LESSON 1,
NOVEMBER 1, 2011:
At least part
of the month of November here on the Website will be dedicated
to Bible Thoughts about
giving thanks. The Thanksgiving holiday this year
occurs of course on Thursday, the last one of the month, which
will be the twenty-fourth.
Yesterday I
was wondering, "When is the first mention of thanksgiving, not
the holiday but the attitude, in Scripture?"
The answer is
Leviticus 7:12, in a chapter of Mosaic Law!
"If
he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with
the
sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and
unleavened wafers anointed with oil, and cakes mingled with oil,
of fine flour, fried."
The Jew here is doing something
voluntary in his worship. If he is grateful to God for some
blessing, he can offer a gift to his Creator! The particular
gift here presented to the Lord is called a "Peace Offering."
It is a layered act of worship
with many nuances of meaning, but the basic point I'd like to
emphasize today is this: If a faithful Believer was thankful to
God for some blessing ... he would naturally want to "give" back
to God some token of his appreciation!
"Freely receive ... freely give!"
That's the idea.
If a friend shares with you some
thing, even a little thing, you give back to him or her a simple
word of "thanks." That alone, that sincere and heart-felt
emotional response is a "gift" of sorts.
A gift of appreciation.
Not to express thanks for some
kind boon is to be rude really! To ignore the attempt to be
gracious.
In ancient Roman culture the
"Grace" associated with "Thanksgiving" was represented by three
young virgins, encircling each other and clasping hands. The
first one was giving a gift, the middle one receiving
it, followed immediately by the third one receiving another
gift from the middle girl! Thus, the central virgin had
become both a recipient and a donor!
Yes!
Little Miss "Charis," Little Miss
Grace, taught first century peoples to gladly enjoy the
blessings of life ... whether from friends or God Himself ...
and then immediately share something in return.
Not as a payback or bribe.
But as an expression of thanks
and joy and delight!
Was someone good to you over the
past few days?
Thank them!
With a card or words or a baked
apple pie!
Just thank them!
And if God has been good to us ...
for sure He has ... let's return to Him an offering. A peace
offering, a sincere word of praise and worship and adoration
... all synonyms for THANKS today.
It was Jesus Who in the Gospel of
Matthew said,
"Freely ye have received, freely give."
Matthew 10:8 to be precise.
So now our question is answered. The first time the Bible uses
"thanksgiving" it's in a act of worship. Spiritually speaking,
it still is yet today.
"We thank Thee Lord, yes we do."
Let's all pledge this month to be
more genuinely grateful.
Such will please the Lord
greatly.
"In
every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ
Jesus concerning you." Paul in First Thessalonians 5:18
Amen.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 2, NOVEMBER
2, 2011:
Interspersed among this month's
Bible Study Verses on the theme of Thanksgiving, I plan to
include a few meditations from the Gospels, Matthew and Mark and
Luke and John.
While reading one day last week I
saw a connection between Passover and one of Jesus' Sermons. A
dramatic link, I think.
Jesus starkly said one day,
"Verily,
verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of
man, and drink his blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth
my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will
raise him up at the last day." John 6:53-54
Then our Lord immediately adds:
"He
that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and
I in him."
This saying of our Lord's was so
shocking, "cannibalism" some no doubt thought, that He lost some
followers over it! "From
that time many of his disciples went back, and walked no
more with him." John 6:66
Eating Jesus' Flesh and drinking
His Blood!
Then the Passover came to mind,
that first observance in the land of Egypt. There also was flesh
and blood involved. Flesh and blood of a little innocent lamb, a
slain lamb!
But that Blood was not to be
consumed at all. Jews never did that, an act expressly forbidden
by their Scriptures.
What was to be done to the
Passover Blood, according to Moses per instructions from God
Himself? "And
they shall take of the blood of the Lamb, and strike it
on the two side posts and on the upper door post of the houses,
wherein they shall eat it." Exodus 12:7
The lamb's Old Testament Blood ... on
the door posts!
Jesus' New Testament Blood ...
drink it! "He
that eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, dwelleth in me, and
I in him."
What I'm trying to say this
morning is that Jesus' Sermon in John chapter six compares Him
to the Passover Lamb, just much more personally so!
Jesus fulfills the Lamb typology!
The Blood of Jesus needs today to
be more than "sprinkled" around someone's house!
It needs to be, must be, trusted!
Applied!
Be washed in It!
By faith ... drink it!
Consume it.
Not literally of course, that
would be the heretically erroneous doctrine of
transubstantiation.
In symbol we drink it,
internalize it, personalize it.
Believe in it and the Lord from Whom
it flowed ... to save our lost souls from Hell!
"Without
shedding of Blood, there is no remission of sin." Hebrews
9:22
Yes, the Death Angel is coming
once again!
To each of our lives.
Just like that Passover night in
Egypt long ago.
And when Death comes, if the
Blood of Jesus has been consumed or trusted or applied to our
hearts ... we will not die!
But enjoy eternal Life!
In fact, if saved we're already
enjoying it.
From our very John six context,
Jesus continues: "Verily,
verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me hath everlasting
life." John 6:47
Our Lamb, Our Saviour, our Jesus
... His Blood in our hearts!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
It absolutely is true. The New Testament
explains and amplifies the Old Testament time and time again!
That's because the same God authored both. Truth is Truth ... and Jesus is
Truth personified.
LESSON 3, NOVEMBER
3, 2011:
The best
known of all the Bible's many chapters concerning thanksgiving
is likely Psalm 100. It really is a passage that taught
the Israelites how to worship God, what kind of attitude to
bring to the House of the Lord.
"Make
a joyful noise unto the Lord, all ye lands. Serve the Lord with
gladness: come before His presence with singing." That
coming before His Presence, in Old Testament parlance, means
that the Jew is going to the Tabernacle or Temple to worship, to
offer sacrifice. "Singing" and "gladness" are signs of
joyfulness.
Next comes
the Verse of pertinence for our lesson today,
"Enter
into his gates with thanksgiving, and into his courts
with praise: be thankful unto Him, and bless His Name."
Psalm 100:4
As we go to
Church, we should be thankful!
The Hebrew
word used here for "thanksgiving" is spelled "tow-day" and means "to throw or shoot or hurl"
something. In this case "loft" your thanks Heavenward, toward the Lord
Jesus Who saved us!
One of the
prevalent attitudes at God's House, from Sunday Morning Sunday
School through Sunday Night's final benediction ... should be
gratefulness, thanksgiving, appreciation to God for all His
Goodness!
Amen.
But one more
thought today, taken from that last Biblical clause I quoted:
"Enter
into his gates with thanksgiving, and into his courts
with praise."
The wording
the psalmist used makes one wonder if there might be a slight difference
between "thanksgiving" and "praise." Since they are
differentiated here as they appear to be.
I think the
answer is yes.
Probably
"thanksgiving" is honor and worship rendered to God for the "things
He has done" to us or for us. Or for our loved ones.
While
"praise" is, many say, honor and worship rendered to God for "what
He is, who he is," for His character and essence.
We thank God
for supper last night.
We praise God
that He is faithful.
Either way,
let's live our lives with deep thanks bubbling over way down
within our hearts.
Thankful to
the Lord!
Has He done
anything for you lately?
Then thank
Him for His blessings, one by one.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 4, NOVEMBER
4, 2011:
Remember that
this month's lessons will center mostly around Thanksgiving.
However I did say that some of the mornings we would discuss
truth gleaned from the Gospels. So here's the second such
meditation.
The Gospel of
Matthew is unique. Of course that could be said of Mark or Luke
or John as well. But one fact is obvious concerning the first
Book of the New Testament, again concerning Matthew.
The Book is
written with a Jewish audience in mind. It certainly presents
Jesus as the "King of the Jews." The second chapter of it opens
this way: "Now
when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod
the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to
Jerusalem, saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews?
for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship
him." Matthew 2:1-2
See that
royal emphasis already?
Matthew uses
Jewish terms that divulge his "target" readers too. He talks
about phylacteries and tassels on garments and ritual washings
of hands, without explaining these procedures at all. Gentiles
just might not understand, but the Jews sure did.
And Matthew
frames his Gospel along the lines of the Jewish Bible, the
entire Old Testament.
This former
tax-collector turned follower of our Lord shares with us more of
Jesus' direct words than anyone else in the Bible! Sermons of
Jesus, recorded in great detail, flow from Matthew's pen. Yes,
he could skillfully write and keep books and narrate the
greatest Life Story ever told!
Matthew
collects or organizes these great sermons of Jesus into
different five groups. And these groups really seem to cover the
whole Old Testament, just in miniature!
If this is
so, without our "stretching" things too much, we've discovered
another wonderful "fingerprint" of God on this great Gospel.
But first of
all though let me remind you that Matthew opens his Book, first
verse of first chapter, with nearly identical words to
Genesis! Read it with me: "The
book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the
son of Abraham." That Greek word "generation" is
literally spelled "genesis!" Matthew begins at Genesis! Moses
began this way, as you remember, the first verse in the Bible.
You can't help but see the similarity. "In
the beginning God created the heaven and the earth." In
the genesis!
Wow!
Then comes
the first great oration of our Lord, His epochal Sermon on the
Mount, chapters 5-7. Therein He constantly quotes Moses and the Law! Jesus'
persistent formula is: "Ye
have heard that it was said by them of old time, Thou shalt not
kill," or some such command of Moses! Then the Lord
amplifies and adapts that command to our everyday lives! The
Sermon on the Mount has overtones of the Law, the whole
Pentateuch. Note too that Jesus is on a mountain as He preaches
chapters five through seven ... just as Moses was on a mountain
when he wrote inspired Scripture!
Then Jesus'
second Message in Matthew, chapter 10, describes the "sending
forth" of the Twelve, the disciples. This sounds like God
Almighty "sending forth" the Jews from Egypt to the Promised
Land, initiating a new and godly society to bless the whole
world. And that's the story of Joshua, that Old Testament Book.
Next Jesus
preaches a third sermon, recorded in Matthew chapter 13.
Here He clearly presents a series of parables. Beautiful little
stories designed to teach moral truth. Essentially the noun
"parable" is akin to the Hebrew word for "proverb!" Yes, Matthew
thirteen corresponds to the Old Testament Books of Poetry. To
Job and Psalms and Proverbs, for examples.
Amazing!
Then comes
our Lord's discourse in Matthew chapter 18, the fourth
major speaking unit of the Gospel. Its centerpiece is how
to handle confrontation at Church ... brother against brother.
When someone has done wrong, how to properly confront them! This
uniquely parallels the years of the Monarchy and later the
Divided Kingdom in Israel and Judah, the Books of Samuel and
Kings and Chronicles!
Next comes
that enigmatic last part of Matthew, of Jesus' words there
anyway. The Olivet Discourse it's often called, chapters
23-25. There we learn about coming
tribulation, about abominations too, and the actual fact that
Jesus is coming back to earth some day! These truths resemble
the words of the Old Testament Prophets, both major and minor!
Isaiah and Jeremiah and Hosea and Joel and Zachariah, plus all
the rest.
This is
exciting!
Matthew, the
Jewish Gospel ... apparently laid out much like the Old
Testament, often called the Jewish Bible!
I'll never
look at this little Book the same again!
What an
Author the Holy Spirit is!
I sure hope
you all have enjoyed this today. I sure have enjoyed thinking
about it and trying to express it to you.
Praise the
Lord!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
Matthew, what
a Gospel!
LESSON 5, NOVEMBER
5, 2011:
The Verse is
one that has escaped my attention anyway. And like any Preacher,
I've read the book of Psalms again and again.
Maybe it's
this month's emphasis, Thanksgiving, that makes today's passage
of Scripture so dramatic.
"O
LORD my God, I will give thanks unto thee for ever." The
last half of Psalm 30:12, the last clause.
The whole Psalm is set historically "at
the dedication of the House of David." God had been good to
David, David will be good to God!
But of course God's goodness to
us far precedes ours to Him! "We love Him
because He first loved us."
David, as in Psalm 101, has
determined to do something. In Psalm 101 he had resolved to do a
bunch of things! Or not to do those things.
Here in Psalm 30 he is going to
"give thanks" unto God forever!
He used both major Old Testament
Names for God here as well. "LORD" represents the Hebrew Name
"Jehovah." And "God" is the special Proper Noun "Elohiym," when
applied to our Creator and Redeemer anyway.
The God Who always "is,"
eternally being! That's the major force of Jehovah. He will
never die! He was never born! He is everlasting!
And the God Who
is all Powerful, that's the thrust of Elohiym. God the Father
and Son and Holy Spirit acting in perfect Unity and with
unlimited Ability!
"O
LORD my God, I will give thanks unto thee for ever."
The verb "will give thanks" is "yadah"
as the psalmist would have written it. We saw it several days
ago already, "to throw, shoot, hurl, or cast" something. Here no
doubt lofting praise and gratitude and appreciation heavenward
to the Lord. The Giver of every good and perfect gift!
But here's today's point.
"For ever" pledges the writer, the
godly worshipper in Israel. Not just in November! Not just in
times of harvest! All the time! For the rest of one's life! And
apparently he understands it as "never ending" even in Heaven
with God, after physical death!
"For ever" translates "olam," to
the "vanishing point." Thankfulness as far as one can see, 'til
sight has been exhausted!
Hence, forever more!
What a way to live!
"O
LORD my God, I will give thanks unto thee for ever."
How about us?
Why can't we ascribe to the same
creed? Thankful for everything, for ever! To a God Who never
makes a mistake!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 6, NOVEMBER
6, 2011:
The only
accurate account we have of the Life of Jesus is found in the
New Testament's four Gospels. But just when were these Books
written? Soon after Jesus lived, died and was raised from
the grave? Or long afterward, decades maybe or even a generation
or two?
Liberal
scholarship today, so-called progressive theology (not a good
thing if you're a friend of the Bible) tells us that the records
we have of Jesus' Life are not accurate, written far too long
after the events to be completely factual!
They, I
think, are wrong, the scholars.
The Jews have
always been people of the Book. Moses recorded early history and
the people of Israel read his notes. Joshua along with other
inspired historians carefully detailed the past of the infant nation,
with chroniclers later adding truths from the monarchy period.
Even the
Jewish preachers, their prophets, wrote their powerful sermons
for posterity to read and learn and profit.
A Literary
people, the Israelites.
So when Jesus
was born, the greatest Jew who ever lived, the very Son of God,
why not write about Him?
Even as He
lived!
And certainly
soon after He was raised from the dead and ascended to Heaven!
Matthew could
have been written as early as a year or two after the Lord had
lived here on earth. Mark likely followed soon. Then came Luke and
John, all except Luke being eyewitnesses of Jesus' deeds while
walking those Palestinian hills and valleys.
The Gospels
are early documents, not late ones!
They are not
the results of dozens of years of folklore and tradition and
man-made theology.
They are the
Word of God.
Here's the
proof of such that I offer you today. Peter, a contemporary of
Jesus, His spokesman Disciple, writing not long after Jesus died
and arose and ascended, left us these words. They concern Paul:
"Even
as our beloved brother Paul also according to the wisdom given
unto him hath written unto you. As also in all his
epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some
things hard to be understood ..." Second Peter 3:15-16
Here I'm only
using a part of the clause Peter penned. Just enough to show
that already, in Peter's short lifetime, Paul's writings were
considered "epistles." The very Word of God!
Scripture
apparently every bit as valid as the Old Testament itself, at
least to the early New Testament Church!
Not years and
years after Jesus ministered on earth, but not too many months
after the facts in evidence.
Yes, we have
a reliable Bible!
Written
freshly after the Jesus Story was enacted!
Let's get
back to those four precious Books, Matthew and Mark and Luke and
John! Therein lives the Lord of Life.
"Come and
see."
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 7, NOVEMBER
7, 2011:
The whole idea
of Thanksgiving can be complex, even when viewed Biblically. The
thrust I'd like to present to you today is this: Thanksgiving,
voluntary or required?
Both sides of
this issue need to be presented.
Yes,
Thanksgiving is a command. We are to express our sincere
heart-felt appreciation to God for all the blessings of life.
Tim and time again the Bible uses imperative mood verbs in
regard to our showing thanks to the Lord. Here's an example from
Paul: "In
every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ
Jesus concerning you."
First Thessalonians 5:18, a
mandate, a stark command from God Himself via the inspired
Scriptures!
On the other
hand, do any motions or words or gifts of thanks really mean
anything ... if they are coerced? Parent to child: "Go thank
Grandmother for that gift. Right now! I mean it! I'll discipline
you if you don't."
I contend today
that the act of Thanksgiving largely must be voluntary.
The expression of one's heart! Something he couldn't hold back
if he tried! A necessity for her! One just loves to freely say
it, "Thank you!"
But can this
type of initiative be found in the Bible?
Sincere thanks
to God, to others, to one's family especially your husband or
wife?
Yes.
Here's an
example of such instantaneous thanks: "Rooted
and built up in Him, and stablished in the faith, as ye have
been taught, abounding therein with thanksgiving."
Note that last clause of the verse, Colossians 2:7. I've
underlined it.
The word picture
here is, among other things, "to exceed any fixed measure!" Like
a "river out of its banks" at flood time!
Bubbling over
... with thanks!
Voluntarily of
course.
"Perisseuo" here
is a present tense active participle, no command involved.
"Abounding" continually in thanks, because it's in your heart to
do so!
That's what
Thanksgiving is all about surely!
Read Paul, all
fourteen of his epistles, and you will hear one of the most
thankful men who ever lived. One of the most godly too.
We thank Thee, O
Lord!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 8, NOVEMBER
9, 2010:
The Gospel of
Mark is usually, and properly I might add, characterized as
presenting our Lord Jesus Christ as "the lowly Servant of God."
As the "calf" among the four creatures around God's Throne in
Revelation 4:7. Also the "ox" in Ezekiel 1:10.
In keeping
with this motif, Mark 10:45 perfectly describes our Lord:
"For
even the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to
minister, and to give his life a ransom for many." Again,
this is Jesus the "minister, the servant, the slave."
But a couple of weeks ago it was
mentioned to me that Mark also, in the very midst of his
emphasizing Jesus' humility and service, begins and ends his
Gospel with great declarations of Jesus' Deity.
These statements form an inclusio.
These two verses "bracket" the
Gospel of Jesus as the humble Servant with the fundamental,
critical truth that He is also very God of very God!
Watch Mark's words, inspired by the
Holy Spirit.
"The
beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God."
Mark 1:1, the very first fact our young writer shares with us
his readers! Jesus is God the Son!
Now this, near the end of Mark's
entire Volume, at the very last of Jesus' Crucifixion. "And
when the centurion, which stood over against him, saw that he so
cried out, and gave up the ghost, he said, Truly this man was
the Son of God." Mark 15:39, where a gentile soldier, of
all people, calls Jesus God's Son!
Twice, at critical locations!
Yes, there's a lot of Jesus'
hands-on serving others in Mark's middle chapters. But at least
at start
and finish Jesus is exalted, defined, realized to be absolutely
Divine!
Isn't this strange?
Many college and seminary professors
don't know who Jesus is. Lots of modern preachers, too. But Mark
probably the youngest Biblical writer and an unnamed Roman
executioner do!
Jesus, the Son of God.
Worship Him as Such today.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
Somehow I can't quit yet!
So let me just go ahead and show
you the other places Jesus is not just the lowly servant in
Mark's sixteen chapters. The list might prove helpful sometime
later. It's helping me view Mark in an entirely new way, an
exciting fresh
way.
God the Father calls Jesus the
Son, His Son! "And
there came a voice from heaven, saying, Thou art my
beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased."
Mark 1:11, spoken from
Heaven just after Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist.
In Mark even the Disciples are
slow to recognize Jesus' real identity. But apparently not the
devils! "And
unclean spirits, when they saw him, fell down before him, and
cried, saying, Thou art the Son of God."
Mark 3:11
Here's even the demon-possessed man we
call "legion" labeling Jesus, correctly too!
"And
cried with a loud voice, and said, What have I to do with thee,
Jesus, thou Son of the most high God? I adjure thee by
God, that thou torment me not."
Mark 5:7, a wild man who soon was
saved by the Grace of God.
Now the Father again, at the
Transfiguration of our Lord this time. "And
there was a cloud that overshadowed them: and a voice came out
of the cloud, saying, This is my beloved Son: hear him."
Mark 9:7
Then Jesus Himself, Mark says,
acknowledges His status, His being, His "Son of God" essence. In
front of the Jewish High Priest of all people!
"But
Jesus held his peace, and answered nothing. Again the high
priest asked him, and said unto him, Art thou the Christ, the
Son of the Blessed? And Jesus said, I am."
Mark 14:61-62, even
the shortest Gospel includes an "I am" statement of Jesus!
The Gospel of John
contains seven of them!
There's more of this "Son of God"
emphasis in Mark that I ever realized. Here Jesus is not 100%
man, though perfect man. And He is not just 100% God, though He is
God! Our Lord is the most unique Person of all universal
history! His is the God-Man! He is the Man of God! He is the
Second Person of the Trinity! He is the Son of God! Hence, He is
God!
LESSON 9, NOVEMBER
10, 2011:
The
thanksgiving verse I'd like to use today is Pauline, meaning it
flows from the pen of that great Apostle.
Read it with
me. "For
the administration of this service not only supplieth the want
of the saints, but is abundant also by many thanksgivings unto
God." Second Corinthians 9:12
The "service"
Paul has in mind was a love offering he was gathering for the
famine stricken Jews, Believers in the Lord Jesus who lived
down in Judea.
The noun
"want" essentially means "that which is lacking," things in
which they are left behind, no food to eat!
And what will
be the result of such sharing of love, of such generosity? Of
Paul gathering this cash from every Church he visited for maybe
a year or more, turning the money into groceries when arriving
in Jerusalem?
"For
the administration of this service not only supplieth the want
of the saints, but is abundant also by many thanksgivings unto
God."
The stomachs
of the Judeans would be filled, of course.
And love
between gentile Christians and Jewish Christians would be
strengthened presumably. After all, the food was from Gentiles
to Jews! Often critically pressing needs being met can soften those
old prejudicial feelings ... especially when the donors are among the
despised!
Also Paul the
originator of the offerings would no doubt be more appreciated
by the saints in Jerusalem, no minor achievement!
"For
the administration of this service not only supplieth the want
of the saints, but is abundant also by many thanksgivings unto
God."
But this too
... the point of today's verse ... the idea of its being
included in our thanksgiving lesson today ... that this "service,"
this "gift" to the Jews would be "abundant
also by many thanksgivings to God!"
This means,
as I have studied it anyway, that Paul believes one of the
greatest benefits in the lives of these Judean recipients is that
God will be thanked for these gifts! Our Lord will be
thanked again and again and again! Jewish folks flooding Heaven
with thanks for gifts from former enemies, from once despised,
but now saved, gentiles!
Yes, this is
our great Heavenly Father being thanked and praised and adored
... always a good thing!
Tell us
again, Paul:
"But is abundant
also by many thanksgivings unto God."
The verb
translated "is abundant," describing these many "givings of
thanks," is spelled "perisseuo" in Greek . It means "to
exceed any fixed number" one has in mind! Out of sight! Beyond
our highest expectations!
This is the
only time in the whole King James Bible that the plural
noun for "thanksgivings" is used.
Many, "pollos"
as Paul would have written it, just means "great and large" as
well as "numerous" thanks expressed to the good Lord!
What a noble
by-product or side-effect for a gift!
Overflowing
in thanks, not merely to the giver, but also to the Lord
Who inspired the generous thought initially!
Let
everything good that happens to us do the same. Be abundant for
many, many thanksgivings to God.
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 10, NOVEMBER
11, 2011:
The Gospel of
Luke is amazing. Of course each Gospel Story of Jesus is, one
way or another. That's because God is their Author.
But Luke is
different in this sense. He is likely the only writer of Jesus'
Life who was not an eye-witness, or at least a direct student of
an eye-witness to the events being depicted.
Matthew saw
it all.
So did John.
This much we
know.
And Mark was
so close to Peter, that the older Preacher called him "my son"
in First Peter 5:13. Most conservative Bible teachers think that
Mark's Book, his Gospel, is Peter's Gospel in the sense that the
elder gave the younger his recollections of Jesus' Ministry.
So now what
about Luke?
Being a
"physician" as he was, based on Colossians 4:14, the man no
doubt could and did write in far above average Greek. His
vocabulary is excellent and laden with a number of medical terms
for that matter.
But, though
not an eye-witness or even a direct and close "son" of any
eye-witness, Luke was meticulous in gathering his data about our
Lord. Not only is his work, as is all Scripture, Holy Spirit
Inspired, Luke gives us his method of research.
Here they
are, his very words: "Forasmuch
as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration
of those things which are most surely believed among us. Even as
they delivered them unto us, which from the beginning were
eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word. It seemed good to me
also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the
very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent
Theophilus, that thou mightest know the certainty of those
things, wherein thou hast been instructed." Luke 1:1-4
He will write
"in order."
He received
his information from "eyewitnesses" of Jesus Life and Work.
At least as much as possible.
And he will write
only about those things concerning which he has "perfect
understanding."
Sounds
competent to me!
But there's
more.
Now quickly
we listen to Luke as he introduces the Book of Acts, his second
great work. He uses a phrase that is pertinent to today's
lesson. "The
former treatise have I made, O Theophilus, of all that Jesus
began both to do and teach, until the day in which he was taken
up, after that he through the Holy Ghost had given commandments
unto the apostles whom he had chosen. To whom also he shewed
himself alive after his passion by many infallible proofs, being
seen of them forty days, and speaking of the things pertaining
to the kingdom of God." Acts 1:1-3, where let's notice
the words "by many infallible proofs."
That's correct.
Luke didn't
write it unless it was "proveable!"
Thank God,
there we have it.
Four
dependable Gospels!
Four Life
Stories of Jesus!
Two from
direct eye-witnesses.
One from a
man who is a spiritual son to an eyewitness.
And one,
Luke, who promises us he carefully researched his material ...
and can prove it all infallibly.
Wow!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 11, NOVEMBER
12, 2001:
The thanks we
offer to God must be sincere and pure! Just "going through the
motions" is not only meaningless, but sinful!
I suspect that
sometimes when we merely "appoint" a time for thanksgiving, such
as America's annual national holiday ... we can easily fall into
a mere ritual. That's habit without reality behind it. Or just ignore the
true meaning of the holiday altogether!
I want to
give you such an example today from the Scriptures. How
thanksgiving to God must be accompanied by other spiritual
qualities. Like faithfulness to Him, holy living, and sincerity.
The people of
Amos' day, the Old Testament Minor Prophet, were backslidden
from God. Yet they persisted in their "acts" of worship,
including the giving of thanks.
Such
emptiness upset the Lord! And He punished their hypocrisy!
Here's the
Prophet's account, quoting Almighty God word for word:
"Come
to Bethel, and transgress; at Gilgal multiply transgression; and
bring your sacrifices every morning, and your tithes
after three years. And offer a sacrifice of thanksgiving
with leaven, and proclaim and publish the free offerings:
for this liketh you, O ye children of Israel, saith the Lord
GOD. And I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all your
cities, and want of bread in all your places: yet have ye not
returned unto me, saith the LORD." This is Amos 4:4-6.
Bethel is an
Israelite city where King Jeroboam had constructed golden
calves, idols, just as well say. And Gilgal had become a place
of heathen worship too, God's people acting like the Gentiles!
But they
"said" they were worshipping Jehovah God, not those "silly"
idols! And they brought their animal sacrifices, including the
blood mind you. They brought free-will gifts to God as well, no
coercion here. And they made sure to express lots of thanks!
But did God
accept their blood offerings? Or their tithes? Or their deeds
and expressions of thanksgiving?
No!
God wants our
hearts first!
"No other gods before Me," He
thunders through Scripture! And rightly so. He alone is Creator
and Redeemer and Provider and the great All-In-All!
Then what did
God do?
In the face
of Israel's insincere thanks?
He sent them
famine!
No crops!
"And I also have
given you cleanness of teeth in all your cities, and want of
bread in all your places."
He let them
go hungry, no need to brush their teeth. They lacked for bread.
Divine
punishment ... even in the light of their thanksgivings!
Wow!
Don't
misunderstand me today.
Let's be
grateful to God!
Keep going to
Church, reading the Bible, witnessing, and all the rest. But do
it with wholeheartedness!
Voluntarily!
Joyfully!
And with
sanctity!
That God will
honor.
He promised.
"For
them that honour me I will honour, and they that despise me
shall be lightly esteemed." Our great God speaking in
First Samuel 2:30, word for word!
Thank You,
Lord.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 12, NOVEMBER
13, 2011:
The Cross in
the New Testament is truly presented in many different ways.
Always though, it is the means of Salvation, through the shed
Blood of Jesus.
Today, one of
our fifteen or so days this month to discuss something from the
Gospels, I want to share with you an important dichotomy when
considering Calvary, the Death of Jesus.
Essentially,
was Jesus' Death the low point of His Life? Or the high point,
higher than any scholar has ever been able to adequately
express.
Two views
prevail, both are Biblical. They are not contradictory, either.
Not if you love Jesus!
Paul
generally and doctrinally, in one of the greatest poems in all
the Word of God, pictures Jesus' Death as the lowest death a
person ever suffered. And Paul is right. Jesus "went down" to
the Cross.
Let me share
with you the great Apostle's words: "Let
this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus. Who, being
in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God.
But made himself of no reputation, and took upon him
the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of
men. And being found in fashion as a man, he
humbled himself, and became obedient unto death,
even the death of the cross." Philippians 2:5-8
Down, down,
down!
I've
underlined each step.
Of course it's also true that as
soon as Jesus reaches His lowest point, God the Father exalts
Him! Go ahead, Paul. Tell us more. "Wherefore
God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is
above every name. That at the name of Jesus every knee should
bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and
things under the earth. And that every tongue
should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of
God the Father." Philippians 2:9-11
Calvary then, in the Epistles, is
most often depicted as the nadir of our Lord's life. He went
down into the jaws of Death.
But now
here's the prevalent view in the Gospel of John. Jesus'
Death is His greatest Moment! His highest achievement! Jesus
goes up to the Cross! It was His Goal all the time! He
lived for "This Hour!"
Here's the
evidence.
In John 3,
that great Nicodemus interview, Jesus is going to be "lifted up"
on the Cross! Using Old Testament typology Jesus iterates:
"And
as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must
the Son of man be lifted up. That whosoever believeth in
him should not perish, but have eternal life." John
3:13-15, referencing the Cross of Calvary.
To any
doubters, watch this one. Our Lord even interprets it for us.
Again from John's Gospel. "And
I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men
unto me. This he said, signifying what death he should
die." John 12:32-33, up to Golgotha!
Jesus was not
stoned to death thus being murdered underneath a pile of rocks.
He was exposed on a pole, elevated for many to see.
Jesus' passion
through His Life was to reach the time when His "Hour" had come.
And to obey His Father perfectly when that Hour arrived.
And what was
or when was that Hour?
The Cross,
that last Passover week!
As early as
John 2:4, His first miracle at Cana of Galilee, Jesus began
talking about that Hour, publically.
Both in John
7:30 and John 8:20 our Lord's enemies could not harm Him because
His Hour had not yet come!
He lived for
that High and Holy day, the day of his Crucifixion! The Highest
Point of His Life, of any even in universal history!
And when it
came time for Jesus to die, His Goal being reached, He said
this. See if it sounds like a defeat or a victory.
"And
Jesus answered them, saying, The hour is come, that the Son of
man should be glorified." John 12:23, glorified! Now
factor
in John 12:27 here. "Now is my soul
troubled; and what shall I say? Father, save me from this hour:
but for this cause came I unto this hour."
This
is why He came, this Hour of Death! Again John submits to us,
Jesus' Peak of Duty, Jesus' Perfect ministry, His "Hour" on the
Cross!
You tell me,
from John's perspective again, is the Cross valley or mountain
to Jesus. Listen to him pray: "These
words spake Jesus, and lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said,
Father, the hour is come; glorify thy Son, that thy Son also may
glorify thee." John 17:1, Christ glorified, on a Cross!
Surely I've
given enough examples.
John is unique
in that He shows our Lord being put UP on the Cross. Not pulled down
to just an ignominious death.
Now finally,
both views are correct.
He did humble
Himself to die.
But that
Death was the greatest achievement ever realized!
Jesus went up
to die for you and me.
Thank you
John, for this creative and encouraging view.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 13, NOVEMBER
14, 2011:
The point of
today's lesson is this, God programmed even into Old Testament
Law, pure Mosaic legislation, the whole theme of thanksgiving!
Let's visit
one of the most ritualistic (in a good sense) and reverent Books
in all the Bible, Leviticus. It's pure law, with a lot of lovely
typology about our Lord Jesus interspersed!
Here Israel
is being instructed about one of her five offerings, one of her
ways of approaching the only True and Living God.
"If
he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with
the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled
with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil, and cakes
mingled with oil, of fine flour, fried. Besides the cakes, he
shall offer for his offering leavened bread with the
sacrifice of thanksgiving of his peace offerings."
Leviticus 7:12-13
A gift to God.
But why?
For one reason, a major reason
... to give thanks to our great Heavenly Father!
That Hebrew
word for "thanksgiving" is "towdah," which we've already
discussed in this month's series of lessons. It basically means
"to throw, to shoot, or to hurl" something. That means "lifting
up" our words, respectfully tossing them heavenward to our Lord
for all His Goodness.
Notice this
too. This Old Testament thanksgiving is to be accompanied by an
offering to God. If it's a Peace Offering an animal must be
slain, blood shed. If it's the meal (flour cakes mingled with
oil) offering, the food must be baked or fried in strict
accordance to God's prewritten criteria.
Gifts
returned ... because we are thankful to the Donor!
Now in our
day of Grace, as New Testament Christians, we no longer bring
lambs or doves or oxen to a temple to be killed at an altar. No
more blood needs ever be shed in remission of sin. Jesus' Blood
paid the price in full. Redemption is a possibility for every
human who ever lived, is now alive, or ever will be born. No
more cakes or bread need be given either. Jesus, the Bread of
Life, has been broken on our behalf, then raised whole from the
grave!
Then what do
we give God when we thank Him?
That's it!
Hebrews 13:15
tells us. "By
him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God
continually, that is, the fruit of our lips
giving thanks to his name."
We give
thanks using this kind of sacrifice, "our words!"
Read the
verse again, "the fruit of our lips," what we say to praise and
glorify God, expressing thanks to His Name!
How they thanked
God in the olden days, before the Cross ... by bringing an offering.
But how to
thank Him nowadays, after the precious Death and Burial and
Resurrection of the Saviour ... "Thank You, Lord." And of
course mean sincerely what we say.
Furthermore,
such information about proper thanksgiving should forever remove
from our mouths any words of grumbling and complaining. Having
lips now dedicated to praising God, to thanking Him every single
day.
And that
leads to a lifestyle. Paul again: "In
every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ
Jesus concerning you."
First Thessalonians 5:18
Now let's
live it!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 14, NOVEMBER
15, 2010:
The Gospel of
John introduces Jesus to its readers in a unique way.
"In the beginning was the Word."
Obviously as one studies John's Biography of our Lord, this
"Word" is None Other than Jesus.
Here's his
whole first verse, John chapter one: "In
the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God."
Jesus, from
eternity was "with" God, the preposition used here being "pros,"
meaning "by or near or towards," maybe even "face-to-face!"
Jesus' Identity and Equality with God the Father are clearly
being established.
And if any
doubt remains, by the end of the very first sentence in John,
"The Word was God!"
Yes!
Matthew and
Mark and Luke begin with facts about Jesus' humanity, about his
earthly existence. Matthew and Luke describe His Virgin Birth.
Mark tells of His early Ministry.
John just
immediately plunges into Jesus' Deity, Jesus as God. As God-Man
the teachers sometimes say.
Wonderful!
But today
let's discuss John's specific Term for Christ, that noun "Word."
It is spelled
"logos" in Greek.
It is a term
used often in ancient philosophy, but I do not believe that's
the way John is employing it here.
He has
cleaned the word and sanctified it. Dedicated it to the Glory of
God, set it apart for a holy and noble end.
Jesus is
God's Logos!
He is God's
Word!
But what does
John mean?
No doubt he
has in mind this. God created the whole world with His Word, the
universe! God "spoke" the worlds into existence Hebrews 11:3.
"Through
faith we understand that the worlds were framed by the word
of God, so that things which are seen were not made of things
which do appear."
And John,
speaking of Jesus, proves this point one verse later where He
describes Jesus as the Creator! "All
things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made
that was made." John 1:2
The Word,
the Creator, Jesus!
Then this
too. God reveals himself through His Word! The Bible is God's
Word, God's written Word! And now Jesus is God's Word
too, God's Living Word! Both are revelatory!
John uses a
word, a great verb, about Jesus in this sense. It's in John 1:18
and the key term to watch is "hath declared." Here it is:
"No
man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is
in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him."
Mercy, "hath
declared" is the very word we use for "exegesis!" For
"exposition!" Jesus is God's Word, the very explanation of Who
and What the Father is! The Greeks spelled it "exegeomai,"
the similarity being obvious.
The Word!
The very
elucidation of God!
Lastly this
too. A person's words reveal his or her character. This is true
of God Almighty also. And Jesus, God's Word, is the very Essence
of God's Character. Jesus is the Possessor of God's Attributes.
Jesus says what God is!
Listen to an
individual long enough and you will know all about him!
Listen to
Jesus and you will learn of God!
No doubt.
Now that's
three ways Jesus is God's Word!
God's Logos!
Thank you
John the Apostle for revealing to us a Jesus Who is both Divine
and human! Explain it to us once more please, using that Term
"Word." From your first chapter if possible.
"And
the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, and we
beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the
Father, full of grace and truth." John 1:14
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 15, NOVEMBER
16, 2011:
The word is
only used once in the Bible, the English Bible, the King James
Version. It sounds "old English" too, beautiful and poetic.
Let me show
you its verse, its home. "For
this is thankworthy, if a man for conscience
toward God endure grief, suffering wrongfully." First
Peter 2:19, with our focus word underlined.
Today we're
not going to invest a lot of time exegeting or explaining the
words Peter just preached to us. Basically he's saying this: If
a person is having to suffer for the Lord's sake ... not for
anything he himself has done wrong but simply because He loves
Jesus ... then such an humble attitude is "thankworthy" before
God. Truth be told, he really might be testifying for his
Lord!
Thankworthy!
I want to use
this little noun (in Greek) that looks like an adjective (in
English) and say a few things about this time of year, about
Thanksgiving.
When we give
thanks over things, big or little things, no matter what they
are ... are the items on our list "worthy" of thanks?
Are they
sufficiently significant, important, proper topics over which to
show appreciation?
Again, are
they "thankworthy?"
Thanking
someone for smiling at you might not qualify! That might fit
into the realm of silliness. But thanking that person for the
recent prayers she's been praying on your behalf, that is
certainly suitable!
I looked up
"thankworthy" in an older dictionary. Here's what it said:
"Deserving of thanks." This too: "Worthy of gratitude,
meritorious."
If the Lord
sends something or someone into your life, and if that thing or
person is to be treasured sufficiently, then that gift is truly
"thankworthy!"
Yes.
Now just for
a second to the Greek word Peter used in our text up above. The
word for "thankworthy" there is a noun spelled "charis."
And that's
also the actual word the New Testament most often uses for
"grace!" In fact, 156 times "charis" appears in those
twenty-seven Books.
If something
is "thankworthy."
If it is "grace-full."
The ideas are
parallel, synonymous.
Clear marks
of God's Grace appear on it, the blessing in question.
Now we're
getting somewhere.
Then I'm
just about to suggest that nearly every thing we receive is
"thankworthy."
This idea is
expressed well in James 1:17. "Every
good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down
from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither
shadow of turning."
Then Paul's
great axiom on the matter. "In
every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ
Jesus concerning you." First Thessalonians 5:18
Thankworthy!
Today
hopefully we've learned a new Bible word and added it to our
vocabularies. God has loaded us with a ton of thankworthy
benefits! Let's express our love and adoration to Him for such
manifold blessings.
"Blessed
be the Lord, who daily loadeth us with
benefits, even the God of our salvation." Psalm 68:19
Yes, His benefits (a word meaning
hand-fulls or arm-fulls, in today's language truck-loads) are
thankworthy indeed!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 16, NOVEMBER
17, 2011:
The New
Testament Gospel of John, one of the most beautiful compositions
ever written, says a lot about darkness and light.
Here's a
primary example.
"In
Jesus was life; and the life was the light of men. And the light
shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not."
John 1:4-5
The meaning
of this terse little statement is less than obvious.
Jesus is
Light. He shines in darkness. He in fact dispels darkness. Jesus
is Righteous, that kind of Light. Pure Light, untainted and
holy. Darkness is evil, devilish, demonic, that kind of
metaphorical light.
Now then.
"In
our Lord was life; and the life was the light of men. And the
light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it
not."
I'm interested in John's meaning
as he discusses this light/darkness dichotomy.
The part about Jesus being Light
I understand.
And the devil being darkness. Or
even darkness being a symbol of wickedness.
Throughout John's whole Gospel
evil mean (forces of darkness) try to overcome and harm the Son
of God, Jesus Christ (Light Personified).
Jesus radiated and illuminated
this old dark world. That again I see.
"And the Light shineth in darkness."
It's this next clause where I
need help. "And the darkness comprehended not the Light."
Exactly, "And
the darkness comprehended it not."
The verb is no doubt essential to
a good understanding here. "Katalambano" in Greek means "to lay
hold of!" Also "to apprehend, to take as one's own, to arrest," those
kinds of ideas.
Wow!
Jesus is Light.
And the Darkness (the Pharisees
and scribes and Sadducees and Romans and false witnesses) could
never "comprehend" Jesus!
They could never "lay hold of"
our Lord.
In a harmful sense.
They could not capture Him to do
Him hurt ... not one single second before His appointed Destiny,
before His vicarious Death on Calvary's Cross!
Did they try to comprehend Jesus,
to detain Him?
Yes!
More than once!
All from John's pen now.
"Then
they sought to take him: but no man laid hands on him, because
his hour was not yet come. And many of the people believed on
him, and said, When Christ cometh, will he do more miracles than
these which this man hath done? The Pharisees heard that
the people murmured such things concerning him; and the
Pharisees and the chief priests sent officers to take him."
John 7:30-32
They could not "comprehend" Him!
Again in John 7:44 they try to
"take" Him. "And
some of them would have taken him; but no man laid hands on
him."
Darkness could not catch Him!
More?
"Therefore
they sought again to take him: but he escaped out of their hand,
and went away again beyond Jordan into the place where John at
first baptized; and there he abode." John 10:39-40
Lights slips darkness one more
time!
Leading up to that fatal hour
when the enemies of Jesus really thought they had won the
battle. But in reality they secured their own damnation.
"Then
from that day forth they took counsel together for to put him to
death." John 11:53
They never "got" Him ... until He
voluntarily laid down His Life for lost sinners, the sin Payment
for erring humanity.
And folks, I have not included
Luke's accounts of Jesus' escapes. Matthew's or Mark's either.
"In
Jesus was life; and the life was the light of men. And the light
shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not."
Now I better understand.
And I suppose Satan is still
trying.
To "comprehend" and render void
the Person and Work of Jesus.
But Satan still failing too!
He never will "comprehend" our
ever-victorious Lord.
Hallelujah!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 17, NOVEMBER
18, 2011:
The Apostle
Paul's vocabulary is amazing. He "thinks" theology. Truly, as he
said in Colossians 3:3, "Christ was his
life," Paul's life was that intertwined around His dear
Lord.
Here is a
Paul-ism, if I may coin that term. He's writing the Romans and
uses this catchy clause in chapter 6, verse seventeen.
"But God be thanked."
Wow!
The man is
fervently preaching ... and in the midst of his utterance he
exclaims, "God be thanked!"
Really Paul
does so as he writes too.
And as he
prays.
He thanks God
in all he does!
In Greek the
words "But God be thanked" are spelled as follows: "Charis de to
theo."
Paul is so
passionate here that even the verb, so necessary to syntactical
structure, is missing! He's thinking and speaking elliptically!
Translated
literally, "charis de to theo" says: "But Grace (thanks) to The
God!"
Extemporaneous thanks!
Emotional
thanks!
But also,
obviously, sincere thanks!
Let us
emulate the Apostle here, copy his ways.
Let us often,
out of the "blue" as they say, frequently voice these words:
"But God be thanked."
That's what
holy living will do, surely.
Produce
gratefulness and adoration and appreciation in our lives to
Almighty God above.
"God be thanked."
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 18, NOVEMBER
19, 2011:
The Lord
Jesus is greater than Moses!
I suspect
I've said that a hundred times preaching through the years.
And I believe
it.
Here's why,
the Bible says so!
"Wherefore,
holy brethren, partakers of the heavenly calling, consider the
Apostle and High Priest of our profession, Christ Jesus,
Who was faithful to him that appointed him, as also Moses was
faithful in all his house. For Jesus was counted
worthy of more glory than Moses, inasmuch as he who hath
builded the house hath more honour than the house."
Hebrews 3:1-3
John 1:17
further strengthens this truth. "For
the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by
Jesus Christ."
Jesus is
greater!
But recently
in John's Gospel I noticed another illustration of the Moses
compared to Jesus scenario.
John 1:18
reminds us, "No man hath seen God at any
time." A truth proved again and again in the Old
Testament.
But it was
especially Moses who wanted to see God! In Exodus 33:18 he begs
of the Lord, "I beseech Thee, shew me Thy
Glory."
Here's God's
answer to the great Lawgiver of Israel: "And
He said, Thou canst not see my face: for there shall no man see
me, and live." Exodus 33:20
So, John is
right.
"No man hath seen God at any time."
Even Moses!
But once Jesus is born,
virgin-born, God has come to earth!
And now, for the first time ever,
man can see God!
Listen to our Saviour!
"And
he that seeth Me seeth Him that sent Me." Amazing! Look
what Jesus just claimed! The verse expanded: "And he (any human)
that seeth me (Jesus) seeth him that sent me (God)."
Furthermore, in John 14:9 our
Lord Jesus boldly adds: "He that hath see
me hath seen the Father."
Now God is seen!
In the Face of Jesus His Son!
So I say it without reservation,
Jesus is greater than Moses.
Amen.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 19, NOVEMBER
20, 2011:
The word is
used only twice in the New Testament. That fact alone makes it
important, by means of its scarcity in Scripture. It's verbal
counterpart however is used often, loosely about 120 times.
I'm talking
about the word "mone," simply pronounced mon-nay' in Greek. It
means "a place to stay, a place to abide, a place to live, a
home."
Now here are
the two times the Holy Spirit utilizes the term in the Bible.
The linkage here will reveal an important truth.
Here Jesus is
talking. "In
my Father's house are many mansions: if it were not so,
I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you."
John 14:2
Are these real mansions?
Anything God does, by nature of
his very Being, is grand and excellent and overwhelming! Of
course they are mansions, and even more probably, but the word still
retains its meaning ... "a place to dwell, rest, call home."
Now let's
compare the other time "mone" surfaces in the Word.
"Jesus
answered and said unto him, If a man love me, he will keep my
words: and my Father will love him, and we will come unto him,
and make our abode with him."
John 14:23
Now the word
"abode" is to be considered. Jesus just promised, amazingly and
miraculously, that He and His Father will come and make a
"dwelling place or resting place or a home" in the person who
loves and obeys Almighty God!
I think what
these two verses are saying, the only two occurrences of "mone"
in the whole Bible, what they're saying is precious! Priceless,
wonderful, beyond comprehension!
In Heaven we
will "be at home" in God!
Down here on
earth, right now, to those who are saved ... God and Jesus are
"at home" in us!
Wow!
And let's not
omit God the Third Person, The Holy Spirit!
He
undoubtedly abides in us too!
Right now!
Never to
leave!
"What?
know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost
which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your
own?" First Corinthians 6:19
God ...
living in us!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 20, NOVEMBER
21, 2011:
Psalm 111 is
truly a Psalm of Thanksgiving unto the Lord. Here are its
opening words: “"Praise ye the LORD. I
will praise the LORD with my whole heart, in the assembly
of the upright, and in the congregation.”
Yes, "Praise ye the Lord." In Hebrew that
is spelled with two words: "hallel" and God's Name, "Yah," a
shortened form of Jehovah. It is sometimes just amazing how much
the English tongue has gleaned from the languages of Scripture,
Hebrew and Greek. Here's an example. When Hallel and Yah are
combined, as when reading rapidly, here's the sound you hear:
‘Hallel Yah!’ When anglicized, here's the result: "Hallelujah!"
It's also spelled "Halleluiah" in some dictionaries.
"Hallel" is a root verb meaning something like this: "to be clear, to
shine, hence, to boast" in Someone! Gradually the linguistic
experts tell us that the word also came to mean: "to celebrate!"
And "Yah," Jehovah when full, incorporates the Hebrew verb "to be." Our
great God, "Yah," is the One Who IS! Yesterday, today and
tomorrow, He is! Eternally He is!
Isn't it delightful that the Holy Spirit chose to use the shortened Form
of Jehovah here? Thus He, providentially so, gives us an English
lesson as well as a Hebrew lesson!
Hallelujah!
Also, quickly, the verb "hallel" here is an imperative! Israel
specifically and now we Believers generally are being required
to praise the Lord! It is a Bible mandate! We have no choice!
The verb also is in the Piel stem, teaching us to praise the
Lord energetically, diligently!
Now Psalm 111 continues, "Praise ye the Lord. I
will praise the Lord with my whole heart, in the assembly of the
upright, and in the congregation." That's all of verse
one.
No sooner has God commanded ... and Israel obeyed! At least the Psalmist
did! He is anonymous here, no name being given.
"Praise ye the Lord,"
issues God!
"I will ... with my whole heart,"
enjoins the worshipper!
That's quick response, heart-felt too!
But a different verb is used here for "praise!" No longer using "hallel,"
the Spirit of God involves "yadah!" This word, drawn from the
little noun "yad," one's "hand," also means "to thank" or "to
praise" in Hebrew. Literally it means "to use one's hand!" Here
we have the foundation for the age old Christian practice of
lifting one's hand toward Heaven as he or she worships!
But now, and again this is a change, not "Yah" but "Yehovah" is the Word
for Lord! The full Name! Still It is based upon "hayah," meaning
"to be, to exist, or maybe even to breathe!" Always living!
Never dying! Eternal! "Self existent" the old timers used to
say!
The word "whole" is "kol" in the Text and means "every bit" or "all" of
something. It is built upon the word "kalal," that is, "to
complete."
Heart is "lebab," meaning, as is suggested by its parent "labab," to be
"enclosed!" So "lebab" is the heart as man's most interior
organ! Deep down inside. But Biblically it is also the seat of
one's thoughts and emotions! "For as a
man thinketh in his heart, so is he!" Proverbs 23:7
One's "whole heart" worshipping God implies "integrity!" This little
word, now English, is built upon a Latin foundation. It means
"untouched" or "undivided!"
The "assembly," in Hebrew "sod," means a company of people, often those
who are quite close to each other! In deliberation one with
another! The word in the King James Bible is also translated as
"secret" 9 times and even as "counsel" 6 times! It's even
"inward" once! And it's only used a total of 21 times in the
Bible.
"Upright" is "yashar" and means straight! Correct or right in other
words! It also can imply being pleasant! In that case one would
be right in his position ... and his disposition as well!
Then the noun "congregation" is used. "Edah" means a company of people,
perhaps even a large one! I say that because the word is made to
be both "multitude" and "swarm" in Scripture. It has developed
from "ed," an Old Testament word meaning "witness!"
This Psalmist is going to Church!
To worship the Lord!
He's determined!
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike
Bagwell
LESSON 21, NOVEMBER
22, 2011:
Thanksgiving
week we are noticing some verses from Psalm 111, perhaps one of
the best gratefulness chapters in all the Bible.
Here's the kind of statement a thankful man or woman would make during
worship. Of course the Lord God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob is
the Subject. "His work is honourable
and glorious: and His Righteousness endureth for ever."
Psalm 111:3
God's actions, His "work," and His very essence, His unique
"righteousness," are being magnified!
There's not a "hint" in the whole verse about the worshipper! He remains
in the background! It's all about the Lord ... not only in this
single verse, but in the whole Psalm!
This particular noun for "work" is rare in Scripture. "Poal" is only used
38 times in the whole Bible! Since the Holy Spirit used a
different word for God's "works" in verse 2, that being "maaseh,"
surely "poal" has a different shade of meaning! After all, every
word in Scripture is carefully chosen and crafted of God. That's
called "inspiration!"
I would say that "maaseh" is the more general word, "one's deeds or acts"
being its usual definition, while "poal" is more specific.
Numerically "maaseh" is used 235 times in Scripture.
"Poal" is defined as follows: "things done or made systematically
and habitually!" In other words, things "practiced" by a
subject!
Whatever this "work" represents, it is "perfect" according to Deuteronomy
32:4. "He is the Rock, His work is
perfect: for all His ways are judgment: a God of truth and
without iniquity, just and right is He."
In Job 7:2 "poal" is an activity that produces reward! Jeremiah 33:13
carries this same idea too.
Also in Job 36:24 Elihu reminds us of our duty to
"exalt God's work," using "poel"
again.
Once, in Isaiah 1:31 "poel" is translated as "maker!"
Just one more example, too good to omit, "Balaam exclaims in Numbers
23:23 "What hath God wrought!"
Here "poel" is outstanding and praiseworthy for sure!
Lest I leave the idea that our noun is used only in reference to God,
both Psalm 104:23 and Proverbs 20:11 use "poel" for human
activity as well, man's "work" and a child's "doings."
I am however amazed at how many times the word appears in the singular
number! Quite often something specific is being indicated! It is
so here in our verse today.
But, what is this "work" of God?
First, let's describe it.
"His work is honourable and glorious: and His Righteousness
endureth for ever." Psalm 111:3
"Honourable" translates "hod" and means "filled with grandeur, imposing
in form and appearance!" In the King James Text both "beautiful"
and "majestic" are synonyms. This word is only used 24 times in
the Bible, placing it in the "rare" category also!
"Glorious" is "hadar." It is built upon a verbal root meaning "to swell,"
indicating God's loftiness and greatness. Every time I think
about God, viewing Him through the eyes of faith, He gets bigger
and bigger and bigger!
The "Righteousness" of God, "tzsedaqah," has a special kind of courtroom
sense, a forensic flavor, "correct" or "right" in the eyes of
the Law! Morally straight! Involving nothing wrong!
To "endure" is "to stand or remain or abide" somewhere! "Amad" here is a
Qal participle. This great Righteousness stays forever! It is so
established!
"For ever" is "ad," just that in Hebrew! It's from "adah," to continue,
to advance, to pass on perpetually! It's "everlasting" twice in
the Bible.
But again I ask, what "Work" is here being depicted?
My answer anyway: SALVATION!
God's greatest work!
Yet a work crafted in His Righteousness, not merely His Love!
God's physical creation is certainly marvelous!
His spiritual "new creation" is even more so!
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike
Bagwell
Thank You, dear Lord!
CONCLUSION:
THANKSGIVING DAY:
This
Thanksgiving week in 2011 we have been noticing a few verses
from one of the premier "Gratefulness" Psalms in the Bible. That
is Psalm 111.
It's full of
praise and worship too.
Verse 7 is
an example. Let's study it together for a while and then thank
God for Who He is and for what he does.
The Bible
often blends two beautiful aspects of God's Essence, His
works and His Word!
For example, Psalm 19 consists of two parts. The works of God, His lovely
creation, occupy verses 1-6. While the Word of God, His perfect
revelation, absorb verses 7-14. A perfect Psalm!
Now our verse for today does this as well. "The
works of His hands are verity and judgment; all His
commandments are sure." Psalm 111:7
God's works and God's words! The ideal blend of what God does and what
God is!
For the third time in this Psalm the Hebrew noun "maaseh" is used. Verses
2 and 6 and now 7 employ it. One's deeds are in view here. And
God's deeds are "great" in verse 2 and "powerful" in verse 6 and
"faithful" in verse 7.
I just said "faithful" because that's what the Hebrew word for "verity"
means. "Emeth" is their standard word for "truth," but is
accurately translated "faithful" or "faithfully" or "assuredly"
in Scripture also. The first time "emeth" occurs in the Bible,
Genesis 24:27, it is associated with mercy! Here it is linked
with judgment! Our great God is perfectly balanced! Emeth's root
word is "aman" and means "to build up" or "to support!" See the
idea of stability in that?
Let's address the faithfulness of God's works! The Sun and Moon traverse
their appointed paths in amazingly chronological patterns! You
can set your watch by the sun's daily rising!
And the Seasons?
And even the comets?
Come to think of it, man's heartbeat is quite faithful too! Man and
woman, the very crown of God's creation!
The word "judgment" as here applied to God's works is interesting. "Mishphat"
hails from a verb that means "to pronounce sentence" on someone
in a forensic sense. This is courtroom talk!
We are being told that there is enough truth about God revealed in His
creation alone ... to hold man accountable for at least some
knowledge of the Lord's existence!
Now I did not say that creation could get a man saved! That takes the
Blood of Jesus shed on the Cross of Calvary! But creation can
leave a man "without excuse" when it comes to God's very being!
See Romans 1:20.
Here's the "shift" now! From God's "works" to God's "commandments," His
words! I will distinguish the verse's two halves
typographically.
"The works of His hands are verity and judgment;
all His commandments are
sure."
Psalm 111:7
For "commandments" the Holy Spirit has used the noun "piqqudiym," which
means statutes or precepts. Growing out of "paqad," our word
suggests a "visitation" from God! God's Word is as effective as
the Lord Himself being here right now! This is implicit in the
vocabulary alone!
To be conveying such a fundamental theme, God's Word, "piqqudiym" or one
of its cognates appears only two dozen times in Scripture, every
one of them being in the Psalms!
The apparent adjective "sure" translates a familiar participle, "aman" as
a verbal unit. It means things like "confirmed!" See Mark
16:19-20 where God longs to confirm His Word as it is preached!
Using only the King James Bible's renderings of "aman," we
notice that God's Word is "believed, assured, established,
trusted and steadfast!"
God is truly lovely.
Both in what He does ... and what He says.
Worship Him today.
And thank Him too.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
Of all people,
we Christians surely will be thankful!
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