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1st Timothy 6:3-5

On Preaching wholesome words!

The Words of our Lord Jesus Christ!

The Doctrine that is according to godliness!

 

 Study to shew thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth.
II Timothy 2:15

 

 

 

 

LESSON 1:

The Apostle Paul has been teaching the young preacher Timothy how to "behave" at the House of God!

At least that's what he wrote in 1st Timothy 3:15. "But if I tarry long, that thou mayest know how thou oughtest to behave thyself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and ground of the truth."

He then instructed his "son" in the faith how to respond to those who do not teach sound doctrine.

"If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness; he is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings, perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from such withdraw thyself."  1st Timothy 6:3-5

Anyone who does not consent to wholesome  words ... should be avoided!

That's what Paul said!

The adjective "wholesome" is a Greek word that is spelled "hugiaino" and is similar to our English word hygienic.  It means that which is healthy or sound or well.

If a man preaches spiritually "healthy" sermons, follow him!

If he preaches spiritually "diseased" ones, avoid him!

But, how one be sure if such words are "wholesome?"

Paul further explained ... "even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ."

Jesus never spoke an unwholesome word in all His Life ... and never will either!

In other words, if a preacher faithfully proclaims the Word of God, listen to him carefully! 

If not, "withdraw thyself" from him!

This Greek verb, "aphistemi," means to stand ("histemi") away ("apo") from somebody!

Separate yourself from him!

Depart from him!

And what kind of behavior is this, withdrawing from somebody?

The kind needed at the House of God!

Oh, how we should earnestly contend for the Faith!

Be sure you're in a Church where you are hearing the pure Word of God!

                                                                               --- Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

LESSON 2:

What is "sound" doctrine?

What is the danger of "false" doctrine?

Paul the Apostle answers such questions in 1st Timothy 6:3-5.

He defines proper Bible Doctrine with several "key" words.

First of all, "doctrine" means "teaching," teaching as a noun.  It signifies "that which is taught," a body of truth.  The "articles" of faith to which one subscribes.

We see this aspect of "doctrine" discussed as Paul warns us about some who "teach otherwise."  Listen: "If any man teach otherwise ... he is proud, knowing nothing ...." (1st Timothy 6:3-4a) This expression incorporates the verb "teach" ("didaskaleo") with the pronoun "other" ("heteros").  But "herteros" seems to mean "something totally different" ... not just something similar but different.  If a man preaches that Jesus is NOT the Son of God, he is wrong, fundamentally wrong, drastically in error ... "heterodox" the theologians say!  To proclaim that Jesus IS God the Son constitutes an act of  "orthodoxy," straight doctrine!

But Paul goes even further in describing right doctrine.  He says it will be "wholesome" in character!  Again, look:  "If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words ...." 

The adjective "wholesome" is "hugiaino" and means that which is clean, healthy, sound or whole!  It suggests wellness, good health!

Jesus first used this word in the New Testament.  "And Jesus answering said unto them, They that are whole need not a physician; but they that are sick." Luke 5:31

Furthermore our word appears in Luke 7:10 and 15:27 as well as 1st Timothy 1:10 and 6:3 (obviously).  Then it's found in 2nd Timothy 1:13 and 4:3 plus Titus 1:9 and 13 and Titus 2:1-2.  Lastly John uses it in 3rd John verse 2.  It is found only 12 times in all the Bible.

I am so glad that good true-to-the-Bible preaching produces spiritually healthy Believers in Christ!

The Paul adds two more thoughts to his definition of "sound" doctrine.  It will be consistent with "the words of our Lord Jesus Christ" and will be "according to godliness!"

Good preaching will never contradict Jesus' Teaching as recorded in the Scriptures.  Matthew, Mark, Luke and John most comprehensively report what Jesus said, but other Bible writers do contribute some information.  For example, Paul only tells us:  "Remember the words of the Lord Jesus, how he said, It is more blessed to give than to receive."  Acts 20:35

If any sermon you ever hear "disputes" the words of Jesus, stay away from both that preaching and the preacher who delivered it!

Lastly Paul equates "sound" doctrine or "wholesome" preaching to that which is "according to godliness."

It will never encourage sin or compromise or carnal living ... in any way!

Putting it all together:  "If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness ..."  1st Timothy 6:3

This Text so far has provided us with a pretty good "test" pattern to apply to every Sermon we ever hear!  It's a good way of Biblically evaluating the Ministry of any Church we know as well!

Brethren and Sisters, be sure you are hearing godly and healthy teaching and preaching several times every week!

Not to do so is spiritually disastrous!

                                                                            --- Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

LESSON 3:

They are increasing in number!

And today being Sunday, I feel led to mention them once again.

Who?

Those men who no longer preach the Bible as the pure Word of God.

Men who doubt its miracles and question its accuracy and would destroy its influence if possible!

Paul, in 1st Timothy 6:3-5, describes them quite accurately.  He says that they teach "otherwise" or differently than the men of God in bygone days.  They have departed from the old fashioned Faith!  They are the promoters of strange doctrine!

Their preaching is not "healthy" either, says the Apostle.  It promotes spiritual disease. They have become so educated or refined that even "approaching" or "consenting" to (in Greek = "proserchomai" = to come near) the fundamentals of the Faith is embarrassing to them! 

They deny Jesus' Words too!  Either by saying Jesus did NOT utter what is attributed to Him, hence questioning the Text of God's Word ... or by explaining the obvious meaning into oblivion!  Watering down the Word of God!

And they do not promote "godliness" either!  This word, "eusebeia," fuses the Greek word for "good" ("eu") with the word for "reverence" ("sebomai") and means something like devout, holy or extremely respectful.  It is defined by one teacher as: "that piety which, characterized by a proper Godward attitude, does that which is well pleasing to the Lord!"  Surprisingly the word is only used by three writers in Scripture:  Luke, Paul and Peter.  Paul employs it 10 of its 15 times in the New Testament, always in the Pastoral Epistles!  Preachers, this is an essential trait in the pursuit of our ministry!

Now let me quickly share this following bit of advice, based upon the dear Word of God.

Today, this Lord's Day, let your Preacher know how much you appreciate him! How much you admire His stand on the precious Word of God! 

Reversing the qualities of these false prophets, notice and complement your Pastor's preaching and teaching of the great truths or doctrines of Scripture! Let him know you're growing under his ministry, developing along a healthy spiritual path. Admire his love for the Lord Jesus and his acceptance of the Death, Burial and Resurrection of our Saviour as the very basis for our salvation!  Then ... express admiration for his godly and reverent lifestyle, his separation from sin!

In other words praise his not being like those who ... "teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness ...."  1st Timothy 6:3

Then Paul quickly in 1st Timothy adds a cascade of other traits about these false teachers of his day.  Describing one of them Paul declares: "He is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings, perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness ...." 1st Timothy 6:4-5

Thank God such men do not yet fill all the pulpits of our land!

Folks, I can't emphasize enough the importance of having a godly Preacher faithfully declaring to you and your loved ones the precious Word of God!

Be an encouragement today, a real exhorter to your Preacher!

                                                                                       --- Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

LESSON 4:

In the Bible one's "belief" and one's "behavior" are often compared.

Simply put, if a man behaves wrongly he probably believes wrongly also!

Paul the Apostle, in 1st Timothy 6:3-5, describes some men who hold wrong beliefs. And, as one would surely expect, they are also found to live ungodly lives also!

Here is the way the Holy Spirit put it:  "If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness; he is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings, perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness ...."

Here their ungodly doctrine (teaching and preaching) is undergirded by ungodly living. 

The man in question is "proud." In Greek that's spelled "tuphoo" and means encased with smoke!  Then it came to mean "lifted up with self-conceit."  Living in a cloud!

"Knowing nothing" is a phrase that literally says "standing upon" ... "not one" thing!  All their theology and all their preaching is baseless!  There's no Bible to substantiate their beliefs!

The verb "doting" translates "noseo" and means "to be sick!"  To pursue something to the point of nausea!  One text says "to harp upon."

"Questions" are things one would "seek." 

"Strifes of words" is "logomachia" and indicates "to war" or "to fight" over "words" or "ideas!"

They are confrontational with their newly devised doctrines!

Stirring up ... literally "bringing into existence" or "giving birth to" ... envy ("phthonos" = to shrivel or wither or be spoiled) or jealousy.  Such selfish and bitter emotions do cause one to "wither" spiritually!

"Strife" ("eris" = a quarrel, argument) is the classic word for "debating" or contention.

"Railings" you will recognize also!  "Blasphemia" means to speak words that injure or hurt or inflict harm.  They may be directed at men ... but more often at God Himself!

"Evil" in "evil surmisings" describes a wickedness ("poneros") that is quite active and spreading, designed to destroy.  While the noun "surmisings" uses the word "nous," one's mind!  This is destructive thinking!  Apparently aimed at hurting or destroying the Truth of God!

Put all these together and we have a picture of the heart of the man or woman who propagates false doctrine! 

Who ... "consents not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness."  1st Timothy 6:3

There is just no such thing as "simple" doctrinal error.  All of it is acutely dangerous and is sponsored by an individual with a bad heart!

At least that's the case when the Words of Jesus are being denied!  Or when godliness is not being promoted!

Sure sounds dangerous to me!

Folks, we need to know these things lest we be ... "carried about with every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive."  Ephesians 4:14

Be true to the Word of God!

                                                                                   --- Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

LESSON 5:

According to Scripture some men actually have "corrupt minds!" 

In 1st Timothy 6:5 Paul writes about the "perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds"

When he used this exact phrase Paul was describing a group of Preachers who taught false doctrine.

He also said they were guilty of ... "perverse disputings." 

This expression, a translation of the Greek noun "paradiatribe," describes a constant or incessant wrangling!

The last syllable, "tribo," means "to wear out" or "to wear down" something or someone!  It describes the tiring effect unending contention has on a person. The two prefixes attached to the word "tribo" merely intensify its meaning.

One of the tactics of the devil and his protégée the anti-christ will be to "wear out" the children of God!  "And he shall speak great words against the most High, and shall wear out the saints of the most High."  Daniel 7:25

A Believer, even one with strong faith, needs to be careful!  He or she should NOT stay around men of such dubious character and such dangerous teaching! They can "wear you out" with their constant "perverse disputings."

Then Paul said that these Bible haters have "corrupt minds!"  The adjective "corrupt" is in Greek "diaphtherio" and means "to rot" thoroughly!  To wither and decay!  If often describes the ruinous effects of a worm or moth after it has "eaten" the fabric of a luxurious dress or blanket!

Sin has destroyed their minds!

Mentally withered and shriveled!

The noun "mind" is "nous" and means the intellect.  It is ultimately derived from the verb "ginosko," to know.

They have sick minds, spiritually sick anyway!

And yet ... for every one of these reprobates ("adokimos" = one who has been tested and disapproved, failed) ... God has a true Preacher who loves the precious Word of Truth!

Who ... preach wholesome and healthy words ... including the Words of Jesus and also live lives of godliness!  This is a godliness they seek to reproduce in the hearts of their hearers!

Listen to me today.

When you're about to hear such a so-called preacher as this ... in person, on the radio, by means of a book or tape or any other way ... please refrain!

Say "no!"

Run!

Flee!

Don't be infected by these men of corrupt minds!

They will harm your faith!

They will "wear you out!"

Remember what Paul wrote:  "Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid them."  Romans 16:17

Did you get those last two words?

"Avoid them!"

                                                                         --- Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

LESSON 6:

Paul, in 1st Timothy 6:5, gave two frightening traits about those men whom He called "false teachers."

They first of all were "destitute of the truth!"

Then they supposed that "gain was godliness!"

Based upon these two facts alone, such dangerous men are everywhere!

The verb "destitute" is spelled "apostereo" in Greek and as a passive means "to be deprived." When considering its prefix "apo" it means "having been deprived from" ... something.

Somewhere along the way, due to their rebellion and ungodliness, they had something "stolen" from their lives ... the truth! Yes, "apostereo" often carries the idea of theft or robbery too!

And, as a "perfect" tense verb, their deprivation started and was completed in the past, but has an on-going lingering effect that just won’t quit!

The noun "truth" means "that which you can not forget!" In the spiritual sense ... Jesus is The Truth! He said so in John 14:6. "Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me."

Secondly, these preachers who deny the Lord Jesus are quite "hungry" for money it appears!

It is their belief that "gain is godliness."

The noun "gain" is spelled "porismos" and is only used in Scripture twice! The little root word "poros" indicates a "way" or a "means" of making an acquisition. The verb "proizo" means "to procure."

Since these men, by their very secular lifestyles, do not accumulate vast resources of truth ... they substitute in its stead ... money!

And the noun "godliness" means "reverence or respect or honor" for the Lord God Almighty! They have none!

A real Spirit-called Preacher, a true Man of God, will delight in every new facet of Truth he learns from Scripture!

And ... he will not be a lover of money either!

He will pursue other forms of investment ... as Paul indicated in the very next verse: "But godliness with contentment is great gain." 1st Timothy 6:6

Folks, let’s be lovers of the Truth!

Then, equally, let’s also be content with the blessings God sends our way!

Do not fall into the devil’s "deception" trap or into his "money" trap either!

Today we have seen some spiritually "sick" preachers ... who are "destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness." 1st Timothy 6:5

Beware!

                                                                          --- Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

LESSON 7:

Paul the Apostle absolutely forbids his spiritual children, those "saved" under his ministry, to associate with certain kinds of people!

Look!  Here he even condemns eating with some of them!  "But now I have written unto you not to keep company, if any man that is called a brother be a fornicator, or covetous, or an idolater, or a railer, or a drunkard, or an extortioner; with such an one no not to eat." 1st Corinthians 5:11

"Touch" is another disallowed act!  "Wherefore come out from among them, and be ye separate, saith the Lord, and touch not the unclean thing." 2nd Corinthians 6:17

Avoid these!  "Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid them." Romans 16:17

Occasionally a simple "beware" will do!  "Alexander the coppersmith did me much evil: the Lord reward him according to his works: of whom be thou ware also; for he hath greatly withstood our words."  2nd Timothy 4:14-15

But in 1st Timothy 6, when warning about false teachers ... especially those who deny the words of Christ Jesus ... Paul commanded:  "From such withdraw thyself."  1st Timothy 6:5

Here's the whole paragraph.  "If any man teach otherwise, and consent not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness; he is proud, knowing nothing, but doting about questions and strifes of words, whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, evil surmisings, perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and destitute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness: from such withdraw thyself."  1st Timothy 6:3-5

The verb, an imperative or requirement, is spelled "aphistemi."  It is a combined form of "histemi" which means "to stand" and "apo" which means "off" or "away" from someone or something!

Step away from them!

Do not fellowship with them!

Scatter when they come!

"Aphistemi" is a present tense verb with a sense of action that is on-going or linear.  Keep on withdrawing thyself from such wicked men!  Don't quit your "separating" from them!

And the "voice" of the verb is "middle."  This means that the subject (the godly Christian here) must initiate the procedure ... "withdrawing" himself or herself! Yet the Greek "middle" voice also has this peculiarity: the action now started will impact its originator, influencing him greatly!  It will actually change him in the process!

This is plain preaching!

Stay away from those false prophets, worldly modernistic preachers, who do not stand by the precepts and principles of Scripture!

That sure is easily comprehended, isn't it?

I just do not understand how any real Christian can continue to attend a liberal Church, one that "consents not to wholesome words, even the words of our Lord Jesus Christ, and to the doctrine which is according to godliness!" Get out, friend!  Find a Church home where you can hear the Word of God powerfully and regularly!

                                                                                    --- Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

YOU HAVE STUDIED SEVEN LESSON FROM THIS PAULINE PARAGRAPH, 1st TIMOTHY 6:3-5.  NOW WE ALL OUGHT TO BE BETTER EQUIPPED TO "MARK" AND "AVOID" FALSE TEACHERS AND PREACHERS!

 

 

 

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