LESSON 1, INTRODUCTION:
For a few days, how
many I do not know, we will be studying a theme from the Gospel of
John. How does this sound? "The Trinity as Found in the Fourth
Gospel."
Yes, it does seem that John
emphasizes this great Doctrine repeatedly. We believe the
Trinity because of such verses as "Go ye
therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of
the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost." These
are Jesus' last words in the Gospel of Matthew. The Trinity is
surely there!
And at our Lord's Baptism, the Son
coming up out of the water, the Father audibly speaking from
Heaven, and the Holy Spirit visibly descending on Jesus as a
Dove! That's a Trinity-Heavy Event!
In our next Lesson we will go
further. I can hardly wait to share these truths with you! And
yes, I believe a real man, the Disciple whom Jesus loved, wrote
the Gospel that today bears his name, "The Gospel According to
John."
These Studies will surely please the
God Whom we love! The God Who expresses Himself in a trinitarian
manner, as Father and Son and Spirit!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 2, JOHN'S AUTHENTICITY:
For today I'd like to discuss what
has become a burning issue in the world of theology. Actually,
who wrote the Gospel of John? Few in the current world of
Biblical academia still believe it was John the Disciple of
Jesus! In other words, to them the Gospel is written
pseudonymously. Written under a pretended name!
I do not agree!
I believe, as the Church has for
hundreds of years now, that John the Apostle of our Lord
Jesus Christ wrote the Book, under the direct inspiration of the
Holy Spirit, of God Himself!
This John is also, I think, known as
the "Beloved Disciple." In the King James Version, phrased "the
disciple whom Jesus loved." See John 19:26 and 20:2, for
examples. Then also notice John 20:7 and John 20:20 for more
proof.
I want to establish this fact, this
John's authenticity, before I write much about his presentation
of the Trinity in his Gospel. The message a person shares, his
"logos," is not worth anything ... until his character, his
reality, his "ethos," has been confirmed!
Now it's true, John does not
directly name himself in his Gospel, though. As "writer"
I mean. Probably in keeping with his personality. Come to think
of it, every time he and Peter appear together, in fact, it's
Peter who does the talking! John remains rather silent! That's
his nature, it seems.
Then late last night, after
preaching three times in a glorious Revival Meeting, I was
reading, studying for these lessons. And I saw it! The Gospel of
John opens and closes with a statement about his being an
accurate depicter of the Life of Jesus!
John can tell us about the Trinity,
all right! He is an "eyewitness" to the facts he is
discussing! A literary "inclusio" is used in his Gospel to
beautifully illustrate this personal "witness" John brings to
the New Testament.
Watch please.
John 1:14, the opening paragraph
really! "And the Word was made flesh, and
dwelt among us, and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the
only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth." We
"beheld" Him! The Greek verb is "theaomai," meaning "to look
upon, to view attentively!" See our word "theatre" in it!
Eyewitness, all right!
Then John 21:24, the penultimate
(next to last) verse in the whole Gospel!
"This is the disciple which testifieth of these things, and
wrote these things: and we know that his testimony is true."
And "testifieth" is "martureo" meaning "to have been a
spectator to an event!" A witness, even in a legal sense!
Absolutely sure of what you have seen!
So we are going to learn from John
the "eyewitness" Disciple during the days ahead ... about the
Triune God Whom we love and serve!
Yes, The Trinity, especially as
presented in the sweetest Gospel of all, the fourth Gospel,
John.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 3, AN EARLY VERSE ON THE DEITY OF
JESUS:
For one to study the Trinity, in any
Book of Scripture for that matter, Jesus Christ the son of Mary
the Virgin must be declared ... divine! The Son of Mary
must be, essentially, the Son of God!
Without that fact, there is no
Godhead!
Look what I've just said, clearly
echoing the Bible I might add: Jesus is God!
Let me show you one way the New
Testament does this, proves this. States this great matter.
The paramount verse in the Old
Testament about the unity of God, His exclusiveness, the very
bedrock of Monotheism, is Deuteronomy 6:4-5.
"Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is
one LORD: and thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all
thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might."
Plain enough!
Most Jews yet say these words, verse
four anyway, or they pray them ... every single day they live!
"Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is
one LORD."
This is the basis, the fundamental
tenet, of Judaism.
Then comes Jesus, many years later,
the son of a carpenter ... his contemporaries believed ... and
that man claimed to be ... the Son of God?
"Blasphemy," the Pharisees yelled!
Because Moses said,
"Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is
one LORD." No room there for the son of an unmarried
lady!
Now God saves a man named Paul!
Shortly after Jesus' Death and Burial and, we believe assuredly,
Resurrection! And Paul, now called to preach, writes to the
Corinthian Believers the following words. Watch them carefully,
since he is radically but obviously incorporating Deuteronomy
4:6 I'm pretty sure! "But to us there
is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things,
and we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all
things, and we by him." 1st Corinthians 8:6, word for
word, King James Version!
See, "One
God." Alluding to Deuteronomy 4:6! Even the liberals
agree to that fact. Paul hinting at Moses!
But this One God is now being
"linked" to One Lord Jesus Christ!
Again:
"But to us there
is but one God, the Father, of whom are all
things, and we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom
are all things, and we by him."
The second little "and" here is a
conjunction. Teaching us that the "Father" and the "Son" are
equal in deity!
Here, dear readers today, is one of
the first verses, chronologically speaking, that identifies the
Godhead, another of Paul's terms, with two Members! The God now
called Father ... and the Lord Jesus Christ as well!
Not two Gods, which would be
polytheism. But God Who is both Father and Son in essence!
We are not ditheistic, meaning
believers in two gods, two Gods.
We, as far as Jesus and His Father
are concerned, are now at least "binitarian," both Father and
Son are divine!
The Holy Spirit is God too, fully
so, but He is not in the discussion yet. Stay with us a few
lessons, please. I will prove this fact from the Scriptures.
Yes, we are Trinitarians now!
Scripturally speaking, the Statement
has been made! Jesus Christ, a Man, but also very God the Son!
Human but divine!
John picks up this theme, John the
Disciple and the Gospel he wrote as well. And presents to us,
more clearly and more fully than any other portion of the Bible
I think, the fact of Jesus' absolute identity as God as
well!
Such declarations as
"I and My Father are One" come to
mind! John 10:30 is the reference for this dramatic Truth.
The Trinity as presented in the
fourth Gospel! Out subject, our topic, for a few days anyway.
That's where we're headed soon!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
Jesus, the Son of God!
LESSON 4, JOHN'S GOSPEL, REALLY A
BIOGRAPHY OF GOD THE FATHER:
The Gospel of John and its
presentation of what's come to be known as the doctrine of the
"Trinity." That's the Theme we are studying for a while here on
the Website.
In preparing these Lessons I came
across a thought that's nearly overwhelming! Gleaned from a
little commentary, the statement reads something like this. That
John's Gospel is not really a biography of Jesus! Not nearly as
much as it's a biography of God, God the Father! In other
words, it tells us, teaches us, a vast amount of information
about God Himself! Really, much more than do Matthew or Mark or
Luke!
Yet, surprisingly, God does not
speak much, I mean God up in Heaven, is not heard a lot in
John! God is not directly seen in John either, at least
not as He is in Habakkuk or Isaiah or Exodus, for examples.
Truthfully, in our fourth Gospel
"God the Father" is directly heard but once. Listen to
Jesus deliberating about the looming Cross, about Calvary, in
His Life. "Now is my soul troubled; and
what shall I say? Father, save me from this hour: but for this
cause came I unto this hour. Father, glorify thy name.
Then came there a voice
from heaven, saying, I have both glorified it, and will glorify
it again. The people therefore, that stood by, and heard
it, said that it thundered: others said, An angel spake
to him." John 12:27-29
Then how is John a Story about God,
about this wonderful Heavenly Father? By means of what Jesus
says about Him! Jesus becomes the "Expositor" of God the Father!
Listen to John the Baptist's own words, found in John 1:18 about
this fact: "No man hath seen God at any
time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the
Father, he hath declared him." The verb
here translated "hath declared" is "exegeomai" in Greek, the
basis for our English word "exegesis!" Jesus "exegetes" His
Father! It means "to explain, to define, to expose!" Our Lord is
an Exegete!
Therefore John's Gospel, because it
so heavily records Jesus' Words, is a biography of Jesus' Most
Loved Topic, His Father in Heaven!
Yes, I will agree, John is written
as narrative. Narrative about Jesus for sure. But in it Jesus
says so much about His Father, talking of Him constantly really,
that the Major Subject thus becomes Almighty God! The Father of
our Lord Jesus Christ!
John is about what God is,
what God is doing, how God is acting through our
Saviour, through His precious Son!
Well then, how does Jesus know so
very much about God the Father? Because God is Jesus' Very
Father! Because, as we increasingly learn through John's
unfolding chapters, Jesus is God! Again I use John 10:30,
directly quoting the Saviour: "I and My
Father are One."
Wow!
Now, it's not been called the "Trinity"
yet. In fact it never is directly called the "Trinity" in
Scripture, not by that exact Noun. But nonetheless here we have
the "roots" of this great vital Truth. God in Heaven!
God the Son on earth, virgin-born and sinless and soon to
die as Redeemer for lost humanity! That's the essence of John's
great Gospel!
Yes, Jesus is divine!
Jesus and God the Father ...
inseparable!
One God, exhibiting Himself, so far
anyway, as Father and Son! Spirit will be introduced by
John real soon now, the Holy Spirit! He is divine as well!
More tomorrow, the Lord willing.
The Trinity!
I believe it.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 5, JOHN CHAPTER 1 AND ISAIAH
CHAPTER 55, LINKAGE:
The Gospel of John begins with
proof! Absolute evidence that God exists as Father/Son. We, a
bit later into the Book, learn of the Holy Spirit's Deity as
well!
Let me show you what I mean. By
visiting afresh the Gospel of John's "prologue," its
introductory paragraph. All total, the first eighteen verses are
involved, making some of the most thrilling statements about
Jesus ever! About Jesus in His Relationship with God. God the
Son and God the Father, God Almighty!
Here's the Gospel's first line,
always tremendously important in any body of literature.
"In the beginning was the Word, and the
Word was with God, and the Word was God." John 1:1
If we accept the received belief,
what Bible-believers have held as truth for two thousand years
now ... the noun "word" in our verse, "logos" in Greek ... is
another Name or Title for our Lord Jesus Christ! That's
certainly how John means it! Jesus, the Word! The
Living Word of God!
He may even be modeling his term on
something Isaiah said long ago, too! Jesus as "Word of God."
Listen to that great old Prophet: "So
shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth: it
shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that
which I please, and it shall prosper in the thing whereto
I sent it." Isaiah 55:11, obviously with God talking.
Wow!
In the whole context He, the Lord,
says: "For my thoughts are not your
thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the Lord.
For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my
ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.
For as the rain cometh down, and the snow from heaven, and
returneth not thither, but watereth the earth, and maketh it
bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to the sower, and
bread to the eater. So
shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth: it
shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that
which I please, and it shall prosper in the thing whereto
I sent it." Again, Isaiah 55:8-11, King James Version.
If indeed Jesus is "Word" here ...
look back to our text verse ... "In the
beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word
was God." What great Truths!
Therefore we preach that Jesus is
eternal, everlasting, as is His Father!
"In the beginning was the Word." The very "beginning"
folks! Not the beginning of the New Testament or the starting
point of the Old Testament or the first second of creation! No,
in the very "beginning," wherever or whenever that is, Jesus is
already there, as is God the Father! Absolutely, positively
eternal!
Also here we learn Jesus is "with"
God, a specific preposition being used, "pros" in Greek, that
carries the idea of being "Face-to-Face" with an Entity!
"And the Word was with God."
Equality with God! "He thought it not robbery to be equal with
God!"
And lastly, let it be seen that
Jesus "is" God! A verb in the "eimi" family, "existing" as God!
"And the Word was God." What a
claim! What a Fact!
That's the beginning of the great
doctrine of the Trinity as John, under the direct
inspiration of the Holy Spirit, describes It! In John's corpus I
mean, in the best-known Gospel, one we all love so much.
Yes, the Godhead is evident
in the Fourth Gospel!
So we have now started our journey.
Observing and enjoying the Truth of the Triune God ... as
presented by the pen of John the Disciple.
More proof, more material, tomorrow,
the Lord willing.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 6, JOHN'S FIRST PARAGRAPH, HIS
PROLOGUE:
At first I wondered, "Which Gospel
best presents the Godhead? The Fact that God is Father, Son and
Holy Spirit?"
Now don't misunderstand me. All four
Gospels believe and teach the Trinity. I simply asked which one
most clearly illustrates the Trinity!
Not Matthew, probably. He is writing
to the Jews initially. And they are the pioneers in the area of
monotheism!
Not Luke either. He presents Jesus
as the perfect Man, Who is also God. But the emphasis is clearly
on our Lord's humanity, in Luke for sure.
And Mark? He's the shortest of the
Gospels. Exalting our Lord as Servant, the humble and obedient
One! Mark talks about what Jesus does, far more than what
Jesus says!
So it is not illogical to suspect
that John, the fourth Gospel, will particularly teach us the
truths of the Trinity! Really John the writer puts the words
about the Triune God into the mouth of our Saviour! At least
most of the time he does so.
But in John's opening paragraph,
immediately as the Book begins, Jesus is God, no doubt!
From John 1:1-8 we glean these
facts. "Jesus is God. Jesus was in the
beginning with God. Jesus made all things. Jesus is the Source
of life. He too is the source of real light, spiritual light.
Jesus would be rejected by the world, especially His Own people,
the Jews. Jesus then would extend salvation to the whole world,
to us Gentiles as well! Jesus is God made flesh. He dwelt here
on earth too. He was visible. Jesus is the Bringer of real Grace
and Truth. Jesus is the fleshly manifestation of God the Father.
Jesus is God!"
Wow!
Yes, John's the one, the Gospel that
shows us Jesus as God! That proves God is One, but one as Father
and Son. And Holy Spirit too we soon shall learn, from John!
Praise the Lord!
Sometime today or tomorrow go and
read, in its fullness, John's first eighteen verses. His
prologue, they call it.
You will agree.
Jesus is God!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 7, JOHN 10 AND PSALM 82 AND JESUS:
Some say Jesus never claimed to be
God! They certainly, this doubtful crowd, do not read the Bible
literally!
Let me show you a paragraph from the
Gospel of John where our Lord directly claims Deity for Himself!
It begins with these now famous Words, verbatim from Jesus'
lips: "I and my Father are
one." John 10:30, that alone, folks, clearly says Jesus
is God! The Son is the Father, in essential Unity!
But back to our text, watch the
reaction: "I and my Father are
one." Here they respond: "Then the
Jews took up stones again to stone him." Jesus
answered them: "Many good works have I
shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone
me?" The Jews answered him, saying:
"For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and
because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God."
Jesus answered them: "Is it not written in
your law, I said, Ye are gods? If he called them gods, unto whom
the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be broken; say ye
of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the
world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?"
John 10:30-36
Wow!
The Pharisees and their like,
unbelieving Jews, just understood Jesus to say that He is God.
Indeed, He said that, exactly! And they try to "kill" Him
for so doing, violating their belief that God is One! No Son! No
Spirit! Just God!
Jesus, the carpenter's son, they
thought!
He is not God!
It's wrong to say such things!
Stone Him to death immediately!
Then Jesus uses Scripture! The very
Scripture the Jews loved so dearly! The Scriptures to which they
appeal for warrant in killing Jesus! Which they quoted in
crucifying Him in a few days after this very conversation!
Jesus quotes Psalm 82. Verses 6 and
7 precisely: "I have said, Ye are
gods; and all of you are children of the most High. But
ye shall die like men, and fall like one of the princes."
God is the Speaker here, too, Almighty God!
He just called some men, judges of
Israel likely, but maybe all men ... "gods!" The Creator just
said of humans, "They are children of the Most High!" In other
words, "Sons of God!"
The Hebrew noun used here for "gods"
is "elohiym," suggesting people with great "strength" too.
Endowed with power.
Here's the point, although Psalm 82
is difficult to decipher. If God can call men, certain men
anyway, "gods" ... how can it be wrong for God the Son to come
to earth and call Himself "God!"
What verse of the Bible has He
violated?
"Why say ye of Me,
whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the world, Thou
blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?"
Look, Jesus still talking:
"Because I say, I am the Son of God!"
Amen!
My point today: The Gospel of John
has Jesus, quoting Him word for word, claiming to be God!
Vastly expanding mankind's idea of the Deity, of the Creator, of
the Redeemer!
He, God, is not just God!
He is now God come to earth
to die for sinners!
He is not just God!
He is now God the Father and
God the Son!
He is One, yet He is manifested in a
muti-fold manner! We now know He is Triune! Father, Son and
Spirit!
Jesus utilizes a Psalm to prepare us
for the fact, to buttress the truth, to illustrate the doctrine
that ... He is God! And that in so claiming He has done
no wrong!
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
Matthew says it this way:
"Jesus saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon
Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the
living God."
Yes, Jesus is God!
LESSON 8, JESUS AS GOD, FORESHADOWED IN
THE OLD TESTAMENT:
The Lord willing, in the next few
lessons we're going to notice the many times John, in His
Gospel, speaks of God as Father. Then talks about God the Son!
And even how he believes in God the Holy Spirit!
And most of these illustrations,
these instances, will be "heard" from the Lips of Jesus Himself.
A commentary on the Godhead, the Trinity, written by our
precious Saviour!
But even so, there is Old Testament
"precedent" for believing in God the Son! In His Ministry on
earth even! From His Virgin Birth to His Death for sinners to
His Resurrection even to His Ascension back to Heaven, to His
very current Intercession for us as our Great High Priest!
Two verses come to mind. Jesus knew
them well! Let me show these to you. One at a time.
Psalm 2 is certainly a classic in
this area. It is "Messianic" to the core! In verse 7 let's hear
God talking. "I will declare the decree:
the LORD hath said unto me, Thou art my Son; this day
have I begotten thee." But God's words here are a little
ambiguous!
Here is God saying that he has a
Son! That He has (an only) begotten Son! That such a fact needs
to be "declared!" This is more than a "hint" that God is Father
and Son! Paul later interprets this sentence in reference to
Jesus' Resurrection. Believing that was the moment when God
"begot" Jesus! In Acts 13:33, "God hath
fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he hath
raised up Jesus again; as it is also written in the second
psalm, Thou art my Son, this day have I begotten thee."
Wow!
Another Old Testament Text used to
prove Jesus' Deity is Psalm 110. Its very first verse has God
saying to Someone, to David's "Lord," a great statement of fact.
Folks, this is God the Father speaking to God the Son, no doubt!
"The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand, until I
make thine enemies thy footstool." Psalm 110:1
Yes, Jesus, our Crucified and Buried
and Risen and Ascended Saviour, is now seated at His Father's
Right Hand! And will be until final victory, when all his
enemies will be made His footstool!
Wow again!
These Old Testament facts, and many
more like them, have helped framed the New Testament view of
Jesus as God's Darling Son!
Jesus, Son of God!
Jesus, God the Son!
Jesus, the God/Man!
Perfect in every respect!
This is the very bedrock "heart" of
Christianity!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 9, GOD THE FATHER IN JOHN'S GOSPEL:
The Gospel of John is extremely
"heavy" with the idea of our great God being a "Father" too! I
have counted 138 times the Greek noun "pater," generally
translated "father" in English, occurs in John's twenty-one
chapters. It's only "missing" in three chapters, to be exact.
Now granted, certain chapters
possess more concentrated emphases on the Fatherhood of God, to
be sure. Twelve times in chapter five, for example! The healing
of the man at the pool of Bethesda, and Jesus' comments
afterward.
And I count twenty-one times
"father" is used in John chapter eight. Our Lord's great "I am
the Light of the World" Sermon!
But in Jesus' "Upper Room
Discourse," His final Sermon before the Cross, the richest
deposit of "father" expressions occur, by far! John fourteen
through sixteen, not even including the High Priestly Prayer of
John 17.
Twenty one times in John chapter
fourteen!
Another nine times in John fifteen!
And another twelve times in John
sixteen!
Forty-two instances total!
Of God as Father, John's first verse
is the famous declaration, eye-witness testimony:
"And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt
among us, and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only
begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth." John
1:14, glory!
And the last verse:
"Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as
my Father hath sent me, even so send I you." John
20:21
Wow!
Yes, God is Triune, for sure!
His being "God the Father" is part
of that Manifestation too! And no Book of Scripture better, more
fully, portrays Him as Such than the dear little Gospel of John!
And how will we ever "know" this
Father, God the Father? He will be "revealed" to us only one
way, through the Son! "No man hath seen
God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of
the Father, he hath declared him." John 1:18,
amen!
More about this, tomorrow, Lord
willing.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 10, JOHN 1:18, IN LOVE:
The Verse on my heart today is John
1:18. It of course speaks of Jesus and His Father, the Trinity
being our current Subject of study. "No
man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is
in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him."
The only way to really "know" God,
our verse promises, is by knowing the His Son, the Lord Jesus
Christ. Jesus "delcares" the Father, the Greek verb used here
being our word "exegete." Jesus expounds the Father! Jesus is
God the Father's Expositor! Jesus "leads out" Truth from His
Father, beautifully displaying it to us who hunger for its
treasures!
But note precisely where Jesus is
said to be, in relation to God above. "In
the bosom of the Father." Greek teachers have
enjoyed explaining this little noun for many years now!
"Kolpos" means "bosom" five of its
six times, its six locations, in the New Testament. And once it
means "creek!" In Acts 27:39, one of Paul's journeys, the
shipwreck account.
Jesus is so "in love" with His
Father that He abides in His Warm, Inviting Bosom! Much as John
the Beloved Disciple enjoyed leaning on Jesus' Breast,
presumably. John 13:23, "Now there was
leaning on Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved."
Various scholars have explained our
clause, "the only begotten Son, which is
in the bosom of the Father," as follows:
Jesus, at His Father's Side!
Jesus, close to His Father's Heart!
Jesus, snuggled close to His Father!
But yesterday I saw this one,
"Jesus, in His Father's Lap!"
How sweet, how picturesque, how
darling!
In His Father's Lap!
I remember sitting in Grandma's lap,
as a lad. In Grandpa's too! Not even counting Mama's! How very
close and loving a picture!
John's Gospel is really telling us
that the Father and the Son love Each Other to depths that
cannot be humanly described.
In fact, They are One!
Paul has coined this word for the
Relationship the Trinity enjoy, the "Godhead!" It's "theotes" in
Greek, the Godishness! The Godness! The very Deity of the
Almighty! See Acts 17:29, Romans 1:20, or Colossians 2:9, all
from Paul's pen.
Jesus, my Saviour, today ... right
now ... the very second ... at the Father's Right Hand! Hebrews
12:2 says so!
In His Father's Lap,
literally the Greek idea!
Still in Love!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 11, JOHN'S GOSPEL AND THE SON OF
GOD:
The "Son" is often mentioned in
John's Gospel, too. Very often! Of the fifty-five times the
Greek noun "huios," meaning "son," is used in this Gospel,
forty-one refer to Jesus, clearly!
This is indeed the Gospel of the
Son!
And eight times, more importantly,
Jesus is called "the Son of God" in John's little Book, in
twenty-one chapters.
Nathaniel definitely says so, John
1:49. "Nathanael answered and saith unto
him, Rabbi, thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of
Israel."
John the Disciple, the writer, says
so too! "He that believeth on him is not
condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already,
because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten
Son of God." John 3:18
Jesus calls Himself That three
times, in John 5:25 and John 10:36 and John and 11:4. Wow!
"Verily, verily, I say unto you, The hour is coming, and now is,
when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God: and they
that hear shall live." Then: "Say
ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent into the
world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?"
Followed by: "When Jesus heard that,
he said, This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of
God, that the Son of God might be glorified thereby."
Martha also uses these words of our
Lord in John 11:27. "She saith unto him,
Yea, Lord: I believe that thou art the Christ, the Son of God,
which should come into the world."
The Jews mock Jesus as such in John
19:7. "The Jews answered him, We have a
law, and by our law he ought to die, because he made himself the
Son of God."
And last of all, the Evangelist,
Disciple, writer John again. "But these
are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the
Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his
name." John 20:31
Truly, the Trinity is emphasized in
the fourth Gospel!
Jesus is God!
Lord willing, more tomorrow.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 12, JESUS' SONSHIP IN JOHN,
STATISTICALLY SPEAKING:
Jesus is presented as "Son" in
John's Gospel more than anywhere else in the entire Bible.
Furthermore, this "Sonship" is linked time and time again to a
Supernatural Source! Jesus is indeed the Son of God!
Here are the statistics surrounding
the fact of Jesus as "Son" in the fourth Gospel's Material.
Lowest on the "scale," Jesus is
known as the son of Joseph, twice in John.
"Philip findeth Nathanael, and saith unto him, We have found
him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write,
Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph." John 1:45, to
which we must also add John 6:42. "And
they said, Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father
and mother we know? how is it then that he saith, I came down
from heaven?" But both these declarations came from
people who did not yet intimately know the Lord!
Next Jesus is the "one-of-a-kind
Son," the "only begotten" Son! John 1:14 and John 1:18 plus John
3:16 and again in John 3:18, four times!
And as we saw yesterday, Jesus is
the "Son of God" eight times in this Gospel, from quite a varied
source of witnesses, too!
And our Lord is the "Son of man"
thirteen times in John. This may be Jesus' favorite Name or
Title for Himself. He is human as well as Divine! I in Revivals
often preach He is 100% human and 100% God!
Then Jesus is often, without any
qualifying adjectives, "Son" in John, eighteen times if I've
counted accurately.
The Greek noun for "son" is "huios."
The word appears in the Gospel, the Johannine Edition we're
studying, fifty-five times, forty-one of which refer to Jesus.
Wow!
God is God. God is One. But His
Oneness includes Father and Son. Holy Spirit too, which we shall
discuss, Whom we shall discuss, soon in our daily Lessons here.
The Trinity!
A Bible Fact.
Undeniably so!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 13, JESUS, THE TRINITY, AND CONTEMPORARY
THEOLOGY:
Theologians today take a number of
different views regarding Jesus, "Who He is." Of course
old-fashioned Bible believing Teachers all still agree, Jesus is
the very Son of God, literally!
But an ever increasing number of
"liberal," now calling themselves "progressive," Professors no
longer accept the deity of Christ. They actually deny that Jesus
is God!
One recently said that no where in
all the Bible did Jesus claim to be God, not even remotely he
suggested!
Other Bible skeptics think that the
Gospels merely represent a set of fables and rumors and legends
that slowly developed around the man Jesus, finally proclaiming
Him as some sort of a God creature!
Folks, if that's what contemporary
scholarship is advancing today, it is wrong!
Completely wrong!
If this is the case, I'll just read
and memorize and believe and practice Romans 3:4. Where Paul
said, "Let God be true, but every man a
liar."
Amen!
And God indeed said that
Jesus is His Son! Many times, our Lord's baptism being one of
them: "And lo a voice from heaven, saying,
This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased."
Matthew 3:17
But back to these "enemies" of
Christ, those who deny His claim to Godhood. Once in the Gospel
of John even those who hated Jesus the most spoke of His
Essence. They, the "progressives" of that day, knew who Jesus
was "claiming" to be anyway! They did not believe Him, not at
all, but they knew what He was saying!
And here are their very words,
spoken to Pilate at Jesus' Trial, at the proceedings that led to
His Crucifixion: "The Jews answered him,
We have a law, and by our law he ought to die, because he
made himself the Son of God." John 19:7, King James
Version.
"Because He made Himself the Son
of God!" They had heard Him say so time and time again! They
followed Him and documented every statement He made!
Yes, Jesus is God!
Now I don't know for sure what they
believe today about Jesus' identity at Harvard's School of
Theology. Or at Yale or Vanderbilt. But I do know what Jesus
said about Himself!
John 10:30 pretty well summarizes
it. Jesus' very statement, verbatim: "I
and My Father are One."
For me, that settles it.
Jesus said He was God. He says now
He is God. He always will be God! He is a vital, intrinsic
Member of the Trinity!
One God, expressing Himself triunely!
Hallelujah!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 14, JESUS IN JOHN'S GOSPEL, GOD'S
SON:
The Sonship of Jesus Christ, His
very deity, appears in John's Gospel with great frequency. But I
have noticed this, the references to Jesus' Godhood come in
clusters. In "blocks" of narrative.
Let me show you what I mean. Take
John 3:16-18, for instance. "For God so
loved the world, that he gave his
only begotten Son, that whosoever
believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life.
For God sent not his Son
into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through
him might be saved. He that believeth on him is not condemned:
but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath
not believed in the name of the
only begotten Son of God."
Now let's count the times Jesus is God's Son here. "Only
begotten Son," plus "His Son," plus yet another "Only begotten
Son of God!" Obviously, three of these.
Wow!
Now go to John 3:35-36, just a short
two verse span! I will simply underline these.
"The Father loveth
the Son,
and hath given all things into his hand. He that believeth on
the Son
hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not
the Son
shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him."
Three times, "the Son" occurs! Not just a son, but the
Son! Special, unique!
Then we journey to John 5:19-26, a
little longer paragraph but still true to form.
"Then answered Jesus and said unto them,
Verily, verily, I say unto you,
The Son can do nothing of
himself, but what he seeth the Father do: for what things soever
he doeth, these also doeth the
Son likewise. For the Father
loveth the Son,
and sheweth him all things that himself doeth: and he will shew
him greater works than these, that ye may marvel. For as the
Father raiseth up the dead, and quickeneth them; even so
the Son
quickeneth whom he will. For the Father judgeth no man, but hath
committed all judgment unto the
Son. That all men should
honour the Son,
even as they honour the Father. He that honoureth not
the Son
honoureth not the Father which hath sent him. Verily, verily, I
say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that
sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into
condemnation; but is passed from death unto life. Verily,
verily, I say unto you, The hour is coming, and now is, when the
dead shall hear the voice of the
Son of God: and they that hear
shall live. For as the Father hath life in himself; so hath he
given to the Son
to have life in himself." Look:
"The Son" followed by "the Son" followed by "the Son" and
followed yet again by "the Son!" And these phrases are
immediately joined by three more identical strings! Yes, "the
Son" certainly permeates this entire text, right alongside His
Father! God, the Triune Creator and Redeemer! Then He's "the Son
of God" in verse 25, near the end of the sentence. And the last
verse reverts to "the Son" terminology once again. Eight times
He's called "the Son" in a single paragraph, nine all total when
"the Son of God" is included!
Wow again!
No doubt, Jesus is God!
Fully so! And the fourth Gospel,
John's inspired biography of our Lord, most clearly and
ponderously presents Him so!
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 15, THE HOLY SPIRIT TOO:
For two weeks now I've been trying
to get to the Doctrine of the Holy Spirit, in our discussion of
the Trinity. The Triune Godhead as He appears in the Gospel of
John particularly.
We have seen the lofty place God the
Father, rightly so, inhabits in the fourth Gospel. Then we
noticed God the Son, equally divine and equally eternal! And
now, beginning today, God the Holy Spirit as well!
But here a surprise awaits us! The
emphasis John gives the Spirit of God is much less predominant
in his early chapters ... and much more pronounced in his later
chapters! Yet we all know that the Holy Ghost is eternal! Even
Genesis 1:2 mentions Him, "And the earth
was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the
face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of
the waters."
If one searches for the noun
"spirit" in John, eighteen references appear. If the Greek word,
"pneuma," is studied, twenty-three locations are readily
spotted. The Greek word "pneuma" is actually translated in our
Bibles two primary ways, "spirit" and "ghost."
Though we will notice these facts in
more detail later, the general trend or trajectory of the Holy
Spirit's Johannine appearances is "less" to "more." Infrequent
in the beginning, but much more frequent as Jesus' Death and
Burial and Resurrection approach!
Such a fact is in keeping with the
Holy Spirit's Personality, really. Jesus, God's only begotten
Son, is foremost in early John! And the Holy Spirit, Who
inspired the Book anyway, Who is its True Author, is quite
pleased with such an arrangement! He always exalts the
Saviour! The Third Person invariably uplifts the Second Person,
though Both are essentially God! "Howbeit
when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into
all truth: for he shall not speak of himself." Wow, John
16:13, Jesus' Own Words! Add John 14:26 to this discussion
please. "But the Comforter, which is
the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he
shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your
remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you." The Spirit
expounds the Words of Jesus, magnifies Him!
So, later in John, when Jesus is
about to die and be raised again and thereafter return to Heaven
... the Holy Spirit, His Ministry, is more clearly brought in to
focus!
Still, with all that said, let me
show you the very first mention of the Holy Spirit in the Gospel
of John. It is when our Saviour is baptized, with Jesus coming
up out of the water: "And John bare
record, saying, I saw the Spirit descending from heaven like a
dove, and it abode upon him. And I knew him not: but he that
sent me to baptize with water, the same said unto me, Upon whom
thou shalt see the Spirit descending, and remaining on him, the
same is he which baptizeth with the Holy Ghost." John
1:32-33, with John the Baptist being the witness, the
eye-witness I might add!
Thus begins our journey!
I am reminded of the words of the
old song, "Spirit of the Living God ... fall fresh on me!"
Amen.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 16, THE HOLY SPIRIT WITHOUT
MEASURE:
Though the Gospel of John does not
emphasize this particular Truth, the Holy Spirit was involved in
Jesus' coming to earth, His virgin birth ... long before the
Spirit's literally descending upon Jesus at His Baptism.
I'm simply reminding you that the
first mention of the Spirit in John's Gospel, in reference to
Jesus, was the Baptism Event. "And John
(the Baptist) bare record, saying, I saw the Spirit descending
from heaven like a dove, and it abode upon him, Jesus. And I
knew him not: but he, God the Father, that sent me to baptize
with water, the same said unto me, Upon whom thou shalt see the
Spirit descending, and remaining on him, the same is he which
baptizeth with the Holy Ghost." John 1:32-33, with the
proper antecedents linked to the text's pronouns. Verse 29 of
this context adds some further background.
"These things were done in Bethabara beyond Jordan, where John
was baptizing."
Concerning Jesus' miraculous Birth,
Matthew carefully records: "Now the birth
of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was
espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found
with child of the Holy Ghost." Matthew 1:18
Luke adds:
"And the angel Gabriel answered and said unto her, to Mary,
The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the
Highest shall overshadow thee: therefore also that holy
thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of
God." Luke 1:35
But John, in his amazing Gospel,
does tell us something unique about the Holy Spirit and
Jesus. Something that no one else mentions. And that's the fact
that God the Father equipped Jesus with the Holy Spirit, with
all His ineffable Traits, immeasurably so!
Here's John 3:34-35, word for word:
"For He whom God hath sent speaketh the
words of God: for God giveth not the Spirit by measure
unto Him. The Father loveth the Son, and hath given all
things into His Hand."
Wow!
God the Father, God the Son, and God
the Holy Spirit!
The Trinity!
Again, and apart from John's Gospel
narrative, at Jesus' Baptism scene, Matthew and Luke both have
the Triune Godhead present, simultaneously! Here's
Matthew's record: "And Jesus, when He was
baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the
heavens were opened unto Him, and He saw the Spirit of God
descending like a dove, and lighting upon Him. And lo a Voice
from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in Whom I am well
pleased." Father, Son and Holy Spirit in one location,
Matthew 3:16-17.
Luke 3:21-22 relays the same
information. "Now when all the people were
baptized, it came to pass, that Jesus also being baptized, and
praying, the heaven was opened, and the Holy Ghost descended in
a bodily shape like a Dove upon Him, and a Voice came from
heaven, which said, Thou art my beloved Son; in Thee I am well
pleased." Wow, again!
Jesus and the Holy Spirit.
The Holy Spirit as God, the One Who
empowered Jesus in every aspect of our Saviour's Life and Work!
Again, John's verse for us today: "For He
whom God hath sent speaketh the words of God: for God giveth
not the Spirit by measure unto Him. The Father loveth the
Son, and hath given all things into His Hand."
"Not by measure!"
In an unlimited quantity, an
inexhaustible manner!
"Filled" with the Spirit!
God filled with God!
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 17, THE HOLY SPIRIT SAVING SINNERS:
There is a fair amount of discussion
concerning today's text from the Gospel of John. In reference to
its interpretation. Where Jesus is talking to a man named
Nicodemus.
In John 3:5 our Lord speaks:
"Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water
and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of
God." Then Jesus immediately continues,
"That which is born of the flesh is flesh;
and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit." John 3:6
We need to view these words
analytically and see if it can be determined whether the Holy
Spirit is being named here.
I certainly believe He is!
However, as I've indicated, some
theologians and teachers think it's merely the human spirit
involved. The psyche, the immaterial part of humanity.
Our King James translators,
assuredly so, thought the Spirit of God was the Agent
here. They capitalized the "S" in "Spirit!" That fact alone
yields weight to my argument, my conviction.
It is definitely the Holy Spirit
Who "births" us into the family of God! Who, through Jesus' shed
Blood on Calvary, "saves" us human beings, us born in the flesh,
delivers us from our sin!
"Born of the
Spirit!"
Of course too, when we are
regenerated, our human spirits are involved as well. We are no
longer "dead" in trespasses and sins. We are no longer
spiritually dormant.
We have been "made alive" in Jesus!
But still, via the power and might
and love of the Holy Spirit!
And here is John's point, through
God the Holy Spirit!
Yes, these lessons are about the
Trinity!
Especially as portrayed in the
fourth Gospel.
God the Father is Divine.
God the Son is Divine.
And God the Holy Spirit is also
Divine!
Is there an element of mystery here?
Certainly!
We are speaking of the Mind of God.
In fact, John 3:8 continues:
"The wind bloweth where it listeth, and
thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it
cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of
the Spirit."
The Holy Spirit's Work is
inexplicable in many ways. Being born again is indeed a miracle!
But still, He, the Spirit, is
God!
Here's an illustration, another
proof to me anyway. In Acts 5, during the Ananias and Sapphira
incident, Peter accuses the couple of lying to the Holy Spirit!
That's in verse 3. Then in the very next verse, they have lied
to God! Teaching, I think, that in the Apostle's mind, that in
Scripture, the Holy Spirit is God, is Godhead!
"But Peter said, Ananias, why hath Satan
filled thine heart to lie to the Holy Ghost, and to keep
back part of the price of the land? Whiles it remained,
was it not thine own? and after it was sold, was it not in thine
own power? why hast thou conceived this thing in thine heart?
thou hast not lied unto men, but unto God."
Equating the Holy Spirit and God Almighty!
Wow!
The Holy Spirit!
Oh how we should love Him!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 18, JESUS AND THE HOLY SPIRIT AND
SALVATION:
Jesus has just preached that great
Sermon on the "Bread of Life." About the manna. And our Lord did
say some hard things during His Message. For example, Jesus
identified Himself with the manna! He said that He was the very
Bread of Heaven, the Bread of Life! Then He added,
"Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of
man, and drink his blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth
my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life; and I will
raise him up at the last day." John 6:53-54
Wow!
These words were "too much" for
some, no doubt sounding to their natural ears like an eerie form
of cannibalism! Eating His Flesh? Drinking His Blood? How would
any lost Jew react? And John's Gospel tells us,
"From that time many of his disciples went back, and
walked no more with him." John 6:66
Well then, who can be saved?
And how does one become a
true follower of Jesus?
Our Lord now, in yet another
personal reference to the Holy Spirit in the fourth Gospel says:
"It is the spirit that quickeneth; the
flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you,
they are spirit, and they are life." John 6:63
I am suggesting to you that the noun
"spirit" here, "pneuma" in Greek, is a reference to the Holy
Spirit. Even though it is not capitalized in our Bibles
here, the Third Person of the Trinity is surely in view. By the
way, our King James Version does not always use an initial
capital letter when referring to the Spirit, the Holy Spirit.
For example, Psalm 51:11.
Our Verse again, from the Lips of
our Lord. "It is the spirit that
quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak
unto you, they are spirit, and they are life."
Now here's why I'm convinced we are
viewing the Holy Spirit in action! The verb "quickeneth," a
translation of "zoopoieo" in Greek, means "to make alive." In
other words, "to regenerate!" To cause a "new birth!" A second
birth!
Only the Holy Spirit can do
such!
Certainly not any human spirit!
Then when Jesus says that His very
words are "spirit," again He means Spirit empowered! Spirit
inspired! Perhaps even Spirit originated!
If this verse, in its context, does
not prove that the Holy Spirit is God, I don't know what ever
would.
The Holy Spirit, just as Son and
Father, is God!
He is Triune!
He is Trinity!
And John's Gospel, as much as any
Book in all Scripture, proves so. Again and again.
In fact, the Lord willing, I will
show you another such case tomorrow as our "Trinity in the
Gospel of John" continues.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 19, THE HOLY SPIRIT AND THE
SAMARITAN WOMAN:
Today's Verse, from the Gospel of
John, centers on the Holy Spirit once again. We are tracing
John's "clues" about the deity of the Spirit, about His being
very God of very God! As is Jesus! As is the Father!
John chapter four contains an
"interview" Jesus experienced with a woman. A lady who was a
Samaritan, not of pure Jewish blood! Our Lord sought to
introduce her to Himself, to Himself as Saviour of the world! I
personally believe the woman was born again that day! In their
discussion Jesus refers to the Spirit, the Holy Spirit more than
once.
Here are Jesus' words to the lady:
"The hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall
worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father
seeketh such to worship him. God is a Spirit: and they
that worship him must worship him in spirit and in
truth." John 4:23-24
I only need three words here to
"preach" a while on the Deity of the Spirit of God! Although I
do see a correlation between "truth," the Word of God, and the
"spirit," our divine teacher of that truth! The Bible and the
Holy Spirit always must work together ... if any lasting
and profitable good comes from its inspired pages!
My three words?
"God is a Spirit!" Of course He is!
That, dear readers, is absolute PROOF that God and the Spirit
share relationship, identity, the status of Godhead! The
Apostle's Paul's word, "Godhead," Acts 17:29 and Romans 1:20 and
Colossians 2:9.
Grammarians want to tell us that the
article "the" is missing here. It is. Our verse does not read
"God is The Spirit." Merely "God is Spirit." More precisely, the
Textus Receptus, the Greek Manuscript from which our King James
Bible is translated, records Jesus as saying,
"pneuma ho theos." The Professor
would say, "The God is Spirit."
To me, anyway you express it here,
the Trinity is in view. God the Son is talking to the Samaritan
woman. God the Father is the Topic of conversation. And God the
Holy Spirit is given oneness with the Father, absolute identity
really!
What more do people need?
We do serve a Triune God!
Jesus mentioned this great God in
Matthew 28:19, clearly so. As He gives His Disciples a great
mission to accomplish. "Go ye therefore,
and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father,
and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost."
Amen!
Father.
Son.
Holy Spirit.
To God be the glory!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 20, THE HOLY SPIRIT, A LIVING RIVER
OF WATER:
I don't know if today's Verse for
sure "proves" the Holy Spirit is divine. At least not to
skeptical minds, but it sure does "lean" that way! I'm
convinced! I'll say that much.
Our Lord is speaking in John 7:39.
He's in the city of Jerusalem, at the Feast of Tabernacles. As
Jesus preached that day, He began to talk about water! During
Tabernacles, certain rituals evolved, Jewish practices. One of
those practices involved pouring water from a container, from a
large flask. This "water" portion of Tabernacles is not
mentioned in the Old Testament, not that I can find. Not in
Leviticus 23, the "Feast" chapter anyway. But it clearly had
become a Jewish "custom" by the time Jesus walked the earth.
Nonetheless, as that public "water"
ceremony began, Jesus interrupted, crying loudly these words:
"If any man thirst, let him come unto me, and drink. He that
believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly
shall flow rivers of living water."
Wow!
Jesus first likens Himself to this
water, this living Water! See It? Hear Him now.
"If any man thirst, let him come unto me,
and drink." This is our Lord declaring Himself God! The
Provider of Life for those who are dry and thirsty and dying of
dehydration!
But then Jesus continues.
"He that believeth on me, as the scripture
hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water."
Yes! Jesus is the One in Whom we believe.
But a "translation" is occurring
now. Jesus gently changes the focus from Himself to the Holy
Spirit. Watch again. "He that believeth on
me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow
rivers of living water. But this spake he of the Spirit, which
they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was
not yet given; because that Jesus was not yet glorified."
John 7:38-39
Believe on Jesus, get Life!
Believe on Jesus, receive the
"living waters" of God the Holy Spirit as well!
That's exactly the essence of Jesus'
Feast of Tabernacles Sermon! "In the last
day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried,
saying, If any man thirst, let him come unto me, and drink. He
that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his
belly shall flow rivers of living water. But this spake he of
the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive: for
the Holy Ghost was not yet given; because that Jesus was
not yet glorified."
Wow!
Each one of you readers, you Bible
students, must decide for yourself. Is the Lesson here one that
validates the Holy Spirit as divine? As God? As One with the
Trinity?
I certainly believe so!
He and Jesus, as well as the Father,
eternally cooperating to bring about our salvation!
Glory to God!
Glory indeed!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 21, COMFORTER AND ADVOCATE, OUR
GREAT GOD:
The "Holy Spirit" or "Holy Ghost,"
is He God?
Is He divine?
Is He part of what is sometimes
called The "Trinity?"
Yes, says the Bible!
But for today's study, from the
perspective of the Gospel of John, "yes" says Jesus our
Lord too!
The Holy Spirit is God indeed!
Let me prove it so. Using Jesus' Own
terminology too. Adopting His favorite Name, His loving Title,
for the Holy Spirit.
Read with me directly from a Sermon
our dear Lord preached to His Disciples.
"And I will pray the Father, and he shall give you another
Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever; even the
Spirit of truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth
him not, neither knoweth him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth
with you, and shall be in you." John 14:16-17
Jesus just called the Holy Spirit
the "Comforter," in Greek spelled "parakletos." It most
literally means "one called to your side to aid and assist and
encourage you!"
Amen!
But now in the little Book of First
John, the same writer of this fourth Gospel we've been studying,
calls Jesus our "Paracletos!" Watch it, First John 2:2
please. "My little children, these things
write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have
an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous."
Wow!
The noun "advocate" used here of
Jesus is "parakletos!" The same noun used by Christ of the Holy
Spirit!
Amazing!
Here's my point today.
If Jesus is God ... and He is ...
the the Holy Spirit is God as well!
Because Both are described,
depicted, named by the Same Title! Two different words in
English, yet synonyms. But one singular word in Greek,
identically so.
The Holy Spirit our Comforter!
The Lord Jesus our Advocate!
Both very God of very God!
"Paracletos!"
Yes, He is Triune!
Father, Son, Spirit ... one God!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 22, THE GOSPEL OF JOHN'S GREATEST
"CLUSTER" OF HOLY SPIRIT REFERENCES, HIS VERY "HOLY OF HOLIES:"
The major "cluster" of references to
the Holy Spirit, in the Disciple John's Gospel, is undoubtedly
found in the portion of the book where Jesus gives His "Upper
Room Discourse."
Chapters 13-16, inclusively.
We clearly have the Holy Spirit in
focus in John 14:16-17. "And I will pray
the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter, that
he may abide with you for ever. Even the Spirit of
Truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth him
not, neither knoweth him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth with
you, and shall be in you." Jesus is teaching here.
Then John 15:26, for another
example. "But when the Comforter is
come, whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the
Spirit of Truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he
shall testify of me."
And He is honored yet again in John
16:13. "Howbeit when he, the Spirit of
Truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he
shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear,
that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come."
This is why I call these amazing
"Spirit Passages" clustered, truly concentrated here, in Jesus'
last Sermon to His Disciples, before the Lord's Crucifixion. His
last Sermon of any length, anyway.
Why this emphasis?
It's simple. Jesus is leaving soon.
His Death is impending. After which He will be buried, raised
from the dead, and then a few weeks later taken back to Heaven.
He will ascend to glory!
When our Lord does so, leaving the
Disciples alone ... another Member of the Godhead must
come! The Holy Spirit must be sent from the Father!
In John 14:18 Jesus promises them
directly, "I will not leave you
comfortless." The Greek here says "I will not leave you
as orphans!"
Jesus gone.
The Holy Spirit will arrive!
Soon after our Lord made this
promise!
At the Day of Pentecost!
And the Holy Spirit is "another"
Comforter, see John 14:16 above, using these very words! Well,
here's the verse: "And I will pray
the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter, that
he may abide with you for ever." Jesus is One Comforter,
the Holy Spirit is the Other! The Greek word "another" here
means "another of the same kind!"
This logically and theologically
teaches us that the Lord Jesus and the Holy Spirit are Both
Divine!
Both equally capable of caring for
the saints!
One goes.
The Other comes.
But the Holy Spirit cannot come
until Jesus has been "glorified." John 7:39 again:
"This spake Jesus of The Spirit, which they that believe
on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given;
because that Jesus was not yet glorified." Not yet
crucified, buried and risen, hence glorified!
It sure seems to me that John is
saying the Holy Spirit too, is God! Indeed our Lord is "thrice"
Holy! Isaiah 6:3 thunders: "Holy, Holy,
Holy, is the LORD of Hosts: the whole earth is
full of his glory."
Holy ... God the Father!
Holy ... God the Son!
Holy ... God the Holy Spirit!
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 23, JESUS' HUMAN SPIRIT:
One more thought on the "spirit" as
presented in John's Gospel. Before we end this series with some
summary lessons on the Trinity as a Whole. I hesitate here, but
one distinction must be made.
Every time John uses the word
"spirit," even in reference to Jesus, the "Holy Spirit" may not
be in view.
Why?
Because Jesus had a human "spirit"
too.
He was God, still is indeed. But He
also was man, still is that, too! He's the Unique God-Man of
eternity!
And as man, Jesus possessed body,
soul and spirit! Just like you do, and just like me. Paul
proves this tripartite existence for humankind in First
Thessalonians 5:23. "And the very God of
peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole
spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the
coming of our Lord Jesus Christ." Amen!
And John's Gospel, in 13:21 for
example, mentions Jesus' human "spirit." Or at least I think so.
Here's the verse: "When Jesus had thus
said, he was troubled in spirit, and testified, and said,
Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray
me." See It?
Jesus was "troubled" deeply! One of
His Own Disciples was soon to betray Him! "Troubled" here
translates "tarasso," meaning "tossed about, sloshed to and fro,
agitated." Disturbed as ocean waves in a storm!
Jesus' concerns here went quite deep
into his being! involving His very spirit! But this is not
a reference to the Holy Spirit of God.
Here's Mark telling us about Jesus'
human spirit: "And immediately when Jesus
perceived in his spirit that they so reasoned within
themselves, he said unto them, Why reason ye these things in
your hearts?" Mark 2:8
Again in Mark 8:12.
"And he sighed deeply in his spirit,
and saith, Why doth this generation seek after a sign? verily I
say unto you, There shall no sign be given unto this
generation."
Isn't it interesting? Only Mark of
the four Gospels uses these exact words of Jesus, "his spirit!"
But John is not far behind.
Jesus, perfect in every way.
Perfect God.
Perfect man.
Perfect Saviour!
"When Jesus had thus
said, he was troubled in spirit, and testified, and said,
Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray
me."
God truly "created" us in His Image!
And He is Trinity, Father and Son and Spirit. So are we made
symbolically, as humans with body, soul and spirit!
Thank You, Lord.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 24, JOHN 20:22 AND THE HOLY SPIRIT:
Jesus has been crucified, buried and
raised again! He is soon to ascend, way back to Heaven.
But one thing He does, one of many
in this post-resurrection period of time, is to "breathe" on the
Disciples, in a very special way! Here's how the account reads.
"Then the same day at evening, being the
first day of the week, when the doors were shut where the
disciples were assembled for fear of the Jews, came Jesus and
stood in the midst, and saith unto them, Peace be unto
you. And when he had so said, he shewed unto them his
hands and his side. Then were the disciples glad, when they saw
the Lord. Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto
you: as my Father hath sent me, even so send I you. And
when he had said this, he breathed on them, and
saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost:" John
20:19-22, the very same evening Jesus was raised from the dead!
"He breathed
on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost."
What truly amazing words!
Now later, in Acts chapter 2, the
Holy Spirit "officially" and "publicly" and "visibly" and
"audibly" and "dispensationally" comes on Jesus' little band of
followers. Empowering them to serve the Lord! No doubt about
this fact.
But here in John's Gospel this
lovely "breathing" event prefigures the Pentecostal
phenomenon.
I submit this action taken by our
Lord is further proof that God is Triune. That God the Father,
via the Virgin Birth, has sent His Son into the world. Jesus
being That Son! And that at Jesus' baptism, God the Father
placed the Holy Spirit on Jesus, "in" Jesus.
"Without measure," that's according
to John 3:34. And that God the Son has now just bequeathed,
breathed the Holy Spirit upon His disciples!
God sharing God!
Really, more fully described, this
is God (the Father) sharing God (the Son) sharing God (the Holy
Spirit) with saved mankind, men and women who are born-again!
Furthermore, this "breathing" event
in John ("As my Father hath sent
me, even so send I you, and when he had said this, he
breathed on them") clearly
parallels what we call the "Great Commission" in the
other Gospels. Or in Acts 1:8 for that matter.
"Go ye therefore, and teach all nations,
baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of
the Holy Ghost: teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I
have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even
unto the end of the world. Amen." Matthew 28:19-20
And: "But ye
shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you:
and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all
Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the
earth." Acts 1:8 just mentioned earlier.
Power, the Holy Spirit ... assisting
us as we witness for our Lord!
One definition for the Greek word
"spirit," spelled "pneuma," is "breath!" A gentle blowing
breeze!
Oh for our Lord's "breath" yet
today!
Divine breath, at that!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
By the way, a grammatical and
theological equivalent to Jesus' breathing here is found in
Genesis 2:7. "And the LORD God formed man
of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils
the breath of life; and man became a living soul." Wow!
Maybe too this great day when Jesus breathed on his disciples
... something again came alive! Maybe the embryonic Church!
Later "born" on the Day of Pentecost! Just a thought.
LESSON 25, FATHER AND SON AND SPIRIT, IN
PERFECT RELATIONSHIP:
The Trinity is indeed presented in
John's Gospel, as fully and beautifully as anywhere in the whole
Bible. And I learned last night studying for today's lesson that
two "views" of the Godhead are possible, again from John's
unique presentation in the fourth Gospel.
The Trinity is seen there
"theologically." In an on-going discussion about how God saved
us from our sin! The Father devised the plan. The Son came to
earth and died, executing that plan. And the Holy Spirit in
essence administers the plan! Yes, this is theology at its best!
Actually a lovely combination of Theology and Christology and
Pneumatology, with a dash of Soteriology as well!
But also the Trinity is taught in a
"relational" sense! The Father and Son and Spirit "relate" to
Each Other in an astounding way. The Father always sends the
Son, never does the Son send the Father! That's relationship.
The Father and the Son always send the Spirit, never the
reverse! And the Godhead always seems to be in constant, perfect
communion! Never a cross word! True intimacy!
Furthermore, in John's amazing
Gospel we clearly see the Godhead in that perfect Unity
... several times. Each Member being mentioned reverently and
specifically and simultaneously!
Here's the first "appearance." John
1:33-34 at our Lord's Baptism. "And I
(John the Baptist) knew Him (Jesus) not: but He that sent me to
baptize with water (God the Father), the Same said unto me, Upon
whom thou shalt see the Spirit descending, and remaining on Him,
the same is He which baptizeth with the Holy Ghost. And I saw,
and bare record that This is the Son of God." Wow, this
is good!
Next, Jesus teaching His Disciples
in the "upper room." John 14:26, word for word.
"But the Comforter, which is the
Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in My Name, He shall teach
you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance,
whatsoever I have said unto you." In Jesus' Name!
Third, John 15:26, still Jesus is
speaking. "But when the Comforter is come,
whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the
Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the Father, He shall
testify of Me." Nothing could be clearer, the Triune
Godhead!
But there's one more
"inter-relational" example, John 20:21-22.
"Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as
my Father hath sent Me, even so send I you. And when He had
said this, He breathed on them, and saith unto them,
Receive ye the Holy Ghost."
Four instances!
One Bible teacher and author called
these references direct proofs of the "interface" between God
the Father and God the Son and God the Holy Spirit. Indeed, he
is right!
John, the Gospel of the Trinity!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 26, THE FATHER AND THE SON, A
UNIQUE RELATIONSHIP:
Surely by now anyone with an open
mind has seen that Jesus is God's Son! Jesus is divine! The
Gospel of John, as well as the the rest of the New Testament,
have "proved" so time and time again.
Again quoting from the fourth
Gospel. Jesus one day said, "I and My
Father are One." John 10:30, could He have stated it any
more directly?
In fact, His very enemies accused
Him of "making Himself equal with God."
John 5:18, their very words.
Yet, in the Gospel of John again,
Jesus also says things like this: "My
Father is greater than I." John 14:28, the whole verse is
best: "Ye have heard how I said unto you,
I go away, and come again unto you. If ye loved me, ye
would rejoice, because I said, I go unto the Father: for my
Father is greater than I."
Or how do we explain Paul's classic
statement in First Corinthians 15:27-28?
"For he hath put all things under his feet. But when he saith
all things are put under him, it is manifest that he is
excepted, which did put all things under him. And when all
things shall be subdued unto him, then shall the Son also
himself be subject unto him that put all things under him,
that God may be all in all."
Wow!
Believing no contradiction here
exists, we must reason from a Biblical viewpoint. Is Jesus equal
to God the Father? Or is He less than God the Father?
Theologically He is equal!
Relationally He is Son!
For God to be explained as One, yet
Triune ... a synthesis of this sort must be reached.
How else can God's Essential Unity
be explained? And yet maintain Jesus' Deity, His Equality with
God! Philippians 2:6 does indeed say that Jesus
"thought it not robbery to be equal with
God."
Father, Son, Holy Spirit ... One!
Father, Son, Holy Spirit ...
relationally in perfect communion through different in
distinction. Each possesses Personality complementary to One
Another! For example ... Jesus, the Son of God! Jesus, God the
Son! Jesus, the God-Man! One, yet distinct!
By the way, I am open to criticism
here. I'm sure better ways of explaining Trinity exists! As long
as both truths are accepted, Jesus Deity and Jesus' Sonship, I
am fine!
Back to John just a second, this
beautiful little twenty-one chapter Biography of our Lord.
Herein Jesus certainly lives in absolute filial (relating to a
son) dependence on God the Father!
John 5:19, for example.
"Then answered Jesus and said unto them,
Verily, verily, I say unto you, The Son can do nothing of
himself, but what he seeth the Father do: for what things soever
he doeth, these also doeth the Son likewise." Here Jesus
never did a thing of Himself, always "drawing" from His Father!
John 7:16 continues the thought,
Jesus never even "taught" anything original! This is wonderful!
"Jesus answered them, and said, My
doctrine is not mine, but his that sent me." His Father's
Doctrine!
John 7:28, Jesus is not even in the
world because of Himself. He is "sent" of the Father! An Agent
of the Almighty! "Then cried Jesus in the
temple as he taught, saying, Ye both know me, and ye know whence
I am: and I am not come of myself, but he that sent me is
true, whom ye know not."
John 10:17, Jesus apparently even
believes that He is loved of His Father due to obedience of the
Same, even Calvary obedience! "Therefore
doth my Father love me, because I lay down my life, that I might
take it again."
John 14:31, this one is
inexplicable, probably! "But that the
world may know that I love the Father; and as the Father gave me
commandment, even so I do. Arise, let us go hence." He's
talking about going to Calvary, folks!
John 17:2, Jesus' very Power is a
gift from His Father in Heaven! So is ours!
"As thou hast given him power over all
flesh, that he should give eternal life to as many as thou hast
given him." God gave us to Jesus, "whosoever will may
come," and Jesus promptly saved us, gave us eternal life!
Finally in John 17:24, Jesus'
"Glory" is also dependent upon His Father's constant supply!
"Father, I will that they also, whom thou
hast given me, be with me where I am; that they may behold my
glory, which thou hast given me: for thou lovedst me before the
foundation of the world."
This is exceedingly precious, these
set of verses, this Relationship between the Father and
the Son!
Jesus, equal yet dependent
on His Father!
As Paul once said,
"that God may be all in all." First
Corinthians 15:28
Do I fully understand it?
No.
Do I believe it?
Yes!
God's Word is inspired, and
infallible!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 27, THE HOLY SPIRIT TOO:
Let me show you one interesting
Paragraph of Scripture! Revealing the Holy Spirit in critical
co-operation with God the Father and God the Son! In other
words, the Trinity in communion!
"Howbeit when
He, the Spirit of truth, is come, He will guide you into all
truth: for He shall not speak of Himself; but whatsoever He
shall hear, that shall He speak: and He will shew you
things to come. He shall glorify me: for He shall receive of
Mine, and shall shew it unto you. All things that the
Father hath are Mine: therefore said I, that He shall take of
Mine, and shall shew it unto you." John 16:13-15
verbatim, words uttered by Jesus as He neared the Time of His
Crucifixion. An Event which our Lord clearly viewed, in John
chapters 13-17 anyway, as a "unit" ... right along with His
Resurrection, Ascension, and future High Priestly Ministry!
The interaction here between Father
and Son and Spirit is lovely to behold! The Father possesses
all! The Son, however, desires to share many of these things
with us! Us who believe. And the Holy Spirit is the One who does
so, teaching us and giving us these precious "nuggets" of Truth,
facts that have been given Father to Son to Spirit ... and now
to you and me!
That's real fellowship!
Listen to First John chapter one, a
parallel thought. "That which we have seen
and heard declare we unto you, that ye also may have fellowship
with us: and truly our fellowship is with the Father, and
with his Son Jesus Christ. And these things write we unto you,
that your joy may be full." 1st John 1:3-4
Things seen and heard! Declared from
Father to Son to John the Disciple ... to us who have trusted
Christ to be All He claims ... via the writing Ministry, the
teaching Ministry of the Holy Spirit!
Yes, the Godhead is Triune!
Having for all eternity enjoyed such
Perfect Inter-essence!
And He is still in Harmony today,
this very second!
And will be for all the future ages!
Never a moment of not being God!
Hallelujah!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 28, THE HOLY SPIRIT, HIS MINISTRY:
I was reading late last night, early
this morning really. The writer was discussing God the Holy
Spirit. He made one of those "unforgettable" statements that
stays with readers, even casual readers.
Here's the essence of what he said.
Of what he had observed in Scripture, concerning the Third
Person of the Trinity.
The Spirit of God came from Heaven
and "lighted" on Jesus, the very moment the Son of God came up
out of the waters of Baptism. Just like the dove in Noah's time
only "rested," after the Flood ... when a suitable place of
residence was found!
Read it please.
"And it came to pass at the end of forty
days, that Noah opened the window of the ark which he had made
... and he sent forth a dove from him, to see if the waters were
abated from off the face of the ground. But the dove found no
rest for the sole of her foot, and she returned unto him into
the ark, for the waters were on the face of the whole
earth: then he put forth his hand, and took her, and pulled her
in unto him into the ark. And he stayed yet other seven days;
and again he sent forth the dove out of the ark. And the dove
came in to him in the evening; and, lo, in her mouth was
an olive leaf pluckt off; so Noah knew that the waters were
abated from off the earth. And he stayed yet other seven days;
and sent forth the dove; which returned not again unto him any
more." Genesis 8:6-12
God the Father had been searching
too! For someone on whom, some Perfect One, on whom He could
place His Spirit in perpetuity! Noah's dove found a clean place
of abode, so did God the Holy Spirit! John the Baptist was an
eye-witness to this event in Jesus' life!
"And John bare record, saying, I saw the Spirit descending from
heaven like a dove, and it abode upon him." John
1:32, amen, on Jesus!
Again, the Holy Spirit, via God the
Father's direct Command, descended and remained on
Jesus! Equipping the darling Son of God for every area of His
Ministry!
But there's more!
That very Same Holy Spirit, now via
the Command of Jesus, or at least the Prayer of Jesus to the
Father Who subsequently commanded such ... that Unique Holy
Spirit has descended on the believers, the followers, of our
Saviour! On us who have trusted Christ Jesus and His shed Blood!
Yes, He is "upon" us and "in" us ...
and He will "dwell" there for evermore! In like pattern as He
had done to Jesus! Here's the fact concisely stated:
"And I will pray the Father, and he shall
give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for
ever." John 14:16, Jesus talking.
Wow!
God the Holy Spirit is, indeed,
Trinity!
He is Divine.
He is simply, by faith I accept it,
God!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 29, JESUS AS GOD'S DWELLING PLACE:
In the Old Testament the very place
of God's Residence was always a significant matter.
Presumably God was in Heaven when He created what we know as
planet earth. Yet He, the Almighty Himself, came down to this
little planet by the sixth day, to create humanity! To create
Adam!
Where God lives!
What a noble line of thought!
Yet when Jesus comes to earth, via
the Virgin Birth, He is said to "be" the very Place where God
lives! God lives in Jesus! God is Jesus!
Here's what I'm saying, just as God
"lived" in the Old Testament Tabernacle, so is Jesus now said to
be that very Tabernacle! John 1:14 best proves my point.
Let's read it, about the Incarnation. "And
the Word (Jesus) was made flesh, and dwelt among us, and we
beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the
Father, full of grace and truth." The verb "dwelt" here
is spelled "skenoo" in Greek, and literally means "to pitch a
tent," more so, "to tabernacle" in a given place! Yes, Jesus is
the Tabernacle! Every piece of furniture in that grand structure
is a symbol of our Lord as well!
This is Jesus the Son of God!
This is Jesus the Goal of the entire
Old Testament!
In the Old Testament Jacob met God
at a place called "Bethel." The word signifies, as you know,
"the House of God!" There angels appeared to the patriarch,
ascending and descending a ladder to heaven, Genesis 28:12. But
Jesus when on earth became Bethel, listen to our Lord talking to
Nathaniel in John 1:51. "And he saith unto
him, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see
heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending
upon the Son of man." Wow! Then Jesus is the Way to
Heaven, the very Ladder of which the Old Testament spoke!
Jesus and the majestic Temple, how
about that one? That glorious structure Solomon built in which
to worship God! In a debate with His enemies our Lord spoke:
"Jesus answered and said unto them,
Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it
up. Then said the Jews, Forty and six years was this temple in
building, and wilt thou rear it up in three days? But he spake
of the temple of his body." Jesus' literal Body, equated
to the Temple! And not Herod's either, the real one!
And the water, that grand river,
likely the one flowing from God's Throne in Ezekiel chapter 47,
the Prophet narrating: "Afterward he, the
angel, brought me again unto the door of the house; and, behold,
waters issued out from under the threshold of the house
eastward: for the forefront of the house stood toward the
east, and the waters came down from under from the right side of
the house, at the south side of the altar. Then brought
he me out of the way of the gate northward, and led me about the
way without unto the utter gate by the way that looketh
eastward; and, behold, there ran out waters on the right side."
Jesus says of Himself in John 4:13-15, talking to a thirsty
woman at Jacob's Well, "Jesus answered and
said unto her, Whosoever drinketh of this water shall thirst
again, but whosoever drinketh of the water that I shall give him
shall never thirst; but the water that I shall give him
shall be in him a well of water springing up into
everlasting life. The woman saith unto him, Sir, give me this
water, that I thirst not, neither come hither to draw."
Yes, Jesus is where God lives!
Furthermore, I personally believe
that Jesus typifies, symbolizes, but even more than that,
"embodies" the very Shekinah Glory presence of God as well! I
know He did on the Mont of Transfiguration! That Hebrew
verb, "shakan" indicates "residence, indwelling, remaining" in a
certain place! Just being at home! And John the Baptist saw
such. "And John bare record, saying, I saw
the Spirit descending from heaven like a dove, and it abode upon
him." John 1:32, plus this fact:
"For he whom God hath sent speaketh the words of God: for God
giveth not the Spirit by measure unto him." Jesus,
Shekinah, Holy Ghost, Temple ... John 3:34. "Home" of the Holy
Spirit, "without measure," limitless!
Certainly, Jesus is where God lives!
And once our dear Saviour was raised
from the dead, He returned back to Heaven, bodily ascended! And
now ... miraculously so ... we are the places where God
lives!
The Holy Spirit "inhabits" us who
believe!
All because of Jesus!
Is Jesus Trinity?
Is He God?
Is He divine?
Yes indeed!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 30, THE TRINITY IN COMMUNION:
Let me share a thought.
It's been a blessing to me all night
long!
Since reading it just after coming
back to the apartment, from this week's Revival Meeting. In
Greenville, South Carolina if anyone's interested!
The Holy Spirit, along with God the
Father, indwelt and remained with Jesus!
Here's proof:
"And John (the Baptist) bare record, saying, I saw the Spirit
descending from heaven like a dove, and it abode upon him
(Jesus). And I knew him not: but he (God the Father) that sent
me to baptize with water, the same said unto me, Upon whom thou
shalt see the Spirit descending, and remaining on him, the same
is he which baptizeth with the Holy Ghost." John 1:32-33
Furthermore, John 10:38, Jesus
talking: "That ye may know, and believe,
that the Father is in me, and I in him."
Plus John 14:10-11.
"Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the Father in
me? The words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but
the Father that dwelleth in me, he doeth the works. Believe me
that I am in the Father, and the Father in me: or else
believe me for the very works' sake."
And the very Same Holy Spirit, and
the very Same God the Father ... also indwells and
remains in us who are saved by Grace! Yes, the God who lived
in Jesus is also the God who lives in us ... because we have
trusted Jesus! In fact, wonderfully, Jesus is in us too!
The Triune Godhead ... right now within such old sinners
... but who have been gloriously washed and cleansed and
sanctified and soon glorified! Saints now, in fact!
As proof, in John 14:16-17 Jesus
says: "And I will pray the Father, and he
shall give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for
ever; even the Spirit of truth; whom the world cannot
receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth him: but ye
know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you."
Wow!
Add John 14:20-23 now.
"At that day ye shall know that I am
in my Father, and ye in me, and I in you. He that hath my
commandments, and keepeth them, he it is that loveth me: and he
that loveth me shall be loved of my Father, and I will love him,
and will manifest myself to him. Judas saith unto him, not
Iscariot, Lord, how is it that thou wilt manifest thyself unto
us, and not unto the world? Jesus answered and said unto him, If
a man love me, he will keep my words: and my Father will love
him, and we will come unto him, and make our abode
with him."
Indwelt by Father, Son and Holy
Ghost, in a relationship like Jesus enjoyed with the Godhead!
Perhaps to some diminished degree, Jesus is Lord, yet
again perhaps potentially to the same degree!
Tomorrow morning I will add to this
thought, the Lord willing. With two more "phases" to go! This
one Truth today is more than many of us can handle!
This great fact being so, let's
fellowship with the Godhead! I mean personally and
intimately and reverently so!
With God the Father!
With God the Son!
With God the Holy Spirit!
If the above verses are right,
and they are, each Member of the Trinity lives within you
this very second!
And has since the moment you were
born-again!
And will do so until you meet Him
face-to-face!
He will never leave you nor forsake
you either!
Hallelujah!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 31, THE TRINITY AND OUR SPEECH:
The Gospel of John tells us that God
the Father "sent" the Holy Spirit to empower Jesus all His Life,
His Life on earth two thousand years ago. Especially today we
notice that the Spirit equipped Jesus to "speak" the things He
should. Spirit-generated talk, no wonder they said of our
Lord, even His enemies, "Never Man spake
like this Man." John 7:46
Let me show you proof of my
assertion. The Holy Spirit in relation to Jesus, from the mouth
of John the Baptist. "For he whom God hath
sent speaketh the words of God: for God giveth not the Spirit by
measure unto him." John 3:34, where "He Whom God
hath sent" is the Spirit! The second part of the verse makes
this sure. "Speaketh" here is spelled "laleo," the
"conversational" verb in Greek!
Elsewhere in John, on the same
theme. Jesus is talking, "It is the spirit
that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I
speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are
life." John 6:63, the Spirit and the Son here being
nearly indistinguishable!
Yes, even Jesus speaks only under
the Power, Guidance, Discernment of God the Holy Spirit! No
wonder the Psalmist prophesied of our Lord,
"Thou art fairer than the children of men:
grace is poured into thy lips: therefore God hath blessed
thee for ever." Psalm 45:2
Wow!
Now one step further.
That Same Holy Spirit, Who handled
Jesus' Speech, also is available to us in the same capacity! To
help us talk right, to speak in a way that pleases God!
Amazing!
The Gospel of John again. Jesus
still teaching, watch the distinction now.
"But when the Comforter is come, whom I will send unto you from
the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth
from the Father, he shall testify of me: and ye also shall bear
witness, because ye have been with me from the beginning."
John 15:26-27, the Holy Spirit "testifies" of Jesus ...
then we bear witness" or "testify" of Him too! Presumably
using the same words! The same Greek verb is used in each case,
anyway, "martureo." Saying things so precious to us that we are
not ashamed of them, that we would even die for them! Being a
"martyr," according to the etymology!
Another verse showing how the Holy
Spirit is our speech Coach! Jesus, tell us please:
"I have yet many things to say unto you,
but ye cannot bear them now. Howbeit when he, the Spirit of
truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall
not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that
shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come. He shall
glorify me: for he shall receive of mine, and shall shew it
unto you. All things that the Father hath are mine:
therefore said I, that he shall take of mine, and shall shew
it unto you." John 16:12-15, the Spirit "talking" to us!
Preparing our words, our testimonies! We speak the things of our
Lord that the Holy Spirit has "revealed" to first to Jesus! Then
to us via the Word of God!
The thrilling fact is that what God
the Father did for Jesus in the area of vocabulary, through the
Holy Spirit ... the same God the Father does for us, through the
Holy Spirit as well!
Oh, to talk right!
"Let your
speech be alway with grace, seasoned with salt, that ye
may know how ye ought to answer every man." Colossians
4:6
"Be filled
with the Spirit; speaking to yourselves in psalms and hymns and
spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the
Lord." Ephesians 5:18-19
Let's pray for Spirit guidance ...
over our lips today! The Psalmist certainly did in 141:3.
"Set a watch, O LORD, before my mouth;
keep the door of my lips." That "watch" being the Holy
Spirit!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
One more Verse about words and
Jesus, from Isaiah 50:4. Jesus is testifying, prophetically,
seven hundred years prior to the Virgin Birth:
"The Lord GOD (the Father) hath given me
(the Son) the tongue of the learned, that I should know how to
speak a word in season to him that is weary: he wakeneth
morning by morning, he wakeneth mine ear to hear as the
learned." Training in speech! God wakes Jesus every
morning to teach Him how to talk! How to help others!
Oh, how we need this today!
LESSON 32, THE LOVE OF GOD AND THE
TRINITY:
The Trinity, especially as seen in
the Gospel of John!
That's been our Topic of study now
for nearly a month, perhaps a little more! And yet I see a
"thought" involving the Godhead that I simply must share. It
shows inter-communion between Father and Son and Spirit ... with
us included too! Us who have believed in Jesus' Name, who
have been born-again!
The Father gave the to the Son the
Holy Spirit ... because He loved Him. God so loved His
Son, only begotten and virgin-born! "For
He whom God hath sent (the Holy Spirit) speaketh the words of
God: for God giveth not the Spirit by measure unto Him (to
Jesus). The Father loveth the Son, and hath given all
things into his hand." John 3:35-35, including,
obviously, the Holy Spirit! No, here precisely the Holy
Spirit!
Now, I suggest the Father in Heaven
also has given us the Holy Spirit, through Jesus Christ
our Lord ... for the very same reason! Because He loves
us too! Jesus tells us ...
"He that hath my commandments, and keepeth them, he it is that
loveth me: and he that loveth me shall be loved of my Father,
and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him."
John 14:21, with this "manifestation," in Greek "emphanizo,"
meaning an "exhibition, appearance, a sudden burst of
light," clearly None Other than the Holy Spirit Himself! And
again two verses later, "Jesus answered
and said unto him, If a man love me, he will keep my words: and
my Father will love him, and we will come unto
him, and make our abode with him." Now it's love, the
very love of God, that brings the Father and the Son into our
lives! We become the very abode, dwelling place, of the Trinity!
Father and Son and Holy Spirit! Living together, in union and
harmony! Because of love!
This gets complex at times.
We are swimming in theological
waters way over our heads!
But then again we are considering
the All-Wise God, too!
So loved of God ... that we are now
receptacles, bearers, of the Holy Ghost Himself!
"What? know ye not that your body is the
temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have
of God, and ye are not your own?" First Corinthians 6:19,
using "naos" for temple here, the noun that indicates the "Holy
Place" itself! Not simply the "outer courts" or distant
environs!
Wow!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
I think it's hard for some us us to
realize that Jesus was indeed "empowered" by God as He lived His
earthly Life two thousand years ago! When He came to die for us
lost sinners. But listen to our Lord Himself,
"Then answered Jesus and said unto them,
Verily, verily, I say unto you, The Son can do nothing of
himself, but what he seeth the Father do: for what things
soever he doeth, these also doeth the Son likewise." John
5:19, notice the underlined clause.
Add John 5:30 to the milieu.
"I (Jesus) can of mine own self do
nothing: as I hear, I judge: and my judgment is just; because I
seek not mine own will, but the will of the Father which hath
sent me."
And John 8:28.
"Then said Jesus unto them, When ye have lifted up the Son of
man, then shall ye know that I am he, and that
I do nothing of myself; but as my Father hath taught me, I
speak these things." Wow!
Even the Pharisees acknowledged this
fact. "If this man (Jesus) were not of
God, he could do nothing." But sirs, He is of God! He is
God the Son, literally so, John 9:33.
And Jesus, upon victoriously
returning from His forty day Temptation experience, is described
by Luke this way: "And Jesus returned in
the power of the Spirit into Galilee: and there went out
a fame of him through all the region round about." Luke
4:14, where the noun "power" is literally "strengthened," a
cognate form of the "dunamis" family of Greek words. Empowered
by the Holy Spirit of God! Jesus certainly was!
The Trinity, interactive indeed!
LESSON 33, JOHN'S GOSPEL AND THE TRINITY,
A TWO-FOLD VIEW:
Let me show you today a little
"view" of the Gospel of John that is new to me. At least I've
never seen it presented this way. It's sort of a two step
approach to the whole Gospel. Pretty accurate, too, I might add!
John chapters 1-12 seem to have a
different emphasis than do John chapters 13-21. Such a structure
almost divides the book in half.
Let me be a little more precise. In
the first section, again chapters 1-12, we see Jesus the Son of
God in a horizontal relationship with mankind, men and
women alike. Jesus loves people! He died for us old sinners to
be saved! Think of the specifics here. In John 2 Jesus at a
wedding. In John 3 Jesus and Nicodemus. In John 4 Jesus and the
woman at the well. In John 5 Jesus healing a paralyzed man. In
John 6 Jesus feeds the multitudes! In John 8 there's Jesus and
the adulteress. In John 9 the man born blind is healed, by our
Lord of course! In John 11 Lazarus is raised from the dead! In
John 12 Jesus eats a meal with friends.
Yes, the pattern is quite clear.
Jesus' Ministry, in John's Gospel at least, is certainly focused
on the needs of people! Physical but more so, spiritual needs!
In John chapters 13-21 all this
changes. It's Jesus and His Father! And Jesus and the Holy
Spirit! Everything is vertical all of a sudden! In
chapters 13-16 Jesus considers Himself already dead, buried and
risen ... and ascended back to Heaven! From there He sends the
Holy Spirit back to earth, to aid us who are saved! In fact,
John 17, that great prayer Jesus voices to His Father, may be
the most vertically framed chapter of Scripture in all the Word
of God!
Then comes Calvary!
And even then (in John, the fourth
Gospel) Jesus' vicarious Death is presented as the Son pleasing
the Father, dying for the sake of obedience to his Father in
Heaven! His public statements from the Cross, again in John's
Gospel, concern His Mother Mary, the human participant in the
Virgin Birth, providing for her! And His classic cry,
"I thirst," based we think on a
fulfillment of Old Testament Scripture, Psalm 22. Even these
event s are vertical in emphasis, I suggest! Both statements
having a vertical flavor!
Amazing!
Just remember ... John 1-12,
horizontal.
John 13-21 ... vertical.
Each of these two units present the
Triune Godhead providing salvation for the lost. I sure have
enjoyed this series of lessons. And plan to study this great
theme further in the weeks and months ahead.
Wow!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 34, SENT OUT ... TO BRING IN, THE
TRINITY IN MISSION:
The Gospel of John ends with a clear
reference to the Trinity. Jesus, having recently been raised
from the dead, says to His Disciples:
"Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as
my Father hath sent me, even so send I you. And when he had
said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them,
Receive ye the Holy Ghost." John 20:21-22
Jesus is talking, teaching His
Followers.
He references His Father, Who "sent"
Jesus into the world.
And He subsequently yet immediately
"breathes" on them to receive the Holy Spirit!
Father, Son, Spirit, the Triune
Godhead!
And this last mention of the Trinity
in John's Gospel deals with missions! With witness! With soul
sinning! With telling the Message of the Gospel!
"So send I you!"
Wow! First John 4:4 beautifully and
rhythmically tells part of that Story:
"The Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world."
The eternally-in-fellowship Godhead,
going forth through the washed-in-the-Blood, miraculously
born-again children of God, disciples ... reaching out to
others, lost souls, to bring even more men and women
into fellowship with God and each other!
That's Family!
Jesus was sent from heaven to earth.
The Holy Spirit, after Jesus' Death
and Resurrection, was sent into the world.
And now we who have been saved are
also sent into all the world.
Sent forth!
Isaiah's words come to mind,
"Here am I Lord ... send me!"
But watch this, as soon as we are
sent to win the lost. We are to bring them back to Jesus!
To lead them into a closer walk with Him!
Sent out ... to bring in!
That's the very trajectory of the
Gospel of John too! In its first chapters Jesus is "sent" to
earth to save the lost! In its final chapters Jesus is "leading"
all His own into closer and closer intimacy with His Father!
Even scientifically speaking,
"centrifugal" force sends one away from its core. The Trinity
sends us to the unsaved! ("Centrum" in Latin means "center! And
"fugere" means "to flee!")
The same body of science tells us
that "centripetal" force in turn draws one back to its axis, its
center! The Trinity draws us further and further into Jesus,
into deeper love and fellowship and communion! (With "centrum"
again meaning "center" and "petere" meaning "to seek!")
Jesus sent to us!
Jesus bringing us back to the
Father!
A fresh, new view for me!
I thought it worth sharing with you
all too!
Jesus, what a wonderful Saviour He
is!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 35, JOHN 17 AND THE TRINITY:
In all our discussion about the
Trinity in John's Gospel ... chapter seventeen, Jesus' great
Prayer, has not been a focus. Not a central one anyway.
One reason for this is that the
whole unit, all twenty-six verses, is quite difficult to
organize. To outline, Jesus is certainly at liberty praying!
This much is discernible, however.
In verses 1-5 Jesus prays for Himself. In verses 6-19 Jesus
prays for His immediate disciples. And then in verses 20-26
Jesus prays for future disciples, those who will believe on Him
through the witness of those contemporary saints!
These three divisions, loosely
called, present God's Plan of Salvation in a three-fold manner,
a triune view! The past, the present and the future aspects of
redemption!
In the first five verses Jesus
mentions the fact that He was, to use Peter's Words now,
"foreordained" as the Lamb of God,
"before the foundation of the world."
That's past tense, all right!
In the next fourteen verses Jesus
reveals the present aspect of salvation. Men and women
being saved and serving Him, including sharing the Gospel Story!
Then in those last seven verses a
future aspect of the Scheme is told. We all some day will be
with Jesus in Heaven, sharing the very Love and Glory our Lord
has known from ages past.
Father, Son and Holy Spirit, the
Godhead, sharing in our Salvation and Sanctification and
Glorification for all time! Of course God actually
inhabits eternity! He is the ageless One! The Alpha and the
Omega!
There has perhaps never been a
moment, a single second, that the Lord has not has us in
mind, those who would believe on His name!
Certainly the Gospel, then, is the
greatest Message ever delivered!
No wonder the angels so desire to
look into it! Peter in his first Epistle was once discussing the
Prophets, those Old Testament giants of the faith. He writes of
them, "unto us they did minister the
things, which are now reported unto you by them that have
preached the gospel unto you with the Holy Ghost sent
down from heaven; which things the angels desire to look into."
The verb "look" is "parakupto," a blend of two Greek words,
"beside" and "to bend over!" The angels can't get over it, the
grand Plan of Salvation!
Neither should we!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
Praise God,
"Whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved."
And "Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and
thou shalt be saved." Or Jesus words, best of all:
"Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that
heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath
everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is
passed from death unto life."
LESSON 36, OUR GIVING GOD, TRIUNE INDEED:
Today's thought is sort of an
overview. A synopsis of one area in which the Gospel of John
accents the doctrine of the Trinity. In this case, John along
with the other three Gospels as well.
The giving nature of the
Trinity!
Our God is so very gracious.
Watch.
God the Father gave in order
to provide our salvation. "For God so
loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that
whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have
everlasting life." John 3:16
God the Son gave in order for
us to be saved as well! He gave Himself, dying on the Cross of
Calvary. "I am the good shepherd: the good
shepherd giveth his life for the sheep." John 10:11,
Jesus speaking. Then four verses later,
"As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay
down my life for the sheep."
The Father and the Son have also
given us a joint Gift, God the Holy Spirit!
"But when the Comforter is come, whom I
will send unto you from the Father, even the Spirit of
truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he shall testify of
me." John 15:26, buttressed by John 14:16.
"And I will pray the Father, and he shall give you another
Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever." Amazing!
And the Holy Spirit? Oh, how He
gives to us! In John's Gospel, the Holy Spirit gives us
companionship, guidance, guardianship, knowledge, and so much
more!
See the pattern?
God the Father gives.
God the Son gives.
God the Holy Spirit gives.
The Triune Godhead ... the great
Giver!
Hallelujah!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
What are we to do with all these
aspects of God's Gift? Of the manifold blessings that flow from
His Person? In First Timothy 6:17 Paul speaks of the "living
God," teaching us to trust in Him. He ...
"Who giveth us richly all things to enjoy."
Enjoy God today!
Amen!
THE LORD WILLING, A NEW
LESSON AGAIN TOMORROW MORNING. JUST ONE MORE TO GO ... POSSIBLY TWO!