LESSON 1:
The death of King David is
recorded rather quietly. Scripture simply says,
"So David slept with his fathers, and was
buried in the city of David. And the days that David reigned
over Israel were forty years: seven years reigned he in
Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem. Then
sat Solomon upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom
was established greatly." 1st Kings 2:10-12
Not much else could be said
about the decease of this godly man, except for one more Bible
paragraph. "Now these be the last
words of David. David the son of Jesse said, and the man who
was raised up on high, the anointed of the God of Jacob, and
the sweet psalmist of Israel, said,
Although my
house be not so with God; yet he hath made with me an
everlasting covenant, ordered in all things, and sure: for this
is all my salvation, and all my desire, although he make it not
to grow." 2nd Samuel 23:1-5 is just precious!
The Lord willing,
we are going to study David's last words!
What he said is
so practical, so very true-to-life!
David died
victoriously, but not totally without grief!
Sin, especially
that big one, had taken its toll!
What an adventure
lies ahead!
I began to get
interested in David's parting words when an old Preacher, long
since in Heaven, left a literary heritage to us Christians!
He called his
notes "Sunsets On The Hebrew Mountains." It's an analysis of
seventeen "death scenes" from Scripture! I'm telling you, some
of them are powerful!
Were it not for
Psalm 116:15 we would have no idea why the Bible gives us such
details about so many dying saints!
"Precious in the sight of the LORD is the death of his
saints."
Preacher MacDuff
talks about the deaths of godly men like Abraham, Jacob, Joshua,
Samuel, Simeon, John the Baptist and Stephen. Then he includes
some rather grievous ones, Eli's death for example.
The ungodly are
not ignored either! For example, Hiel, the man who buried his
two sons as he rebuilt the cursed city of Jericho!
Ladies too! Lot's
wife died tragically. And on the positive side, the widow lady
of Nain who lost her son one day, lost him temporarily that is!
Until Jesus passed by! Now that was a death scene that got
interrupted!
But to me, as I
concentrated on those seventeen chapters, those Bible Texts
really, David's was the most prominent!
Come back
tomorrow and we shall begin our study. By the way, have an open
Bible in your hand!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 2, VERSE 1:
The last words of King David
are recorded in 2nd Samuel 23. Really the opening part of Verse
1 and all of Verse 5 give us a pretty full account of the
situation. But all the Verses, 1-5, are significant.
Let me show you what I mean.
Here's the "abbreviated" account: "Now
these be the last words of David. David the son of Jesse
said ... Although my house be not so with God; yet he
hath made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all
things, and sure: for this is all my salvation, and
all my desire, although he make it not to grow."
Again, this is part of Verse 1 and all of Verse 5.
But this brief statement, true
as it is, omits a good bit of inspired material. Here's it all:
"Now these be the last words of
David. David the son of Jesse said, and the man who was
raised up on high, the anointed of the God of Jacob, and the
sweet psalmist of Israel, said, the Spirit of the LORD spake by
me, and his word was in my tongue. The God of Israel
said, the Rock of Israel spake to me, He that ruleth over men
must be just, ruling in the fear of God. And he shall be
as the light of the morning, when the sun riseth,
even a morning without clouds; as the tender grass
springing out of the earth by clear shining after rain.
Although my house be not so with God; yet he hath made
with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all things,
and sure: for this is all my salvation, and all my
desire, although he make it not to grow." 2nd
Samuel 23:1-5 in its entirety.
Eventually in this Bible Study
Series, we're going to cover it completely, the Lord willing,
every verse.
Today let's center on Verse 1.
It literally ends with a comma! "Now these
be the last words of David. David the son of Jesse said,
and the man who was raised up on high, the anointed of
the God of Jacob, and the sweet psalmist of Israel, said, "
The name David means "beloved."
David's Father's name, Jesse, means "I exist." Although there is
some doubt about that last meaning. Some scholars just list the
definition of Jesse as "unknown."
Next David is given three
titles. Given them by God we presume. They appear here without
any sign of displeasure. God has inspired this account. David
here is "the man who was raised up
on high, the anointed of the God of Jacob, and the sweet
psalmist of Israel."
The clause
"raised up on high" accents David's
lowly past in contrast to his current status as King of all
Israel! The verb "qum" or "raised up" means "established" nearly
30 times in the King James Bible. God brought him from the
sheep-fold to the Throne-room! This is not a proud statement,
but an acknowledgement of God's blessings!
Then
"anointed," which is "mashiyach" in Hebrew, is an
indication of what Samuel did to David, recognizing His
Kingship. Oil was ceremonially poured forth upon his head. When
God anoints a man, the "oil" of the Holy Spirit is meant! The
"God of Jacob" is the God Who
changes lives, transforming Jacob" the "crook" or "supplanter"
into Jacob or "Israel," princed or ruled by God. "Elohiym" is
God's Name here. Again David's prominence is attributed to God's
Grace!
Thirdly, David is
"the sweet psalmist of Israel."
This is the only place in the Bible where this exact term is
used. According to Amos 6:5 David even "invented" instruments of
music! "Sweet," in Hebrew "naiym," means pleasant, lovely, or
delightful. "Psalmist" is a technical term, "zamiyr," in which
human fingers are pictured "plucking" the strings of an
instrument. Nearly half the Bible's Psalms are attributed to
David. The man had a song in his heart!
For a man near death, King
David still has a good clear mind!
When I am about to die, I hope
thoughts of God's Goodness and Grace and Mercy come rolling my
way too!
David here enumerated a trinity
of blessings!
From a Triune God no less!
Today let each of us rehearse
and enumerate some of our God-sent blessings! Then thank our
Heavenly Father for each of them!
One does not have to be dying
to do that.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
There being three
blessings mentioned, one can't help but wonder if the Trinity
might be inferred here. If so, the "God of Jacob" no doubt
indicates God the Father. While the God who lifts one up "on
high" might be a reference to Jesus, the ascended Jesus! He too
has been uplifted, given a Name which is above every Name! Then,
by elimination, the "singing" part belongs to the Holy Spirit,
Who always brings with Him joy!
LESSON 3, VERSE 2:
It's one of the best statements
about "Inspiration" that you will read, especially in the Old
Testament!
The words flow from the lips of
King David, a dying King David too!
"The
Spirit of the LORD spake by me, and his word was in my
tongue." 2nd Samuel 23:2
This awesome claim is situated
in a context where David has been the topic of conversation.
"Now these be the last words of
David. David the son of Jesse said, and the man who was
raised up on high, the anointed of the God of Jacob, and the
sweet psalmist of Israel, said ...." 2nd Samuel 23:1
One might could say that David
is now giving his "testimony." And he begins it with a claim of
inspiration!
Yes, when David "sang," in
other words when he wrote the Psalms, really the Lord was
speaking through him!
The Hebrew noun "spirit" is
spelled "ruach" and means "wind, breath or air" as well as
"spirit." This is basically the same meaning as "pneuma," the
New Testament word for "spirit!" Different languages, Hebrew and
Greek, yet the same meaning!
The "Breath" of God, the Third
Person of the Triune Godhead, very God of very God ... thus is
the Spirit of Whom David speaks here.
"LORD" in our Text is "Jehovah"
God. The eternal One, ever existing in His Own Power! He is the
great "I am That I am" of Exodus
3:14.
The verb "spake" is "dabar" and
means "to tell, talk, say, pronounce, utter, and even command."
Some grammarians believe "dabar" emphasizes the act of
speaking, even more than the content of those words. The
important thing for David at the moment is to establish that the
words he spoke, Biblically spoke, where motivated and chosen by
God!
This is the essence of the idea
of the "Inspiration of Scripture!"
David's words again,
"The Spirit of the LORD spake by me, and
his word was in my tongue."
The singular noun "word" is
unusual, almost rare in Scripture. Occurring only 38 total
times, "millah" means "speech or utterance," but in this sense,
"poetically speaking!" In fact, other than here in our Text
today I can only find the verb in the Poetic section of the Old
Testament. Especially Job, but also Psalms and Proverbs. Do
remember that David is the inspired Poet of the Bible,
one of them anyway. He has just called himself the "sweet
Psalmist of Israel!"
Then the word "tongue" appears.
"Lashon" has a verbal heritage that literally means "to lick,"
one of the functions of that part of the human body, a body
created by God. Then the verb came to mean "wagging," as one
does when he speaks. It can have negative as well as positive
implications in the Bible, depending on the context. Anything
from "babbler" in Ecclesiastes 10:11 to an "inspired speaker"
here in 2nd Samuel 23:2.
What David says here is as
direct a claim for the Divine Authorship of Old Testament
Scriptures as is 2nd Timothy 3:16, from the lips of Paul the
Apostle!
David,
"The Spirit of the LORD spake by me, and his word was in my
tongue."
Paul,
"All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is
profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for
instruction in righteousness."
Let's thank God today that we
have a Divine Book of Wisdom, the Holy Bible! From God Himself
... through a select group of men, "holy
men of God," said Peter ... to us!
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 4, VERSE 3:
In 2nd Samuel 23:3 King David
first talks about God, then himself. That's the right order,
anyway!
"The God of Israel said, the
Rock of Israel spake to me, He that ruleth over men must be
just, ruling in the fear of God."
Here known by two Names, the
Lord is depicted as Teacher of Israel. In this context He's the
Instructor in political matters too, giving the qualifications
for a national leader! For a King, we would say
President!
The Title "God of Israel,"
especially when combined with "Lord God of Israel" is found 203
times in the Bible! "God" here is spelled "elohiym," with "el"
meaning power or strength! Beautifully, it is believed that "El"
is derived ultimately from a verb meaning "to twist," something,
braiding it into a mighty entity. Here's the same thought,
Ecclesiastes 4:12:
"A
threefold cord is not quickly broken." One cannot help
but see hints of the Trinity in this thought! Plus, the ending
of the Name "Elohiym" is definitely plural! We worship One God,
but manifest triunely, Father and Son and Holy Spirit!
So, when fused
together, "God of Israel" literally
means "the Strong One who prevails!"
Then God is seen
as the "Rock of Israel." This exact Name is used nowhere
else in the Bible, although God is often Biblically called our
"Rock." Here's Psalm 95:1, for example: "O
come, let us sing unto the LORD: let us make a joyful noise to
the Rock of our salvation." The root verb behind "rock"
is one that means "to confine," picturing a Rock as a place of
safety and protection in the time of storm or danger!
God certainly is
Possessor of other Rock-like qualities too, like stability and
ubiquity and timelessness! "Tzsur" is first found in Scripture
in Exodus 17:6, the Rock from which water freely flowed,
life-giving water! The smitten Rock, That is!
King David is
here very careful to establish the Source of His comments. They
come directly from God!
Yes!
"The God of Israel said, the
Rock of Israel spake to me ...."
Now for the Lesson God wishes
to impart. "He
that ruleth over men must be just, ruling in the fear of
God." Here are the first two traits
expected of a godly King. The implication is that David,
throughout his long reign, basically modeled these. He, being
human of course, indeed had lapses. But overall, he was a godly
man.
The verb "ruleth" is "mashal"
in Hebrew, "to reign or to have dominion." Four times in the Old
Testament it carries the idea of "governing." Mankind needs
leadership! Without it, people are like wandering sheep,
shepherdless!
The adjective "just" is spelled
"tzsaddiyq." It means "lawful or righteous," usually in a legal
sense. Its root means "to be right." In fact, God has never
been wrong! And His earthly King is to, best as possible, follow
in these same steps! Also, as you know, "just" eventually comes
to mean a person who has been "saved" by God's Grace! It's
wonderful when a Nation's leader is godly and just!
The "fear of God" is another
expression found often in the Bible. Eight times in this exact
form, "fear of God." It means something like reverence, awe at
the very thought of the Lord God Almighty! His Essence,
particularly His tri-unity and power!
What a Verse to be studying as
several Nations of earth have either just completed or currently
are pursuing the choice of their next President!
One of the indications that God
is judging a nation is the decline in the character and quality
of those available for leadership! "For,
behold, the Lord, the LORD of hosts, doth take away from
Jerusalem and from Judah ... the
mighty man, and the man of war, the judge, and the prophet, and
the prudent, and the ancient, the captain of fifty, and the
honourable man, and the counsellor, and the cunning artificer,
and the eloquent orator."
Wise leaders are
now gone, as a result of the Nation's blatant rebellion and
impenitence!
God continues in
Isaiah 3, "And I will give children to be
their princes, and babes shall rule over them. And the people
shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his
neighbour: the child shall behave himself proudly against the
ancient, and the base against the honourable." Obviously,
incompetent leadership follows!
Then, a little
later in the very same chapter, "As for my
people, children are their oppressors, and women rule over them.
O my people, they which lead thee cause thee to err, and destroy
the way of thy paths."
Read it America!
And weep!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 5, VERSE 4:
King David is giving us an
exposition about leadership, an inspired exposition too! The
leader of a nation, a godly nation, should be several things,
namely: "He that ruleth over men must
be just, ruling in the fear of God.
And he shall
be as the light of the morning, when the sun riseth, even a
morning without clouds; as the tender grass springing out of the
earth by clear shining after rain." 2nd Samuel 23:3-4
Notice the two
"word pictures" he used for the right kind of leader. The "early
morning" is one. And the "tender grass" is the other.
And he shall be as the light of the
morning, when the sun riseth, even a morning without clouds; as
the tender grass springing out of the earth by clear shining
after rain."
First, like the
dawn, a righteous President or Senator or Governor is considered
a "light" to his people! Living in a dark world, blighted by
sin, we need "light!" In 2nd Samuel 21:17, not very far from our
Text here today, King David is called just that, the "light" of
Israel! Their godly Leader! "But Abishai
the son of Zeruiah succoured him, and smote the Philistine, and
killed him. Then the men of David sware unto him, saying, Thou
shalt go no more out with us to battle, that thou quench not
the light of Israel."
On a far deeper
level, listen to our Lord. "Then spake
Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the
light of the world: he that followeth
me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of
life." John 8:12
Of course
"morning" is only that, bright and shiny, because of the sun!
The sun, which is a picture or type of the Lord Jesus Christ!
Listen to Malachi, "But unto you that fear
my name shall the Sun of righteousness arise with healing in His
wings; and ye shall go forth, and grow up as calves of the
stall."
As God the Son
hung on that old rugged Cross dying, no wonder the sun refused
to shine! "Now from the sixth hour there
was darkness over all the land unto the ninth hour."
Matthew 27:45
The "morning" to
which David compares himself is not only sun drenched, but
cloudless! Nothing hindering the light of day! No obstructions!
We used to sing a hymn named, "The Unclouded Day." Anyone
remember it? Whatever happened to old songs like that?
I fear many world
leaders now prefer darkness to light! And you know why.
"And this is the condemnation, that light
is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than
light, because their deeds were evil." That's Jesus
preaching again in John 3:19.
Incidentally, the
meaning here is not confined to a governmental leader alone.
One's Pastor could be in focus as well, a spiritual leader.
Those men, God-called and Spirit-filled and Bible-preaching, are
veritable sources of spiritual light. At least as it's reflected
from the Sun, the Son of God!
Then King David
immediately says leaders, the right kind, are like "tender
grass." Exactly, "as the tender grass
springing out of the earth by clear shining after rain."
This noun, "deshe"
in Hebrew, means any kind of young vegetation, green in color!
It's vibrant! It's alive! And it's growing! It's lovely too!
Isn't it touching to see the detail in Mark's account of the
feeding of the thousands. "And Jesus
commanded them to make all sit down by companies upon the
green grass." Green grass is a sure sign that
an eyewitness was present at that great miracle, even noticing
color, among many other details.
But how does that
grass grow? Because of two things, rain and (once again)
sunshine! That "rain" is a picture of something, the "preaching
of God's Word!" Listen to God speak through Moses in Deuteronomy
32:2. "My doctrine shall drop as the rain,
my speech shall distil as the dew, as the small rain upon the
tender herb, and as the showers upon the grass: because I will
publish the name of the LORD: ascribe ye greatness unto our
God."
Raining God's
Word!
That's what
happens when real Spirit-empowered Preaching takes place!
And such
Preaching produces, by the Power of God, grass! Lots of it!
Healthy grass! Growing grass! Grass to feed and nourish God's
creatures!
The "clear
shining" is a gift from the sun! Light again, warmth too!
Sunlight does things for growing plants that we do not yet fully
understand. But this much we do know, such light sustains life
itself!
Our precious
Pastors, the qualified ones, are to be like this, growing day by
day like the grass! Growing in the Lord! Growing in the Word!
Growing in their effectiveness! Growing in godly beauty!
And it appears
that David here is drawing his illustrations from another place
in Scripture, Psalm 72, where also the subject is "The Godly
King!" Preachers, what a lesson this is for us all! Get your
illustrations, not from some store-bought manual, but from the
Word of God! By so doing you will be accomplishing two results.
One is amplifying your message, the goal of every illustration
anyway. The other, further familiarizing your people with the
Bible! Yes, teaching God's Word!
Good things!
Who would have
ever thought to look for the Bible qualifications for a leader
in 2nd Samuel?
What a Book we
study!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 6, VERSE 5:
These are literally the last
words King David ever spoke!
Read them with me.
"Now these be the last words of
David. David the son of Jesse said ...." They are found
in 2nd Samuel 23:1-5.
The most personal aspect of
David's parting testimony is really found in verse five.
"Although my house be not so with
God; yet He hath made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered
in all things, and sure: for this is all my
salvation, and all my desire, although He make it
not to grow."
This speech deserves careful
study.
It is indeed bittersweet!
Yes, more sweet than bitter,
because of the marvelous Grace of God! But bitter because of sin
and its consequences!
This whole construction, in
Hebrew, is framed by the words "kiy lo." They are pronounced "kee"
and then "low." They are translated "although" and "not" in the
King James Bible. Watch! They will now be capitalized and
underlined. They are easily seen in English as well!
"Although
my house be
not so with God; yet He hath made with me an
everlasting covenant, ordered in all things, and sure:
for this is all my salvation, and all my desire,
although
He make it not
to grow."
All that was said to emphasize
this. The Holy Spirit has bracketed this verse with two
identical literary markers! This is often His way of showing us
that a Verse or Paragraph or even a Book of Scripture is a
whole and complete and perfect unit! This
device is often called "inclusio" by Bible teachers today.
Something identical at both the start and finish of a
God-ordained Text!
So, we can be sure today that
we are dealing with a complete thought of Scripture. David's
dying testimony should be, and is, very powerful!
Now to the opening words. There
David regrets, "Although my house be
not so with God."
The noun house is "baiyth" in
Hebrew and means of course a person's home, the structure in
which he or she dwells. But it also can mean a man's household.
His very sons and grandsons and descendents for generations!
That's the meaning it carries here. By saying "my house" King
David is referring to his children, sons and daughters.
Including any Grandchildren by then!
Sadly, David's children had not
all followed God! Nor walked even in the steps of their father,
a "man after God's Own heart!" See Acts 13:22 for these words
applied to David.
David apparently died knowing
that he had failed as a parent!
His son Amnon was a rapist!
He later was murdered by one of
his brothers!
David's daughter Tamar was both
beautiful ... and the object of a half-brother's lust, leading
to the rape I just mentioned!
Absalom, another boy, was the
murderer! He later was the traitor who sought to kill his own
father in an attempted takeover of the Throne!
And these facts do not include
the bloodshed that followed David's death. One son, Adonijah,
wanted to be King after David! So much so that he too was
willing to ignore his father's wishes and kill Solomon, the King
designate! He eventually had to be put to death!
And even when son Solomon did
finally reign in his father's stead, he did not live
righteously! "And Solomon had seven
hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his
wives turned away his heart." Also,
"For it came to pass, when Solomon was
old, that his wives turned away his heart after other
gods: and his heart was not perfect with the LORD his God, as
was the heart of David his father."
David's family did not walk
with God!
Part of this waywardness is no
doubt due to David's own sins! Especially his escapade with
Bathsheba! That alone constituted lust, adultery, lying and then
murder!
"Be
sure your sin will find you out." Numbers 32:23
"Be not deceived; God is not mocked: for
whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap."
Galatians 6:7
Dying honestly!
That's what King David did!
He knows he is
"saved," a term most often used in New Testament days.
No doubt about
that!
But, sadly, his
family did not live like it!
Brothers and
Sisters reading here today. Let us resolve like Joshua did,
"As for me and my house, we will serve the
LORD." Joshua 24:15
Or live like
Abraham, having his testimony. God said of the Patriarch in
Genesis 18:19, "For I know him, that he
will command his children and his household after him, and they
shall keep the way of the LORD, to do justice and judgment; that
the LORD may bring upon Abraham that which he hath spoken of
him." Wow!
Plus,
"Fathers, provoke not your children to
wrath: but bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the
Lord." Ephesians 6:4
May God so use
our children that they bring us no regrets when we lay dying!
Tomorrow, Lord
willing, onward to a brighter topic! Still in 2nd Samuel 23:5 of
course. Come join us, with an open Bible in your hand!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 7, VERSE 5:
The dying words of King David
nearly rival those of the great Apostle Paul! And that's saying
a lot, comparing an Old Testament King to a New Testament
Apostle!
Listen,
"Yet God hath made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in
all things, and sure: for this is all my
salvation, and all my desire." 2nd Samuel 23:5
David just assured us that he
was saved!
The verb "made" here is spelled
"sum" and means "appointed or ordained!" Salvation is not some
casual "buddy-buddy" relationship. It is a Divine Encounter with
Almighty God!
The noun "covenant," spelled "beriyth,"
means an "agreement, alliance, pledge, or league." Its root
verb, "barah," means "to eat." To institute such a covenant God
would have required blood! An innocent animal slain! Cut into
pieces too! Fellowship around that table!
Salvation is such a covenant as
well!
Notice the adjective
"everlasting" also. "Olam" means something that is of such long
duration that it reaches the "vanishing point" of one's
eyesight! Both to the right hand and to the left! In other
words, eternal!
Here's one such covenant God
made with King David, "And thine house and
thy kingdom shall be established for ever before thee: thy
throne shall be established for ever." 2nd Samuel 7:16
has God speaking to David.
Here's another, but in reverse:
"Shew
Thy marvellous lovingkindness, O Thou that savest by Thy right
hand them which put their trust in Thee. Keep me as the
apple of the eye, hide me under the shadow of Thy wings. As for
me, I will behold thy face in righteousness: I shall be
satisfied, when I awake, with thy likeness." Psalm 17:15,
David to the Lord!
Such covenants,
including Salvation by the Grace of God, are "ordered." The verb
"arak" means "to set in array, to prepare, to ordain!" God does
everything "decently and in order." I was convicted of my sins
by the Holy Spirit of God! He then drew me to the Saviour! I
repented. Jesus, upon the acceptance of my faith, saved me! Ever
since then He has been teaching and assisting me to better live
for Him! And one day, maybe soon, He's coming back again!
An "ordered"
salvation!
But this Covenant
is also "sure." The verb "shamar" means "protected, secure,
guarded," that kind of idea. My salvation also is safe, safe in
Jesus! He, God's "Polished Shaft" according to Isaiah, can
scatter the enemy!
The noun
"salvation" is "yesha," meaning one's "deliverance, safety,
rescue, or victory!" David is hanging all his hope for eternity
on this one plan of salvation. In Jesus! No One Else will
suffice! If Jesus is not the Answer, David is in trouble!
Then comes the
word "desire." In Hebrew "chephetzs" means "pleasure, delight,"
or even "favor!" The greatest thrill of King David's long life
was knowing God!
Knowing that his
hope was sure!
We would say
today, Knowing Jesus!
What assurance
God gave His man!
God wants us to
know our state before Him, before Jesus!
As clearly as 1st
John 5:13, "These things have I written
unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God;
that ye may know
that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name
of the Son of God."
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 8, VERSE 5:
The final words of King David
are filled with wisdom!
And warning too!
In them we see a man sure of
his salvation!
And also grieved over the
consequences of sin!
Listen, "Now these be
the last words of David. Although my house be not so with
God; yet he hath made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered
in all things, and sure: for this is all my
salvation, and all my desire, although he make it
not to grow." 2nd Samuel 23:1 and 5
Normally I print Scripture in
the color blue. But this time I shall use two colors. The red
shows negativity in David's testimony. The blue, peaceful and
positive assurance.
"Although
my house be not so with God;
yet he hath made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all
things, and sure: for this is all my salvation,
and all my desire, although
he make it not to grow."
The first clause, here all red
at the Verse's beginning, is spoken lamenting the fact that sin
had ravaged David's family, his whole "house."
The intervening blue print
shouts victory as loudly as any Old Testament Text possibly
could! Salvation from God!
The final red clause, again
acknowledging the side-effects of sin, is sad indeed.
Not let's examine it, our
precise Text for today, "Although he make
it not to grow."
With these words David ceases
momentarily to look ahead at God's great slate of Blessings.
Instead the King looks around at his current family situation.
Among his children are victims of incest and rape, sex maniacs,
murderers, traitors and insurrectionists!
Not much hope for spiritual
"growth" there!
David is a realist, no "false"
hope here!
The verb "make to grow" is "tzsmach"
in Hebrew, "to sprout, spring up, bud" as a little plant in
freshly prepared soil in the Springtime.
The immediate future is bleak!
Even Solomon at that point
apparently did not look too outstanding. In fact, with his
ultimate 700 wives and 300 concubines, his future laxity
confirmed David's hesitancy, as we now know.
But why such tragedy in David's
family?
Why so much bloodshed?
Why did the sword never leave
David's house?
God answers that one, via
Nathan the Prophet. "Now therefore the
sword shall never depart from thine house; because thou hast
despised me, and hast taken the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be
thy wife." 2nd Samuel 12:10
David, to his dying day, paid
for his sins, especially the Bathsheba one!
Was he forgiven?
Yes.
Did the scars remain?
Yes.
But, oh, as if to prove the
overriding Grace of God, read this promise. Here comes the
Messiah, our Lord Jesus Christ, some future day "growing" up out
of the stock of David! "For He shall grow
up before him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry
ground." Isaiah 53:2 here prophesies the Birth of Jesus,
a Virgin Birth!
Then again,
"And there shall come forth a rod out of
the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots: and
the spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom
and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit
of knowledge and of the fear of the LORD; and shall make him of
quick understanding in the fear of the LORD." Isaiah
11:1-3
Truly Paul was right!
"But where sin abounded, grace did much
more abound." Romans 5:20
Praise the Lord!
What a balanced Text
we've been studying!
Joy and victory in Jesus,
plenty of it! For example, "The Lord God
hath made with me an everlasting covenant, ordered in all
things, and sure: for this is all my salvation, and
all my desire."
Grief and heartache over past
sins, "Although my house be not so
with God" and "Although
he make it not to grow."
Herein is
encouragement ... and warning!
Take heed, dear
Christian friends!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 9, CONCLUSION:
I do not by any
means wish to negate any of the promises of God! Certainly not
those He made to King David!
In fact, no one
could do such a thing anyway!
David in our Text
sees no immediate encouragement from his family.
Yet he
passionately believed God's Promise for future generations!
Here's what the
Bible says. God is talking to King David.
"And when thy days be fulfilled, and thou shalt sleep with thy
fathers, I will set up thy seed after thee, which shall proceed
out of thy bowels, and I will establish his kingdom. He shall
build an house for my name, and I will stablish the throne of
his kingdom for ever. I will be his father, and he shall be my
son. If he commit iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of
men, and with the stripes of the children of men: but my mercy
shall not depart away from him, as I took it from Saul,
whom I put away before thee. And thine house and thy kingdom
shall be established for ever before thee: thy throne shall be
established for ever. According to all these words, and
according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak unto David."
2nd Samuel 7:12-17
So, for
generations, Davidic Kings sat on the Throne of Israel!
Now, there is
none.
But one day, one
glorious day, Another is coming!
The Lord Jesus!
"Jesus Christ, the son of David,"
as Matthew 1:1 calls Him!
Zechariah 14
records it this way. "Then shall the LORD
go forth ... and his feet shall stand in that day upon the mount
of Olives. And it shall be in that day ... the LORD shall be
king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one LORD,
and his name one."
Jesus, on the
Throne of David!
Yes, King Solomon
was a disappointment spiritually, but the "Greater than Solomon"
will fulfill all God's Promises, completely!
He is Faithful
and True!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
DYING GRACEFULLY, WHAT AN EXAMPLE KING DAVID HAS LEFT US! BOTH
NEGATIVELY AND POSITIVELY THIS IS SO.
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