The verse is unusual.
It, at least in some ways,
stands alone.
In the Book of Judges Israel
backslides on God again and again.
It's "theme" just might be:
"Every man did that which was right
in his own eyes." Judges 17:6 and again in 21:25.
In chapters 4 and 5 the cycle
repeats itself. Again and again the pattern repeats: Israel
Sins! God raises up an oppressor to "punish" the wayward nation!
Israel repents, calling on God for deliverance! And God sends
relief, under the hand of some leader, most often here called a
"judge."
Get those 4 steps, now. They
are important to any analysis of the Book of Judges. Sin,
oppression, repentance, deliverance!
Back to our two-chapter swath,
Judges 4 and 5.
Step one: sin!
"And the children of Israel again did evil
in the sight of the LORD." So introduces the account,
Judges 4:1.
Step two: chastisement from
God! "And the LORD sold them into the hand
of Jabin king of Canaan, that reigned in Hazor; the captain of
whose host was Sisera, which dwelt in Harosheth of the
Gentiles." Judges 4:2, those two names are important, the
enemies Jabin and Sisera.
Step three: cry for help!
"And the children of Israel cried unto the
LORD: for Jabin had nine hundred chariots of iron; and twenty
years he mightily oppressed the children of Israel." A
twenty year "whipping," Judges 4:3.
Step four: deliverance,
miraculously so here! "And Deborah,
a prophetess, the wife of Lapidoth, she judged Israel at that
time. And she dwelt under the palm tree of Deborah between Ramah
and Bethel in mount Ephraim: and the children of Israel came up
to her for judgment. And she sent and called Barak the
son of Abinoam out of Kedeshnaphtali, and said unto him, Hath
not the LORD God of Israel commanded, saying, Go and draw
toward mount Tabor, and take with thee ten thousand men of the
children of Naphtali and of the children of Zebulun? And I will
draw unto thee to the river Kishon Sisera, the captain of
Jabin's army, with his chariots and his multitude; and I will
deliver him into thine hand. And Barak said unto her, If thou
wilt go with me, then I will go: but if thou wilt not go with
me, then I will not go." Judges 4:4-8, Deborah and
Barak. All kinds of "weaknesses" are seen here, a sign of those
dark times, anthropocentric not theocentric years! But that's
another sermon.
The battle is on!
Ten thousand Jewish soldiers,
many more should have volunteered, versus the whole Canaanite
army, with nine hundred iron chariots alone!
"And Deborah said unto Barak, Up; for this
is the day in which the LORD hath delivered Sisera into
thine hand: is not the LORD gone out before thee? So Barak went
down from mount Tabor, and ten thousand men after him."
Judges 4:14
God gave the victory that day!
"And the LORD discomfited Sisera, and all
his chariots, and all his host, with the edge of
the sword before Barak; so that Sisera lighted down off his
chariot, and fled away on his feet. But Barak pursued after
the chariots, and after the host, unto Harosheth of the
Gentiles: and all the host of Sisera fell upon the edge of the
sword; and there was not a man left." Judges
4:15-16
The rest, as they say, is
"history!"
This whole Story is told again,
recounted, in the next chapter of Judges, chapter five. Chapter
four is prose. Chapter five is poetry. Really, chapter five is a
"song" of praise.
Our Text Verse is found there,
too, Judges 5:23.
In the midst of the battle,
apparently a "war" for their own land, their own territory, one
city did not help!
God says to them:
"Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of the
LORD, curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof; because they
came not to the help of the LORD, to the help of the LORD
against the mighty." Judges 5:23
Here's a place that refused to
fight for its own cause!
They had become that
complacent!
That lazy!
That cowardly!
The "let somebody else do it"
syndrome!
It's not just that they would
not help Barak fight! The verse says they would not help God
fight!
For a couple of days I want us
to look at these people.
They've lost their fighting
spirit!
No longer do they "contend for
the faith!"
And some of their relatives
have moved into our land, I think.
Lord willing, more tomorrow.
Until then, remember Paul's
words to Timothy. "Fight the good fight of
faith," short but to-the-point, 1st Timothy 6:12.
God's judgment, for doing
nothing!
"Curse ye
Meroz, said the angel of the LORD, curse ye bitterly the
inhabitants thereof; because they came not to the help of the
LORD, to the help of the LORD against the mighty." Judges
5:23
Wow!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 2, CURSE YE
MEROZ:
The
city of Meroz must have been in the path of battle. And the
people there could have done something to stop the attempted
escape of Sisera, the captain of the enemy army.
Could have, but they didn't!
That why Judges 5:23 reads:
"Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of the
LORD, curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof; because they
came not to the help of the LORD, to the help of the LORD
against the mighty."
These people were shirkers.
They refused to fight. They idly did nothing. And they faced the
wrath of God!
Usually we think of God's
judgment falling on people because of what they did. Not for
what they did not do!
The noun "help" is "ezrah,"
meaning "assistance, succour, support."
Of course it was their fellow
Jews who were under bondage to the wicked Canaanites. That's
what this battle was all about, freedom! In fact, the citizens
of Meroz were under that same bondage!
Apathetic!
They, in refusing to help their
brethren, fellow Israelites, also refused to help the Lord!
That's quite obvious in our verse. Remember Jesus' words in
Matthew 25:40. "Inasmuch as ye have done
it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have
done it unto me."
And the result of such
laziness, or cowardice, or passivity?
They heard God say:
"Curse ye, Meroz!"
They received the very curse of
God in their lives!
The verb "curse" is an imperative. God is
commanding it to come upon them! God Himself is putting it upon
them!
It's spelled "arar," and 62 of its 63 times
in Scripture is translated just that, "curse." The other time,
right here in our verse, it is translated "bitterly."
Yes, "curse bitterly" is in Hebrew "arar arar!"
A double curse!
And the name "Meroz" means "refuge."
But, in this case, the place of "refuge" is
going to become the place of "destruction!"
For failing to fight God's battles!
To take this lesson and apply it in our lives
today, what are we not doing that we should be?
Could our sins of omission bring God's
displeasure on us?
What about witnessing?
Studying our Bibles?
Attending Church faithfully?
Tithing our income?
Loving our families?
Being filled with the Spirit?
The list could be extended.
It's best for each of us to add something of
our own here.
The sin of "doing nothing!"
Not joining the battle, spiritually.
James says this:
"Therefore to him that knoweth to do good, and doeth it
not, to him it is sin." James 4:17
And Jesus did say, although in a parable:
"Occupy till I come." Luke 19:13
What if the Lord today should "convict" one
of us of something we have not done!
How wonderful that would be.
It might save a lot of problems in the
future.
Like God's Hand of chastening.
Think about it.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 3, THE ANGEL OF THE LORD:
In a few words,
God once judged a whole city because of something they did
not do! The Lord is displeased if we do not help His
Cause!
Our Text:
"Curse ye Meroz, said
the angel of the LORD, curse ye bitterly the inhabitants
thereof; because they came not to the help of the LORD, to the
help of the LORD against the mighty." Judges 5:23
There it is, in all its stark reality.
Sure makes me want to stay busy for Jesus, at
least helping any way I can! I want to "fight" in His army!
Remember, Jesus did say:
"He that is not with me is against me."
Matthew 12:30 and Luke 11:39
But notice the verse, Judges 5:23. It was not
Barak the General who "cursed" lazy Meroz. Nor was it the
brilliant and perky lady named Deborah, a leader in Israel in
those dark days.
It was the Lord!
Precisely, "the angel of the Lord" who did
so.
But Who is this Angel?
Do we have any clues?
If you're saved, you know Him personally!
Most fundamental Bible teachers believe him
to be none other than the Son of God! The Lord Jesus Christ,
just in a pre-incarnate form.
Jesus as the baby of Bethlehem, with His
subsequent earthly life included, can be enumerated in years.
About 2,000 years ago He came to die on the Cross.
But Jesus as The Son of God, the Second
Person of the Trinity, is ageless. He is eternal! And He often,
we believe, made appearances in Old Testament situations.
When God walked with Adam and Eve in the cool
of each day, in the Garden of Eden, that was none other than God
the Son!
He's the only Member of the Godhead Who is
visible!
In the burning fiery furnace, walking with
those miraculously spared Hebrew young men, was none other than
the Son of God too!
Sometimes these appearances are linked to
"the angel of the Lord" activities. He revealed Himself to
Hagar, Abraham, Moses, Balaam, Gideon and Samson, among others.
Here's how it happened to Moses. Watch
carefully please. "Now Moses kept the
flock of Jethro his father in law, the priest of Midian: and he
led the flock to the backside of the desert, and came to the
mountain of God, even to Horeb.
And the angel of the
LORD appeared unto him in a flame of fire out of the midst of a
bush: and he looked, and, behold, the bush burned with
fire, and the bush was not consumed. And Moses said, I
will now turn aside, and see this great sight, why the bush is
not burnt. And when the LORD saw that he turned aside to see,
God called unto him out of the midst of the bush, and said,
Moses, Moses. And he said, Here am I. And he said, Draw
not nigh hither: put off thy shoes from off thy feet, for the
place whereon thou standest is holy ground.
Moreover he said, I am
the God of thy father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and
the God of Jacob. And Moses hid his face; for he was
afraid to look upon God." Exodus 3:1-6
Notice the "blending" of identities. The
angel of the Lord, looks like to me, equates Himself as the "God
of Abraham!"
For an enjoyable Bible Study, trace the
"angel of the Lord" events throughout Scripture, right up to the
Birth of our Lord. He was quite busy in those pre-birth days!
So, when Meroz is "cursed" for her indolence,
it is God Who does the cursing. God the Son as the Angel of the
Lord.
Jesus is the Judge, anyway.
"For the Father judgeth no man, but hath
committed all judgment unto the Son." John 5:22
The Lord is sure getting pretty "up-tight"
over a little city not going to war! Is it that serious?
The Merozites "slighted" their brethren,
leaving them exposed to further danger from the vicious
Canaanite armies, by simply doing nothing!
Draft dodgers!
Peaceniks!
Conscientious objectors!
Cowards!
Lazy rascals!
They helped not the Lord in the day of need!
And God "cursed" them.
I'm afraid many of us Fundamentalists in
these last days have laid our swords down, electing to "love"
the world rather than to "oppose" it. We've learned to
"tolerate" deviant doctrine rather than to "attack" and
"correct" it!
Let's be careful!
We might incur God's anger!
He is not delighted in that overly passive
crowd!
"I know thy works, that
thou art neither cold nor hot: I would thou wert cold or hot. So
then because thou art lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will
spue thee out of my mouth." Revelation 3:15-16
Grandma used to say, "A word to the wise is
sufficient."
Fight the good fight of faith!
Don't be a deserter!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 4, THE INHABITANTS THEREOF:
It almost goes
without saying that when God judges a city, like "Meroz" in our
Text today, He also judges the people of that city!
Its inhabitants.
"Curse ye
Meroz, said the angel of the LORD, curse ye bitterly
the inhabitants thereof;
because they came not to the help of the LORD, to the help of
the LORD against the mighty." Judges 5:23
The "inhabitants" are cursed,
too.
After all, they are the ones
who did nothing when Israel was at war!
If fire falls on Sodom, people
die!
If Jerusalem is under siege,
people starve!
You just can't separate a city
or nation ... from her people.
Whatever happens to Meroz,
happens to its citizens as well.
The noun used for "inhabitants"
in our verse is "yashab." It means "those who dwell in a place."
Those who "remain" there. Who "abide" within its walls.
It suggests that they were "at
home" in that environment, the laziness and lethargy and
complacency that had become synonymous with Meroz!
And for that, for their refusal
to help the Cause of the Lord God, they face his severe Hand of
judgment!
I sometimes wonder about
America.
Should she face God's judgment
for her atrocious sins, what about us?
If the dollar some day becomes
worthless, we Christian will be just as penniless as the lost
people will be!
If electricity fails, for
months I mean, we will be just as much in the dark as are the
atheists!
If we end up breathing
radioactive air, due to some nuclear terrorist act, our bodies
will die just like the unbelievers!
Such thoughts should drive us
to our knees.
Our Country is inviting God's
wrath!
Sin after sin, rebelliously
ignoring Almighty God!
Piling one iniquity on top of
another!
No wonder the New Testament
says so much about "suffering" in the lives of the saints.
I am glad to announce that I
strongly suspect, whatever we face, God will be Sufficient for
the trial!
He will get us through!
He will even make us stronger
because of the tragedies we suffer.
The inhabitants of Meroz may
have been hopeless.
We Christians today are not!
Really, truth be told, our
primary citizenship is not down here anyway, not here on earth!
We're just "strangers and
pilgrims," on our way to Heaven! That's what Peter called us in
1st Peter 2:11.
The word "conversation" Paul
uses in Philippians 3:20 is basically our word "politics." It's
spelled "politeuma." Watch: "For our
conversation is in heaven; from whence also we look for the
Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ: Who shall change our vile body,
that it may be fashioned like unto his glorious body."
Amen!
Whatever happens in days or
weeks or months ahead, God will help us. Both with present
comfort and future hope.
Because, if things continue
like they are, America one day may be under the "curse" of God
too.
Like Meroz.
Will we in those hard times be
able to stay strong as did Habakkuk?
Habakkuk who wrote:
"Although the fig tree shall not blossom,
neither shall fruit be in the vines; the labour of
the olive shall fail, and the fields shall yield no meat; the
flock shall be cut off from the fold, and there shall be
no herd in the stalls: yet I will rejoice in the LORD, I will
joy in the God of my salvation. The LORD God is my
strength." Habakkuk 3:17-19
Yes, the God of the good times
can also be the God of the bad times!
Praise His holy Name!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 5, THE HELP OF
THE LORD:
This
verse is more amazing than I first thought.
It may be the only place in the
whole Bible where God is explicitly pictured as needing help!
The only place!
"Curse ye
Meroz, said the angel of the LORD, curse ye bitterly the
inhabitants thereof;
because they came not to the help of the LORD, to the
help of the LORD against the mighty." Judges 5:23
These Israelites, inhabitants
of the little city of Meroz, did not come to "the help of the
Lord!"
But, God is almighty!
He can do anything!
How could He ever need help?
Yet He apparently did, during
this Judges chapters 4 and 5 war against the Canaanite army.
And a whole city refused to
help the Lord!
The closest thing I can find to
God needing help is recorded Exodus 32:26. There, at that
horrible Golden Calf incident, the Bible records:
"Then Moses stood in the gate of the camp,
and said, Who is on the LORD'S side? let him come
unto me."
Judgment needed to be executed
on the guilty parties, the idolaters of Israel. God could have
handled the problem Himself, for sure! But we are quickly told:
"And
all the sons of Levi gathered themselves together unto him."
Exodus 32:26
In the Exodus event here we are given the
names of those who stood with the Lord, who "helped" His Cause!
The Levites, thank God for them.
And in the Judges event, our Text, where God
says He needed help, we are given the names of those who did not
come! The people of Meroz, remember them.
When using word combinations like "help" and
"Lord," all my computer will find are verses where God
helps us!
Where He is our Help!
But no more places where God needs help!
So, I am assuming that if God ever does need
help ... and sends for one of us, you or me, we had better be
ready!
If we do what we can, helping to the best of
our ability, our great God no doubt will generously reward such
faithfulness!
If we say "no," we should also assume the
Lord will publish our names, just as He did the people of Meroz!
Shame on the shirkers!
What a minute!
This one is close to God needing help.
"I heard the voice of the Lord, saying, Whom shall I send, and
who will go for us?" Isaiah 6:8
God needed a message delivered!
Did anyone help?
Yes, Isaiah did.
"Then the Prophet said
I, Here am I; send me."
If you ever sense God having a need, hasten
to His Side!
Any "helpers" out there today?
Once Paul called the young preacher Titus a "fellowhelper."
See 2nd Corinthians 8:23.
And John suggested that we might become "fellowhelpers"
to the Truth. See 3rd John, verse 8.
I ask again, anyone ready to help the Lord?
The consequences of not doing so, "curses!"
So says our short Text. ""Curse
ye Meroz, said the angel of the LORD, curse ye bitterly the
inhabitants thereof; because they came not to the help of the
LORD, to the help of the LORD against the mighty." Judges
5:23
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 6, AGAINST THE
MIGHTY:
All God wanted, according to
Judges 5:23, was a few good people to "help" Him! To help Him
overcome "the mighty," the current enemies of Israel!
Here's the whole verse.
"Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of the
LORD, curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof;
because they came not to
the help of the LORD, to the help of the LORD against the
mighty."
One city especially, Meroz by
name, refused the Lord.
As a result it was cursed.
Think of it!
The Lord and you,
against the mighty!
The Lord and me, against
the mighty!
Wow!
What an honor!
To help, in some small way,
defeat the enemies of God!
This sounds like a "David and
Goliath" sort of thing!
The word "mighty" is "gibbor"
in Hebrew. It is translated "champion" once in the King James
Bible. Also it's "chief, giant, valiant, strong and excellent!"
Somehow God needs us, in
combating such an enemy!
How?
We can pray against the
forces of evil.
We can vote against
antichristian philosophies.
We can speak against the
lies of Satan, exposing them Biblically.
We men of God can preach
against sin, period!
But the help God needed here,
in Judges 5:23, is against a supreme enemy. The
Canaanites had 900 chariots of iron, a highly trained army,
skilled leadership and the backing of all the forces of evil.
Yet with God ... victory is
assured!
Am I will to join in a cause
that cannot be lost?
It would be unwise not to do
so!
I sought a few verses to
illustrate today's lesson.
Conquering the big foes!
Here's one.
"Casting down imaginations, and every high
thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and
bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of
Christ; and having in a readiness to revenge all disobedience."
2nd Corinthians 10:5, attacking the enemy's "high places!"
Here are those "mighty"
enemies, listed specifically. "For we
wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities,
against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this
world, against spiritual wickedness in high places."
Ephesians 6:12, after which we are given every piece of needed
armour!
Even Romans 16:20.
"And the God of peace shall bruise Satan
under your feet shortly. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ
be with you. Amen."
Yes, "In
all these things we are more than conquerors through Him that
loved us." That's Jesus, in Romans 8:37.
What big enemy do you
need to fight?
What awesome foe stalks
you?
Remember Paul's great question:
"If God be for us, who can be
against us?" Romans 8:31
Don't run from the battle!
Don't become passive!
Fight!
The Lord is our Captain!
Surprisingly to many:
"The
LORD is a man of war: the LORD is his name."
Exodus 15:3
Reverse our Text in your life!
Instead of: "They came
not to the help of the LORD, to the help of the LORD
against the mighty."
Make it: "They did come to the help of
the LORD, to the help of the LORD against the mighty."
Amen!
Then will be spoken the thrice-repeated words
of Old Testament fame: "And the LORD
wrought a great victory that day."
Challenge that enemy now!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 7, BLESSINGS IN THE MIDST OF
CURSES:
By now you're
probably saying, "Enough, Brother Bagwell!"
For a week it's been Judges
5:23 with its "curses, curses, curses!"
"Curse ye Meroz, said the angel
of the LORD, curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof; because
they came not to the help of the LORD, to the help of the LORD
against the mighty."
A whole city was cursed by God!
Because in a time of crucial battle, they did absolutely
nothing to help their own families, their nation or their
Lord!
I've preached nearly a week
about "do nothing" Christianity.
Folks too apathetic to "fight
the good fight of faith!"
So today, in the last lesson of
the series, I'd like to talk about ... "blessings!"
Let's shift from Judges 5:23 to
Judges 5:24, just one verse apart.
"Blessed above women
shall Jael the wife of Heber the Kenite be, blessed shall she be
above women in the tent."
Wow!
The people of Meroz
precipitated God's anger!
But one brave lady,
single-handedly, earned God's approval!
What the city refused to do,
for whatever reason, she did decisively!
Here's the Bible story. It's
short. Read it all please. "Blessed above
women shall Jael the wife of Heber the Kenite be, blessed shall
she be above women in the tent. He asked water, and she
gave him milk; she brought forth butter in a lordly dish.
She put her hand to the nail, and her right hand to the
workmen's hammer; and with the hammer she smote Sisera, she
smote off his head, when she had pierced and stricken through
his temples. At her feet he bowed, he fell, he lay down: at her
feet he bowed, he fell: where he bowed, there he fell down
dead." Judges 5:24-27
Or, if you want the full
account, Judges 4:15-23. This is an amazing event! A woman God
admires for her bravado!
"And the LORD discomfited
Sisera, and all his chariots, and all his host,
with the edge of the sword before Barak; so that Sisera lighted
down off his chariot, and fled away on his feet. But
Barak pursued after the chariots, and after the host, unto
Harosheth of the Gentiles: and all the host of Sisera fell upon
the edge of the sword; and there was not a man left.
Howbeit Sisera fled away on his feet to the tent of Jael the
wife of Heber the Kenite: for there was peace between
Jabin the king of Hazor and the house of Heber the Kenite. And
Jael went out to meet Sisera, and said unto him, Turn in, my
lord, turn in to me; fear not. And when he had turned in unto
her into the tent, she covered him with a mantle. And he said
unto her, Give me, I pray thee, a little water to drink; for I
am thirsty. And she opened a bottle of milk, and gave him drink,
and covered him. Again he said unto her, Stand in the door of
the tent, and it shall be, when any man doth come and enquire of
thee, and say, Is there any man here? that thou shalt say, No.
Then Jael Heber's wife took a nail of the tent, and took an
hammer in her hand, and went softly unto him, and smote the nail
into his temples, and fastened it into the ground: for he was
fast asleep and weary. So he died. And, behold, as Barak pursued
Sisera, Jael came out to meet him, and said unto him, Come, and
I will shew thee the man whom thou seekest. And when he came
into her tent, behold, Sisera lay dead, and the nail
was in his temples. So God subdued on that day Jabin the
king of Canaan before the children of Israel."
Her name is pronounced "ja'-el."
In Hebrew it's "ya'-el." She is sure painted in a good light in
the Judges Text! A real hero! And while the grammar is
suspicious, "She did not do nothing!" She was not lazy or
fearful or whatever, as were the people of Meroz!
She picked up her hammer,
fetched a tent peg ... and, as they say, the rest is history!
After sedating him with warm
milk, covering his battle worn feet with a blanket, and allowing
him to sleep, she simply slew him!
She helped the Lord!
She fought the mighty!
And she received the blessings
the folks at Meroz had forfeited!
Again,
"Blessed above women shall Jael the wife of Heber the Kenite be,
blessed shall she be above women in the tent."
Judges 5:24
Sometimes it's what you do
that counts!
Not just what you say!
Jesus said it in Luke 11:23.
"He that is not with me is against me."
That's pretty plain!
When the enemy overruns your
possessions, fight!
Don't capitulate.
Don't surrender!
Don't cower down!
Rather, attack!
As did Jael!
And the devout worshipper in
Psalm 71:16. "I will go in the strength of
the Lord GOD." What resolve! What faith!
And what victory is assured!
Don't do nothing!
The battle is still raging!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
There's irony in a woman
killing Sisera!
Many Bible teachers believe
Sisera, this wicked General of the Canaanite forces, was a
womanizer anyway! Listen to his Mother longing for his safe
return home, a return he never accomplished thanks to Jael's
deadly hammer and nail! Pay special attention to the words, "to
every man a damsel or two!"
"The
mother of Sisera looked out at a window, and cried through the
lattice, Why is his chariot so long in coming? why tarry
the wheels of his chariots? Her wise ladies answered her, yea,
she returned answer to herself, have they not sped? have they
not divided the prey;
to every man a damsel or
two; to Sisera a prey of divers colours, a prey of divers
colours of needlework, of divers colours of needlework on both
sides, meet for the necks of them that take the
spoil?" Judges 5:28-30
He reaped what he had sown!
He kidnapped and abused women.
So, he was slain by a woman.
No wonder God blessed her, Jael,
the assassin, so very much!
These were brutal days, during
the reigns of the Judges, and God needed help. He asked for it
even!
Will anyone respond?
As to a Bible example of God
needing "help," consider Colossians 4:7 where Tychicus is called
a "fellowservant" to the Lord!
Helping the Lord!