LESSON 1:
Today we begin a series of Bible Lessons based on Psalm 29. It has been
nicknamed by many expositors "The Thunderstorm Psalm." And it
really does seem to describe one of those Eastern cloud-bursts
that occur so often in the Holy Land. This chapter of Scripture
is a meteorological marvel!
The heading of the Psalm simply identifies it with David. They say, "It's
of Davidic origin." Really of course the Holy Spirit is the
Author, all the Bible being inspired of God.
David, an outdoorsman much of his pre-monarchial life, would have been
familiar with the weather patterns of Israel.
In our Bibles the Passage simply opens like this: "Psalm 29, A Psalm of
David." That noun "Psalm" is spelled "mizmor" and means a
"melody." But it is derived from a verb, "zamar," that pictures
a person "plucking or striking something with his fingers."
What? The strings of an instrument in this context. This "Psalm"
is to be set to music and played before the people of God, as an
act of worship!
And the name David? What about that? Ironically spelled just as in
English, the Hebrew "David" means "beloved one." It's one of
their "love" words! But it is born in the womb of a verb that
means "to boil!"
David, who so uniquely loved God, adored His Creator and Redeemer with a
love that was passionate, fervent, red-hot! Boiling hot love,
and that in the very best sense of the term!
That's why God calls the man "one after Mine Own Heart" in Acts 13:22.
King David loved God that much! Also as you know David played
stringed instruments! He even invented some of them according to
Amos 6:5. He certainly enjoyed worshipping God ... with all his
heart!
So here we
begin:
A Psalm of David
Give unto the LORD, O ye mighty, give unto the LORD glory and
strength. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name;
worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness. The voice of the
LORD is upon the waters: the God of glory thundereth: the
LORD is upon many waters. The voice of the LORD is
powerful; the voice of the LORD is full of majesty. The
voice of the LORD breaketh the cedars; yea, the LORD breaketh
the cedars of Lebanon. He maketh them also to skip like a calf;
Lebanon and Sirion like a young unicorn. The voice of the LORD
divideth the flames of fire. The voice of the LORD shaketh the
wilderness; the LORD shaketh the wilderness of Kadesh. The voice
of the LORD maketh the hinds to calve, and discovereth the
forests: and in his temple doth every one speak of his
glory. The LORD sitteth upon the flood; yea, the LORD sitteth
King for ever. The LORD will give strength unto his people; the
LORD will bless his people with peace.
Join us day by day as we travel through these 11 verses. Let's watch the
thunderstorm too, God created as it is, rumble through the
countryside. And let's glorify God's Power and Majesty as the
lightning flashes and the thunder rolls!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 2:
Three times in its first two verses Psalm 29 gives us a command. It asks
us to "give" something unto the Lord!
"Give
unto the LORD, O ye mighty, give unto the LORD glory and
strength. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name;
worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness."
Sure sounds like mankind is reluctant to "give" glory to God, doesn't it?
The verb "give" as translated here is the Hebrew verb "yahab," meaning
"to ascribe." We are not really adding to God's Glory of course.
That's impossible. He is Full and Perfect in all His Essence. He
needs nothing to be complete.
We are merely being mandated to "talk" of His Glory! To point out His
Glory to others! To think upon it!
Truth be told, the noun "might" or "mighty ones" may not at first be
addressing us mere humans! The word is "ben," translated
normally as "sons" in the King James Bible, nearly three
thousand times. But fifty-one times it's rendered as "first,"
mighty in that sense.
Angles might even be the target audience here.
Or kings.
Or maybe even the gods of this age!
Entities the world already says are "mighty" being told to brag on God's
vastly superior "Might!"
Our God is Almighty!
Tomorrow we'll look more at the specific things, qualities, we are to
mention about our Heavenly Father.
We plan to stay in Psalm 29 for a few days, the thunderstorm Psalm.
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 3:
The Lord asks three things for Himself in Psalm 29:1-2. Really, He
commands these qualities!
And He particularly requires them from the "mighty" ones of heaven and
earth. And our God will have this some day, this "glory and
strength and worship!" For Paul reminds us that at a future
point in history, "every knee shall bow and every tongue confess
that Jesus Christ is Lord." Philippians 2:9-11
But what are these three desirable responses God so verbally craves? That
He so undoubtedly deserves?
Things that are being denied Him today by the mighty ones of earth!
Here's the list, taken from our Text this week.
"Give
unto the LORD, O ye mighty, give unto the LORD glory and
strength. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name;
worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness."
Again, Psalm 29:1-2
Let's define "glory," spelled "kabod" in Hebrew. It suggests "honour and
splendor." It's from a root word that means "to be heavy!" To be
weighty!
How so? Let God know how much He means to you! How very important He is
in your life. How "heavy" His Presence is to your heart and
soul! That's giving Him "glory" in a literal sense!
Then comes "strength," in Hebrew "oz." This word of "might" is derived
from the little verb "azaz." It means "to prevail, to conquer,"
used of one who has fought a battle or war ... and won! Our God
is King for ever, having never lost a single skirmish!
To ascribe Jehovah great "strength" is to thank Him for never being
deficient in any way, including the war between right and wrong!
He has never failed to be Victorious! It's like Moses said in
Exodus 15:3, or sang really: "The
LORD is a man of war: the LORD is his name."
Then last, God yearns for "worship." And "shachah" means "to bow down, to
stoop, to crouch," in an act of obeisance.
So in humility of heart, let's all adore him and praise Him and thank Him
and "worship" Him for all He is and for all He has done!
God's three desires here in this Psalm!
"Give
unto the LORD, O ye mighty, give unto the LORD glory and
strength. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name;
worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness."
May they all be granted!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 4:
The Psalm 29 Passage we're studying is amazing. It's describing one of
nature's miracles, a thunderstorm.
A recurring phrase "the voice of the Lord" is interpreted by most
fundamental teachers to be "thunder," one of the storm's main
characteristics. The primary "sound" it makes!
Watch carefully.
Give unto the LORD, O ye mighty, give unto the LORD glory and
strength. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name;
worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness.
The voice of the LORD is
upon the waters: the God of glory thundereth: the LORD is
upon many waters. The voice of the LORD
is powerful; the voice of the
LORD is full of majesty.
The voice of the LORD breaketh the cedars; yea, the LORD
breaketh the cedars of Lebanon. He maketh them also to skip like
a calf; Lebanon and Sirion like a young unicorn.
The voice of the LORD divideth
the flames of fire. The voice of the
LORD shaketh the wilderness; the LORD shaketh the
wilderness of Kadesh. The voice of the
LORD maketh the hinds to calve, and discovereth the
forests: and in his temple doth every one speak of his
glory. The LORD sitteth upon the flood; yea, the LORD sitteth
King for ever. The LORD will give strength unto his people; the
LORD will bless his people with peace.
Seven times, "the voice of the Lord" echoes through the
countryside! The motif here is unmistakably obvious.
Notice verse three for a proof text.
"The voice of the LORD is upon the waters: the God of
glory thundereth: the LORD is upon many waters."
Psalm 29:3
The verb "thundereth" is self-interpreting! In Hebrew this verb,
"raam," means "to roar!" Indeed thunder does!
Beyond scientific analysis David here sees His God in the
elements. In the weather, in tsunamis and tornadoes too.
Maybe we should view meteorology that way too.
We
certainly serve that Great a God!
--- Dr. Mike
Bagwell
LESSON 5:
The 29th Psalm has often been called the "thunderstorm" chapter of the
Bible. It does describe one of those massive miracles of nature.
Today, Psalm 29 in hand, we will follow the "route" of this
downpour.
David eyes it as it develops and drifts northward then eastward. And in
each peal of "thunder" the Psalmist hears "the voice of the
Lord."
In verse three the storm is born over the "waters." That's west of
Jerusalem over the Mediterranean Sea. "The
voice of the LORD is upon the waters: the God of glory
thundereth: the LORD is upon many waters."
Then the storm drifts northward to the Country of Lebanon. There the
elements make splinters of the mighty cedars for which the area
is known. This is verse five. "The
voice of the LORD breaketh the cedars; yea, the LORD breaketh
the cedars of Lebanon."
Next the deluge has blown westward. To the wilderness, the desert, where
it is subsequently forced south to Kadesh.
"The
voice of the LORD shaketh the wilderness; the LORD shaketh the
wilderness of Kadesh."
Then in sort of a grand finale the weather event shifts back north again.
To Jerusalem, where God's people have gathered for worship!
There they hear the thunder and see the lightning and glorify
the Creator and Redeemer of mankind. "The
voice of the LORD ... discovereth the forests: and in His Temple
doth every one speak of his glory."
Psalm 29:9
The full circuit of a thunderstorm!
Followed every mile by David's trained eye!
And both the cloud and the writer are praising God all the way!
Let's join them next time it thunders!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 6:
The thunderstorm continues! As described by David in Psalm 29. It is
being personified, that cyclone of God's Power.
A deluge of rain and a gale of wind and a plethora of lightning and
thunder, all praising the Lord!
The Psalm began, if you remember, with God asking for Glory! And seeking
words of adoration, particularly regarding His almighty
Strength! God here craves worship too!
From the "mighty ones" of heaven and earth!
"Give
unto the LORD, O ye mighty, give unto the LORD glory and
strength. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name;
worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness."
Psalm 29:1-2
But there's a problem, a note of rebellion.
The "mighty" of earth will not obey the Lord. They refuse to worship Him!
So do the demonic powers of the air, including Satan apparently.
So God looks elsewhere to find the Respect due His Name.
And a little at first but huge in the end thunderstorm obeys its Creator!
The winds and rain and lightning and particularly the "thunder"
ascribe to God Glory and Power and Praise!
Look at two or three verbs please.
As the tornado or whatever traverses the Holy Land, trees and animals and
other facets of nature "skip" and enjoy the refreshing effects
of the storm! They are not afraid! They in fact delight in God's
Presence in the turmoil, organized turmoil from the Hand of the
Lord!
That verb "skip" is "raqad" in Hebrew and means "to leap and jump" a few
times in the Bible, but is primarily translated "dance" in the
King James Bible!
Creation dancing in praise to God!
Isaiah has the trees doing this when Jesus comes again.
"For
ye shall go out with joy, and be led forth with peace: the
mountains and the hills shall break forth before you into
singing, and all the trees of the field shall clap their
hands."
Isaiah 55:12
Then another verb used twice in Psalm 29 carries the same idea.
"Chul" means "to twist, whirl, glide, dance," poetic movement in
worship of God the thunderstorm Maker! I'll underline the
occasion where "chul" is used, "swaying" in Glory to God!
"The voice of the LORD shaketh
the wilderness; the LORD shaketh the wilderness of Kadesh.
The voice of the LORD maketh the hinds to calve, and
discovereth the forests: and in his temple doth every one speak
of his glory." Psalm 29:8-9
Now the storm is dancing!
Hebrew is an emotional, picturesque language. The Jews are
sweetly emotive people as well.
This fact is evident in Psalm 29.
Everything should praise the Lord!
Weather patterns too!
And just maybe they still do!
Psalm 150:5 says it best as far as we humans are concerned:
"Let every thing that hath breath
praise the LORD. Praise ye the LORD."
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike
Bagwell
LESSON 7:
After the thunderstorm has run its course, the one described minutely in
Psalm 29, David makes an observation about the Lord.
After all that rain, a deluge apparently: "The
LORD sitteth upon the flood; yea, the LORD sitteth King for
ever."
Psalm 29:10
God is still in charge!
Nothing has happened through this whole cyclonic event that has changed
God's ability to control His universe.
The verb "sitteth" is "yashab" and means "to remain" somewhere, literally
"to dwell" there. As King, forever!
God sitting over the flood and reigning reminds me of some Old Testament
typology too. Here it is briefly.
The Flood in Noah's Day is a picture of the coming world-wide Tribulation
that will engulf the whole earth. At least many of the godly old
preachers and teachers of the past believed so.
And a man named Enoch who closely "walked" with God was taken to Heaven,
without dying, just before the Flood began!
"And
Enoch walked with God: and he was not; for God took him."
Genesis 5:24, before the Flood occurs in Genesis 6:17.
Just like the
Church will be raptured to Heaven, without dying, before the
Tribulation begins!
Then God sealed and protected a handful of Jews, Noah and his seven
relatives, through the entire Flood! Just like He will seal and
protect the Jewish Nation from extinction as they endure the
terrors of anti-Christ! In fact, the major purpose of the
Tribulation is to prepare Israel to meet her Messiah! To see
Jesus and believe on Him! Of course they will survive that
seven-year Ordeal and be saved by the Grace of God!
"And
I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of
Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they
shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn
for him, as one mourneth for his only son, and
shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for
his firstborn."
Zechariah 12:10 in conjunction with Isaiah 66:8.
"Who hath heard such a thing? who hath
seen such things? Shall the earth be made to bring forth in one
day? or shall a nation be born at once? for as soon as
Zion travailed, she brought forth her children."
Yes, God sitteth upon the Flood, for sure!
Think about this little word picture today and praise our great God in
Heaven!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell
LESSON 8, CONCLUSION:
As the 29th Psalm comes to an end, it gets sweeter than ever! Its
conclusion is far better than its introduction.
At first the Lord is asking the "mighty ones" of heaven and earth, almost
for sure all unsaved entities of various kinds, to give Him
glory and power and worship! But they refuse, to the last one!
Then comes a middle eastern thunderstorm, praising God with every peal of
thunder and flash of lightning, swaying joyfully in the Face of
its Creator as it travels the countryside.
God's people, including the Psalmist David of course, join the obedient
choir, magnifying the Lord God Almighty.
Then God determines to do something great for His people. For those who
are not "mighty" by worldly standards, but are saved by Grace.
"The
LORD will give strength unto his people; the LORD will bless his
people with peace."
Psalm 29:11
What God seeks in verses one and two, He gives away in verse eleven!
The verb "give" is "nathan" in Hebrew, meaning "to bestow, to grant, to
hand deliver!" And the word is built in such a way as to imply
God's constant giving in this manner!
The noun "strength" is "oz" as well, meaning "power to prevail," assured
victory over one's enemies!
Then subsequently comes the beautiful move of God translated "will
bless." Yes, "barak" means "to kneel down." God actually comes
down to our level, us mere humans, and shares with us part of
His very Essence. His Goodness and Mercy!
Last, "peace" translates "shalom." It basically means "completeness,"
lacking nothing! Add now these shades of meaning too: "welfare,
soundness, safety, health," and even "prosperity!"
Wow!
What God gives us if we praise and glorify and honor Him!
And worship Him too!
"Give
unto the LORD, O ye mighty, give unto the LORD glory and
strength. Give unto the LORD the glory due unto his name;
worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness."
Then: "The
LORD will give strength unto his people; the LORD will bless his
people with peace."
Amen!
--- Dr. Mike Bagwell