MOSES … LESSON 1

Yes, more may be recorded of Moses’ prayer life than any other Old Testament character. He is constantly talking to the Lord! From his initial call to serve (at the Burning Bush) to His pre-announced day of death (at Mount Nebo) … prayer saturated the man’s ministry. In fact, prayer surrounded his very birth!

But for our current study of Moses’ prayer life, two events must be selected. Hopefully two of the most illuminative situations in his whole time on earth, regarding prayer of course.

Moses, one day praying for the ten thousandth time (or would it be the hundredth thousand time?), asked Almighty God:

“Now therefore, I pray thee, if I have found grace in thy sight, SHOW ME NOW THY WAY, that I may know thee, that I may find grace in thy sight: and consider that this nation is thy people. And he (God) said, MY PRESENCE SHALL GO WITH THEE, and I will give thee rest. And Moses said unto him, If thy presence go not with me, carry us not up hence. For wherein shall it be known here that I and thy people have found grace in thy sight? is it not in that thou goest with us? so shall we be separated, I and thy people, from all the people that are upon the face of the earth. And the LORD said unto Moses, I WILL DO THIS THING THAT THOU HAST SPOEKN: for thou hast found grace in my sight, and I know thee by name. And he said, I beseech thee, SHOW ME THY GLORY. And he (the Lord) said, I WILL MAKE ALL MY GOODNESS PASS BEFORE THEE. And I will proclaim the name of the Lord before thee.” Exodus 33:13-19

What a prayer!

Specifically here Moses beseeches the Lord for two things, or is it just one?

“Show me now Thy Way!”

The verb “to show” is “yada” in Hebrew. It means “to know,” personal intimate cognizance. “MAKE ME TO KNOW THY WAY, O LORD!”

And the noun “way” is “derek,” meaning “road, journey,” (“way” in that sense), but also meaning “one’s manner, habits, character!” Not just knowing “part” of a Person, but the Whole Personality involved!

But look how the prayer is answered, God says:

“My Presence shall go with thee.”

Wow!

The noun “presence” is “paniym,” literally meaning “Face!” (Reminds me of a verse just prior to our Text, Exodus 33:11. “And the LORD spake unto Moses face to face, as a man speaketh unto his friend.”)

Thus I deduce, “If I ask for knowledge of God’s Ways … He will come along on the journey and personally demonstrate His Ways!”

This, folks, may be a real “secret” to prayer!

Then Moses prayed (in our Text today) further:

“Lord, show me Thy Glory.”

And the Lord immediately answers again!

“I will show thee My Goodness.”

Which I suggest is the same Tenet of God’s Character. His Glory IS His Goodness! There is no goodness apart from the Glory of God! “Glory” (“kabod” in Hebrew) and “goodness” (“tob” in Hebrew) so blend that they are summary descriptions of the very Essence of God. Even when God judges sin … such action is a function of His Glory and Goodness!

Here’s my point today.

Moses does NOT pray for a new pair of shoes, sandals.

He asks for GOD!

Knowledge of God.

Intimacy with God.

The Presence of God.

No wonder he is then also called the “friend” of God! Remember  Exodus 33:11. “And the LORD spake unto Moses face to face, AS A MAN SPEAKETH UNTO HIS FRIEND.”

Hungry for God!

By the way, Moses did not ask for sandals, literally. But look what God did: “I have led you forty years in the wilderness: your clothes are not waxen old upon you, and thy shoe is not waxen old upon thy foot.” Deuteronomy 29:5, God gave them long-lasting shoes anyway!

Reminds me of Matthew 6:33. “But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all these things (like shoes and clothes, material things) shall be added unto you.”

Knowing God!

The most noble purpose of all our praying!

— Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

 

 

What kind of man was Abraham?

To be able to (nearly) argue with God, without getting in trouble? (“Lord, if there are 50 righteous men in Sodom, would You spare that City? How about 45? Maybe 40?” All the way down to, “Maybe 10?”)

What kind of man was Abraham?

To want to build an altar (of worship and of prayer) at every major stopping place in all his travels, all his life? That “hungry” to talk to His God!

What kind of man was Abraham?

To (essentially) get his “Sodom” prayers answered? The place was not spared, not at all. The fire fell! BUT Abraham’s loved ones (Lot his nephew and some of Lot’s family) were miraculously rescued (angelically escorted) out of that doomed location before the judgment hit! That’s a “yes” to the essence of Abraham’s Sodom intercession! He did not get specifically what he asked. But he did get what he wanted!

Again, what kind of man (or woman) has the “ear” of God like that?

The Bible gives us several “hints” as to Abraham’s character.

First of all, the man was “obedient.”

Read with me Genesis 12:1. “Now the LORD had said unto Abram, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father’s house, unto a land that I will shew thee.” This is a command.

Now Genesis 12:4, just three verses later. “So Abram departed, as the LORD had spoken unto him.” This is obedience to that command! That alone helps get one’s prayers answered, obedience!

Second, Abraham clearly loved God! Watch the way he acts when the Lord showed up at his house one day, an Old Testament appearance of the pre-incarnate Jesus Christ. Notice how Abraham gets excited when the heavenly Guests appear! “And the LORD appeared unto him in the plains of Mamre: and he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day; and he lift up his eyes and looked, and, lo, three men stood by him: and when he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed himself toward the ground, and said, My Lord, if now I have found favour in thy sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant, Let a little water, I pray you, be fetched, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree: and I will fetch a morsel of bread, and comfort ye your hearts; after that ye shall pass on: for therefore are ye come to your servant. And they said, So do, as thou hast said. And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said, Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes upon the hearth. And Abraham ran unto the herd, and fetcht a calf tender and good, and gave it unto a young man; and he hasted to dress it. And he took butter, and milk, and the calf which he had dressed, and set it before them; and he stood by them under the tree, and they did eat.” Genesis 18:1-8, hospitality par excellence for the Lord! (Whereas when 2 of these same Men appeared at Lot’s house, none of this lavish welcome is observed, just the required minimum of kindness!)

YOU TELL ME WHAT GETS YOU MOST EXCITED, I WILL THEN TELL YOU WHAT YOU TRULY LOVE!

Third, Abraham was a “friend” of God’s! That’s a prayer-booster, for sure! Read Isaiah 41:8 here. “But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.” Also read James 2:23 here. “And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God.”

Fourth, God “trusted” Abraham, him being so faithful in character! He (Abraham) was a dependable follower of the Lord. Listen to God: “For I know him (Abraham), that he will command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the LORD, to do justice and judgment; that the LORD may bring upon Abraham that which he hath spoken of him.” Genesis 18:19, wow! He will rear his family in a godly manner, living right all the while! Yes, one’s everyday character helps augment one’s power in prayer. “The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much.” James 5:16, note what I’ve underlined.

Dear Readers today, concerning Prayer it’s not as much the “what” (we ask) or the “how” (we word those things) … but the “who” (is praying) that counts most of all!

That’s why in this series of Lessons on prayer we are focusing on great men and women who could get in touch with God! This is to be a “biographical” study of prayer, answered prayer.

More tomorrow, Lord willing.

Probably Moses.

He prayed too!

— Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

LESSONS ON PRAYER …

Abraham’s prayer legacy is perhaps best illustrated in the way he sought for the survival of the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah. You remember. The Lord plainly told Abraham what was about to happen, about the coming judgment upon sin. Then the Bible says:

“And the men (angels) turned their faces from thence, and went toward Sodom: but Abraham stood yet before the LORD. And Abraham drew near, and said (praying), Wilt thou (Lord) also destroy the righteous with the wicked? Peradventure there be fifty righteous within the city: wilt thou also destroy and not spare the place for the fifty righteous that are therein? That be far from thee to do after this manner, to slay the righteous with the wicked: and that the righteous should be as the wicked, that be far from thee: Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right? And the LORD said, If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare all the place for their sakes. And Abraham answered and said, Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, which am but dust and ashes: Peradventure there shall lack five of the fifty righteous: wilt thou destroy all the city for lack of five? And he said, If I find there forty and five, I will not destroy it. And he spake unto him yet again, and said, Peradventure there shall be forty found there. And he said, I will not do it for forty’s sake. And he said unto him, Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak: Peradventure there shall thirty be found there. And he said, I will not do it, if I find thirty there. And he said, Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord: Peradventure there shall be twenty found there. And he said, I will not destroy it for twenty’s sake. And he said, Oh let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but this once: Peradventure ten shall be found there. And he said, I will not destroy it for ten’s sake. And the LORD went his way, as soon as he had left communing with Abraham: and Abraham returned unto his place.” Genesis 18:22-33

This prayer, one of the fullest in the Old Testament, is “conversational!” Truly Abraham pleads with God, asks God for “Mercy” upon Sodom, for the sake of a few righteous people. And God correspondingly answers (communes) with his interceding servant!

So learn this Lesson. Prayer can (and perhaps even should) be two-way! Though now God does not talk to us audibly … He yet does through His Word. And through the Holy Spirit!

Prayer too can be persistent! Almost demanding! The “numbers” (safety quota for Sodom) began at 50. But soon dwindled to 10. Because of Abraham’s importunity. He wouldn’t quit! Jesus shared at least two parables on this same theme … keep on asking!

Also don’t you see that this prayer is unselfish? Abraham asked for NOTHING for himself! Intercession implies praying for others! No wonder God responds so warmly! Remember Job 42:10. “And the LORD turned the captivity of Job, when he prayed for his friends: also the LORD gave Job twice as much as he had before.” Do YOU pray for your loved ones, for others, daily?

Wow!

Notice the humility in the prayer as well. Abraham is lowly, God is exalted! Genesis 18:27-28 … “And Abraham answered and said, Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, which am but dust and ashes. Peradventure there shall lack five of the fifty righteous: wilt thou destroy all the city for lack of five? And he said, If I find there forty and five, I will not destroy it.” Just “dust and ashes,” how humble!

Then too, Abraham prays according to the Character of God! God does all things right! God is the Judge of all the earth! God is to be approached reverently! God is not to be “pushed” too far, either. At the number 10, Abraham ceased asking and God departed. Both Paul and Jeremiah were told (by the Lord) to STOP praying about certain issues they faced as well!

Then, maybe more incidentally, but it looks like this prayer was offered in a special place. When the communion had ended … God left, “went His Way.”  But too Abraham “returned to his place.” Maybe it is wise to have a “closet” (using Jesus’ words) in which to seek the Lord! A place “apart.”

One more idea, Lesson, tomorrow morning.

We need to look at the type of person who can so gain God’s Ear.

And I thought I could cover “Abraham the Prayer Warrior” in one day!

— Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

 

 

 

The first godly man we will “watch” pray is Abraham.

And, if altars are associated with prayer (and they certainly are, as well as being associated with worship), Abraham prayed often. I say that because repeatedly in his life, in his travels … when Abraham stops, he builds such an altar, and prays (communicates with his God)!

At least four times and likely five, Abraham does so in the Old Testament, during his lifetime. Here’s the first one. “And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Sichem, unto the plain of Moreh. And the Canaanite was then in the land. And the LORD appeared unto Abram, and said, Unto thy seed will I give this land: and there builded he an altar unto the LORD, who appeared unto him.” Genesis 12:6-7

Altar building (and the associated worship, including prayer) eventually becomes a “way of life” for Abraham. Note the chronological proximity of the first and second altars. “And he removed from thence unto a mountain on the east of Bethel, and pitched his tent, having Bethel on the west, and Hai on the east: and there he builded an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.” Genesis 12:8, just one verse later … with prayer now being clearly emphasized!

Even after lapsing into Egypt, a “wiser” Abraham worships, prays again! “And he went on his journeys from the south even to Bethel, unto the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Bethel and Hai; unto the place of the altar, which he had made there at the first: and there Abram called on the name of the LORD.” Genesis 13:3-4, the spirit of revival, of renewal! Abraham again at prayer!

Then as soon as Abraham separated from Lot, peaceably so, he again built an altar! After receiving one of history’s greatest promises from the Lord! “And the LORD said unto Abram, after that Lot was separated from him, Lift up now thine eyes, and look from the place where thou art northward, and southward, and eastward, and westward: for all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed for ever. And I will make thy seed as the dust of the earth: so that if a man can number the dust of the earth, then shall thy seed also be numbered. Arise, walk through the land in the length of it and in the breadth of it; for I will give it unto thee. Then Abram removed his tent, and came and dwelt in the plain of Mamre, which is in Hebron, and built there an altar unto the LORD.” Genesis 13:14-18

And even at a time when Abraham was seriously “tested” of the Lord, at the “offering” of Isaac, another altar is constructed. “And they came to the place which God had told him of; and Abraham built an altar there, and laid the wood in order.” Genesis 22:9

Wow!

Enough times to prove that Abraham was … and I use this word purposely and in its best sense … “habitually” building altars of prayer and worship to his great God in Heaven.

So Lesson first has been learned, or taught anyway, by Abraham.

Prayer must become a “pattern” to the child of God, the very “norm” of Christian existence!

Part of regular activity, second nature, as consistent as breathing or eating or sleeping!

Paul even thought we might learn to “pray without ceasing!” 1st Thessalonians 5:17 is where this unusual command is found.

Jesus, too, often so prayed. Mark 1:13 is the template, I suspect, for our Saviour. “And in the morning, rising up a great while before day, he went out, and departed into a solitary place, and there prayed.”

Let us learn to do likewise!

Tomorrow, the Lord willing, another Lesson from Abraham.

The greatest prayer he ever prayed, I think.

— Dr. Mike Bagwell

 

 

Carefully read this Text of Scripture:

“And it came to pass, that, AS HE WAS PRAYING IN A CERTAIN PLACE, when he ceased, one of his disciples said unto him, Lord, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples. And he said unto them, When ye pray, say, Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, as in heaven, so in earth. Give us day by day our daily bread. And forgive us our sins; for we also forgive every one that is indebted to us. And lead us not into temptation; but deliver us from evil.” Luke 11:1-4

The point I need to make is this … JESUS HIMSELF WAS PRAYING when asked by one of His Disciples, “Lord, teach us to pray!”

Which our Lord immediately did, giving one of the greatest Lessons on Prayer ever uttered.

THE BIBLE JUST INDIRECTLY TAUGHT US THAT THE WAY TO LEARN SOMETHING IS TO OBSERVE ANOTHER PERSON DOING THAT THING. AN EXPERT IN THE AREA OF INTEREST!

JESUS, THE PRAYER WARRIOR, IS THUS THE BEST INSTRUCTOR IN THE MINISTRY OF PRAYER!

Now, that’s the approach we’re going to take in these Lessons on prayer.

We are going to be taught HOW to pray by the great men and women of the Bible … people who practiced, successfully I might add, prayer principles!

So tomorrow, the Lord willing, we shall study Abraham at prayer!

Then Moses!

Then Joshua!

Then others, including Elijah and Hezekiah and Jeremiah and Daniel and Nehemiah!

And we will end the series, for sure, back on Jesus as a Man of Prayer!

If we can learn bad habits from wicked men (and we certainly can according to Proverbs 22:24-25) … we can also learn good habits (prayer habits) from godly men!

Let’s take this exciting journey together!

— Dr. Mike Bagwell